Adjuvant Capecitabine Versus Observation Alone in Curatively Resected Stage IB Gastric Cancer((KCSG ST14-05): CATALYSIS

NCT ID: NCT01917552

Last Updated: 2024-02-28

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

870 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2013-08-19

Study Completion Date

2026-08-01

Brief Summary

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multi-center, prospective, randomized, open-label phase III

Detailed Description

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This is a prospective, randomized, open-label phase III study of adjuvant chemotherapy after curative resection in patients with pathologic stage IB (by AJCC 6th edition) gastric cancer with at least one additional risk factor (additional risk factors for recurrence include age \>65 years, male gender, presence of lymphovascular invasion, presence of perineural invasion). The superiority design will compare the efficacy and safety profiles of adjuvant capecitabine (Arm A) versus observation alone (Arm B).

Conditions

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Gastric Cancer

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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capecitabine

capecitabine 1250 milligram (mg) / m² po bid (D1-14)

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

capecitabine

Intervention Type DRUG

capecitabine 1250 milligram (mg) / m² po bid (D1-14)

observation

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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capecitabine

capecitabine 1250 milligram (mg) / m² po bid (D1-14)

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Xeloda

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Curatively resected gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma
* Pathologic stage IB (by AJCC 6th edition) with at least one additional risk factor for recurrence (additional risk factors for recurrence include age \>65 years, male gender, presence of lymphovascular invasion, presence of perineural invasion).
* Age: 18 -74years
* ECOG performance status: 0-2
* Adequate bone marrow function (ANC \>1,500/uL, Platelets 100,000/uL, and Hb \> 8.0 g/dL)
* Adequate renal function (serum creatinine \< 1.5 mg/dL)
* Adequate hepatic function (bilirubin \< 1.5 mg/dL, ALT and AST \< 3 times upper limit of normal)
* Written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

* Pregnant or lactating women.
* Women of childbearing potential with either a positive pregnancy test at baseline. Postmenopausal women must have been amenorrheic for at least 12 months to be considered of non-child bearing potential.
* Sexually active males and females (of childbearing potential) unwilling to practice contraception during the study medication and until 3 months after discontinuation of the study medication.
* Any evidence of metastatic disease (including presence of tumor cells in the ascites).
* Previous chemotherapy or radiotherapy for the currently treated gastric cancer.
* No recovery from serious complications of gastrectomy.
* History of another malignancy within the last five years except cured basal cell carcinoma of skin and cured carcinoma in-situ of uterine cervix.
* History of uncontrolled seizures, central nervous system disorders or psychiatric disability judged by the investigator to be clinically significant precluding informed consent or interfering with compliance for oral drug intake.
* Clinically significant (i.e. active) cardiac disease: e.g. unstable angina, symptomatic coronary artery disease, New York Heart Association (NYHA) grade II or greater congestive heart failure or serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication or myocardial infarction within the last 6 months.
* Lack of physical integrity of the upper gastrointestinal tract or those who have malabsorption syndrome likely to influence absorption of capecitabine, or inability to take oral medication.
* Serious uncontrolled intercurrent infections or other serious uncontrolled concomitant disease.
* Organ allografts requiring immunosuppressive therapy.
* Received any investigational drug or agent/procedure, i.e. participation in another trial within 4 weeks before randomization.
* Requirement for concurrent use of the antiviral agent sorivudine (antiviral) or chemically related analogues, such as brivudine.
* Positive serologic test for HIV
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

74 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Ulsan University Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Gangnam Severance Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Seoul National University Boramae Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Ajou University School of Medicine

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Chung-Ang University Hosptial, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Hallym University Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Kyung Hee University Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Gachon University Gil Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Kangbuk Samsung Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Kyungpook National University Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Asan Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Min-Hee Ryu

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Min-Hee Ryu, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Asan Medical Center

Locations

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Asan Medical Center

Seoul, Songpa-gu, South Korea

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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South Korea

