Trial Outcomes & Findings for Study of Dose Adjustment From Levothyroxine to a New Levothyroxine Sodium Test Formulation (NCT NCT01916304)

NCT ID: NCT01916304

Last Updated: 2015-07-20

Results Overview

Dose change was determined by physician according to their clinical judgement.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

101 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

2 months (± 2 weeks) after switch to sodium formulation.

Results posted on

2015-07-20

Participant Flow

Participants took part in the study at 8 investigative sites in Belgium from 02 July 2013 (first patient screened) to 23 June 2014.

Participants with a diagnosis of Primary Hypothyroidism were switched from treatment with L-Thyroxine Christiaens® to treatment with new levothyroxine sodium 25-225 μg.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Levothyroxine Sodium New Formulation
Levothyroxine (25-225 μg), tablets, orally, once daily for up to 12 to 20 weeks. Dose administered depends on the thyroid stimulating hormone level.
Overall Study
STARTED
101
Overall Study
Safety Set
101
Overall Study
Intent-to-Treat Set
84
Overall Study
COMPLETED
84
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
17

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Levothyroxine Sodium New Formulation
Levothyroxine (25-225 μg), tablets, orally, once daily for up to 12 to 20 weeks. Dose administered depends on the thyroid stimulating hormone level.
Overall Study
Screening failure
17

Baseline Characteristics

Study of Dose Adjustment From Levothyroxine to a New Levothyroxine Sodium Test Formulation

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Levothyroxine Sodium New Formulation
n=101 Participants
Levothyroxine (25-225 μg), tablets, orally, once daily for up to 12 to 20 weeks. Dose administered depends on the thyroid stimulating hormone level.
Age, Continuous
54.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.17 • n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
<65 years
78 participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
≥ 65 years
23 participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
72 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
29 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Belgium
101 participants
n=5 Participants
Weight
76.9 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 18.05 • n=5 Participants
Height
168.4 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.57 • n=5 Participants
Investigator Reported Body Mass Index (BMI)
27.2 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.98 • n=5 Participants
Calculated BMI
27.1 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.00 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 months (± 2 weeks) after switch to sodium formulation.

Population: Participants from the intent-to-treat population, with data available for analysis.

Dose change was determined by physician according to their clinical judgement.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Levothyroxine Sodium New Formulation
n=82 Participants
Levothyroxine (25-225 μg), tablets, orally, once daily for up to 12 to 20 weeks. Dose administered depends on the thyroid stimulating hormone level.
Percentage of Participants That Do Not Need a Change of Dose
32.9 percentage of participants
Interval 23.7 to 43.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 months (± 2 weeks) after switch to sodium formulation.

Population: Participants from the intent-to-treat population, with data available for analysis.

Magnitude was determined via a change table which provides the percentage of participants that needed a change in Daily Dose (μg/day) of -25 μg, -12.5 μg, -6.25 μg, -5.35 μg, 0 μg or +12.5 μg.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Levothyroxine Sodium New Formulation
n=82 Participants
Levothyroxine (25-225 μg), tablets, orally, once daily for up to 12 to 20 weeks. Dose administered depends on the thyroid stimulating hormone level.
Magnitude of the Change in Daily Dose Needed
-25 μg change
19.51 percentage of participants
Magnitude of the Change in Daily Dose Needed
-12.5 μg change
42.68 percentage of participants
Magnitude of the Change in Daily Dose Needed
-6.25 μg change
1.22 percentage of participants
Magnitude of the Change in Daily Dose Needed
-5.35 μg change
1.22 percentage of participants
Magnitude of the Change in Daily Dose Needed
0 μg change
32.93 percentage of participants
Magnitude of the Change in Daily Dose Needed
+12.5 μg change
2.44 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 4 (± 4 weeks) after inclusion into study.

Population: Participants from the intent-to-treat population, with data available for analysis.

Blood samples were collected and samples were analyzed according to the local Quality System.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Levothyroxine Sodium New Formulation
n=82 Participants
Levothyroxine (25-225 μg), tablets, orally, once daily for up to 12 to 20 weeks. Dose administered depends on the thyroid stimulating hormone level.
Percentage of Participants That Obtained a Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) Between 0.4-2.5 mU/L
57.3 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Month 2 (± 2 weeks) and Month 4 (± 4 weeks) after inclusion into study.