Central Contacts

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Min-Hee Ryu, MD, PhD

Role: CONTACT

+82230105935

Hyung-Don Kim, M.D.,Ph.D

Role: CONTACT

+82230100236

Facility Contacts

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Min-Hee Ryu, MD, PhD

Role: primary

+82230105935

Ryu Min-Hee, MD, PhD

Role: backup

82-2-3010-5935

References

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Ajani JA, Faust J, Ikeda K, Yao JC, Anbe H, Carr KL, Houghton M, Urrea P. Phase I pharmacokinetic study of S-1 plus cisplatin in patients with advanced gastric carcinoma. J Clin Oncol. 2005 Oct 1;23(28):6957-65. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.01.917. Epub 2005 Sep 6.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Bang YJ, Kim YW, Yang HK, Chung HC, Park YK, Lee KH, Lee KW, Kim YH, Noh SI, Cho JY, Mok YJ, Kim YH, Ji J, Yeh TS, Button P, Sirzen F, Noh SH; CLASSIC trial investigators. Adjuvant capecitabine and oxaliplatin for gastric cancer after D2 gastrectomy (CLASSIC): a phase 3 open-label, randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2012 Jan 28;379(9813):315-21. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)61873-4. Epub 2012 Jan 7.

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Kang YK, Lee SS, Yoon DH, Lee SY, Chun YJ, Kim MS, Ryu MH, Chang HM, Lee JL, Kim TW. Pyridoxine is not effective to prevent hand-foot syndrome associated with capecitabine therapy: results of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. J Clin Oncol. 2010 Aug 20;28(24):3824-9. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2010.29.1807. Epub 2010 Jul 12.

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Lee JL, Kang YK, Kang HJ, Lee KH, Zang DY, Ryoo BY, Kim JG, Park SR, Kang WK, Shin DB, Ryu MH, Chang HM, Kim TW, Baek JH, Min YJ. A randomised multicentre phase II trial of capecitabine vs S-1 as first-line treatment in elderly patients with metastatic or recurrent unresectable gastric cancer. Br J Cancer. 2008 Aug 19;99(4):584-90. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6604536. Epub 2008 Jul 29.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18665164 (View on PubMed)

O'Connell MJ, Laurie JA, Kahn M, Fitzgibbons RJ Jr, Erlichman C, Shepherd L, Moertel CG, Kocha WI, Pazdur R, Wieand HS, Rubin J, Vukov AM, Donohue JH, Krook JE, Figueredo A. Prospectively randomized trial of postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy in patients with high-risk colon cancer. J Clin Oncol. 1998 Jan;16(1):295-300. doi: 10.1200/JCO.1998.16.1.295.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Park JH, Ryu MH, Kim HJ, et al. (2012). Identification of risk factors of relapse after curative surgical resection in stage I gastric cancer. ESMO 2012 annual meeting, abstr number 679.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Sakuramoto S, Sasako M, Yamaguchi T, Kinoshita T, Fujii M, Nashimoto A, Furukawa H, Nakajima T, Ohashi Y, Imamura H, Higashino M, Yamamura Y, Kurita A, Arai K; ACTS-GC Group. Adjuvant chemotherapy for gastric cancer with S-1, an oral fluoropyrimidine. N Engl J Med. 2007 Nov 1;357(18):1810-20. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa072252.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17978289 (View on PubMed)

Sasako M, Sakuramoto S, Katai H, Kinoshita T, Furukawa H, Yamaguchi T, Nashimoto A, Fujii M, Nakajima T, Ohashi Y. Five-year outcomes of a randomized phase III trial comparing adjuvant chemotherapy with S-1 versus surgery alone in stage II or III gastric cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2011 Nov 20;29(33):4387-93. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2011.36.5908. Epub 2011 Oct 17.

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Collett, D. Modelling Survival Data in Medical Research, Chapman & Hall (1994), Section 9.2

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Park JH, Ryu MH, Kim HJ, Ryoo BY, Yoo C, Park I, Park YS, Oh ST, Yook JH, Kim BS, Kang YK. Risk factors for selection of patients at high risk of recurrence or death after complete surgical resection in stage I gastric cancer. Gastric Cancer. 2016 Jan;19(1):226-33. doi: 10.1007/s10120-015-0464-5. Epub 2015 Jan 23.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 25614467 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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AMC1301

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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