Population: Participants from the intent-to-treat population, with data available for analysis.

Blood samples were collected and samples were analyzed according to the local Quality System.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Levothyroxine Sodium New Formulation
n=84 Participants
Levothyroxine (25-225 μg), tablets, orally, once daily for up to 12 to 20 weeks. Dose administered depends on the thyroid stimulating hormone level.
Absolute Serum Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Values
Baseline
1.1 mIU/mL
Inter-Quartile Range 0.59 • Interval 0.7 to 1.6
Absolute Serum Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Values
Month 2 (n=83)
0.3 mIU/mL
Inter-Quartile Range 1.69 • Interval 0.1 to 0.6
Absolute Serum Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Values
Month 4 (n=82)
0.6 mIU/mL
Inter-Quartile Range 1.09 • Interval 0.2 to 1.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Month 2 (± 2 weeks) and Month 4 (± 4 weeks) after inclusion into study.

Population: Participants from the intent-to-treat population, with data available for analysis.

Blood samples were collected and samples were analyzed according to the local Quality System. A negative change from Baseline indicated improvement.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Levothyroxine Sodium New Formulation
n=83 Participants
Levothyroxine (25-225 μg), tablets, orally, once daily for up to 12 to 20 weeks. Dose administered depends on the thyroid stimulating hormone level.
Relative Percent Change From Baseline in Serum Thyroid Stimulating Hormone
Month 2
-74.5 percent change
Inter-Quartile Range 192.14 • Interval -89.5 to -50.6
Relative Percent Change From Baseline in Serum Thyroid Stimulating Hormone
Month 4 (n=82)
-54.0 percent change
Inter-Quartile Range 173.36 • Interval -75.1 to -15.5

Adverse Events

Levothyroxine Sodium New Formulation

Serious events: 7 serious events
Other events: 7 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Levothyroxine Sodium New Formulation
n=101 participants at risk
Levothyroxine (25-225 μg), tablets, orally, once daily for up to 12 to 20 weeks. Dose administered depends on the thyroid stimulating hormone level.
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac failure
0.99%
1/101 • 5 months from inclusion (all patients) or up to recovery/final status is known for AE's.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Post procedural haematoma
0.99%
1/101 • 5 months from inclusion (all patients) or up to recovery/final status is known for AE's.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Investigations
Catheterisation cardiac
0.99%
1/101 • 5 months from inclusion (all patients) or up to recovery/final status is known for AE's.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin lesion
0.99%
1/101 • 5 months from inclusion (all patients) or up to recovery/final status is known for AE's.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Surgical and medical procedures
Bladder catheterisation
0.99%
1/101 • 5 months from inclusion (all patients) or up to recovery/final status is known for AE's.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Surgical and medical procedures
Hysterectomy
0.99%
1/101 • 5 months from inclusion (all patients) or up to recovery/final status is known for AE's.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Surgical and medical procedures
Mastectomy
0.99%
1/101 • 5 months from inclusion (all patients) or up to recovery/final status is known for AE's.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Surgical and medical procedures
Salivary gland resection
0.99%
1/101 • 5 months from inclusion (all patients) or up to recovery/final status is known for AE's.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Vascular disorders
Haemorrhage
0.99%
1/101 • 5 months from inclusion (all patients) or up to recovery/final status is known for AE's.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Levothyroxine Sodium New Formulation
n=101 participants at risk
Levothyroxine (25-225 μg), tablets, orally, once daily for up to 12 to 20 weeks. Dose administered depends on the thyroid stimulating hormone level.
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
6.9%
7/101 • 5 months from inclusion (all patients) or up to recovery/final status is known for AE's.
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.

Additional Information

Medical Director, Clinical Science

Takeda

Phone: +1-877-825-3327

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee The first study related publication will be a multi-center publication submitted within 24 months after conclusion or termination of a study at all sites. After such multi site publication, all proposed site publications and presentations will be submitted to sponsor for review 60 days in advance of publication. Site will remove Sponsor confidential information unrelated to study results. Sponsor can delay a proposed publication for another 60 days to preserve intellectual property.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER