Trial Outcomes & Findings for FOLFOX Plus Regorafenib in Patients With Unresectable or Metastatic Esophagogastric Cancer (NCT NCT01913639)

NCT ID: NCT01913639

Last Updated: 2020-05-15

Results Overview

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

39 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

6 months

Results posted on

2020-05-15

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
FOLFOX Plus Regorafenib
Regorafenib 160 mg daily on days 4 to 10 and days 18 to 24 as four 40 mg coprecipitate tablets + mFOLFOX on Day 1 and Day 15 of each cycle. Each cycle consists of 28 days. All patients will receive systemic chemotherapy with the mFOLFOX regimen and regorafenib. The specific version of the FOLFOX regimen used at MSKCC is mFOLFOX6. mFOLFOX6 will be given on Day 1 of each cycle. Patients will receive Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 IV (over 120 minutes), leucovorin 400 mg/m2 IV (over 120 minutes), 5-FU 400 mg/m2 IVP, and 5-FU 1200 mg/m2/day CIVI x 2 days, every two weeks. Treatment will be performed on the scheduled day ± 7 days. In case of discontinuation of FOLFOX due to cumulative toxicity and administration as a single agent during the study, regorafenib for patient convenience will be administered 160 mg daily for 3 weeks on/1 week off. The 3 weeks on/1 week off schedule is supported by the single agent regorafenib data in colon cancer and GIST.
Overall Study
STARTED
39
Overall Study
COMPLETED
36
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
3

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
FOLFOX Plus Regorafenib
Regorafenib 160 mg daily on days 4 to 10 and days 18 to 24 as four 40 mg coprecipitate tablets + mFOLFOX on Day 1 and Day 15 of each cycle. Each cycle consists of 28 days. All patients will receive systemic chemotherapy with the mFOLFOX regimen and regorafenib. The specific version of the FOLFOX regimen used at MSKCC is mFOLFOX6. mFOLFOX6 will be given on Day 1 of each cycle. Patients will receive Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 IV (over 120 minutes), leucovorin 400 mg/m2 IV (over 120 minutes), 5-FU 400 mg/m2 IVP, and 5-FU 1200 mg/m2/day CIVI x 2 days, every two weeks. Treatment will be performed on the scheduled day ± 7 days. In case of discontinuation of FOLFOX due to cumulative toxicity and administration as a single agent during the study, regorafenib for patient convenience will be administered 160 mg daily for 3 weeks on/1 week off. The 3 weeks on/1 week off schedule is supported by the single agent regorafenib data in colon cancer and GIST.
Overall Study
Not Eligible
3

Baseline Characteristics

FOLFOX Plus Regorafenib in Patients With Unresectable or Metastatic Esophagogastric Cancer

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
FOLFOX Plus Regorafenib
n=39 Participants
Regorafenib 160 mg daily on days 4 to 10 and days 18 to 24 as four 40 mg coprecipitate tablets + mFOLFOX on Day 1 and Day 15 of each cycle. Each cycle consists of 28 days. All patients will receive systemic chemotherapy with the mFOLFOX regimen and regorafenib. The specific version of the FOLFOX regimen used at MSKCC is mFOLFOX6. mFOLFOX6 will be given on Day 1 of each cycle. Patients will receive Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 IV (over 120 minutes), leucovorin 400 mg/m2 IV (over 120 minutes), 5-FU 400 mg/m2 IVP, and 5-FU 1200 mg/m2/day CIVI x 2 days, every two weeks. Treatment will be performed on the scheduled day ± 7 days. In case of discontinuation of FOLFOX due to cumulative toxicity and administration as a single agent during the study, regorafenib for patient convenience will be administered 160 mg daily for 3 weeks on/1 week off. The 3 weeks on/1 week off schedule is supported by the single agent regorafenib data in colon cancer and GIST.
Age, Continuous
58 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
32 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
36 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
31 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
39 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
FOLFOX Plus Regorafenib
n=39 Participants
Regorafenib 160 mg daily on days 4 to 10 and days 18 to 24 as four 40 mg coprecipitate tablets + mFOLFOX on Day 1 and Day 15 of each cycle. Each cycle consists of 28 days. All patients will receive systemic chemotherapy with the mFOLFOX regimen and regorafenib. The specific version of the FOLFOX regimen used at MSKCC is mFOLFOX6. mFOLFOX6 will be given on Day 1 of each cycle. Patients will receive Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 IV (over 120 minutes), leucovorin 400 mg/m2 IV (over 120 minutes), 5-FU 400 mg/m2 IVP, and 5-FU 1200 mg/m2/day CIVI x 2 days, every two weeks. Treatment will be performed on the scheduled day ± 7 days. In case of discontinuation of FOLFOX due to cumulative toxicity and administration as a single agent during the study, regorafenib for patient convenience will be administered 160 mg daily for 3 weeks on/1 week off. The 3 weeks on/1 week off schedule is supported by the single agent regorafenib data in colon cancer and GIST.
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
53 percentage of participants
Interval 38.0 to 71.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 years

Overall survival will be measured from the start of treatment to death or last follow-up and will be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
FOLFOX Plus Regorafenib
n=39 Participants
Regorafenib 160 mg daily on days 4 to 10 and days 18 to 24 as four 40 mg coprecipitate tablets + mFOLFOX on Day 1 and Day 15 of each cycle. Each cycle consists of 28 days. All patients will receive systemic chemotherapy with the mFOLFOX regimen and regorafenib. The specific version of the FOLFOX regimen used at MSKCC is mFOLFOX6. mFOLFOX6 will be given on Day 1 of each cycle. Patients will receive Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 IV (over 120 minutes), leucovorin 400 mg/m2 IV (over 120 minutes), 5-FU 400 mg/m2 IVP, and 5-FU 1200 mg/m2/day CIVI x 2 days, every two weeks. Treatment will be performed on the scheduled day ± 7 days. In case of discontinuation of FOLFOX due to cumulative toxicity and administration as a single agent during the study, regorafenib for patient convenience will be administered 160 mg daily for 3 weeks on/1 week off. The 3 weeks on/1 week off schedule is supported by the single agent regorafenib data in colon cancer and GIST.
Overall Survival (OS)
14.2 months
Interval 8.1 to 20.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 weeks

This is defined as the percentage of patients who have achieved either an objective complete or partial target lesion response that is confirmed on the RECIST 1.1 criteria. Complete or partial responses will be confirmed with repeat CT evaluation after 4 weeks.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
FOLFOX Plus Regorafenib
n=39 Participants
Regorafenib 160 mg daily on days 4 to 10 and days 18 to 24 as four 40 mg coprecipitate tablets + mFOLFOX on Day 1 and Day 15 of each cycle. Each cycle consists of 28 days. All patients will receive systemic chemotherapy with the mFOLFOX regimen and regorafenib. The specific version of the FOLFOX regimen used at MSKCC is mFOLFOX6. mFOLFOX6 will be given on Day 1 of each cycle. Patients will receive Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 IV (over 120 minutes), leucovorin 400 mg/m2 IV (over 120 minutes), 5-FU 400 mg/m2 IVP, and 5-FU 1200 mg/m2/day CIVI x 2 days, every two weeks. Treatment will be performed on the scheduled day ± 7 days. In case of discontinuation of FOLFOX due to cumulative toxicity and administration as a single agent during the study, regorafenib for patient convenience will be administered 160 mg daily for 3 weeks on/1 week off. The 3 weeks on/1 week off schedule is supported by the single agent regorafenib data in colon cancer and GIST.
Overall Response Rate
54 percentage of participants with CR or PR
Interval 37.0 to 70.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 year

Adverse events will be determined as per the NCI Common Toxicity Criteria, version 4.0. Toxicity during cycle 1 and subsequent cycles will be reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
FOLFOX Plus Regorafenib
n=39 Participants
Regorafenib 160 mg daily on days 4 to 10 and days 18 to 24 as four 40 mg coprecipitate tablets + mFOLFOX on Day 1 and Day 15 of each cycle. Each cycle consists of 28 days. All patients will receive systemic chemotherapy with the mFOLFOX regimen and regorafenib. The specific version of the FOLFOX regimen used at MSKCC is mFOLFOX6. mFOLFOX6 will be given on Day 1 of each cycle. Patients will receive Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 IV (over 120 minutes), leucovorin 400 mg/m2 IV (over 120 minutes), 5-FU 400 mg/m2 IVP, and 5-FU 1200 mg/m2/day CIVI x 2 days, every two weeks. Treatment will be performed on the scheduled day ± 7 days. In case of discontinuation of FOLFOX due to cumulative toxicity and administration as a single agent during the study, regorafenib for patient convenience will be administered 160 mg daily for 3 weeks on/1 week off. The 3 weeks on/1 week off schedule is supported by the single agent regorafenib data in colon cancer and GIST.
Participants Evaluated for Toxicity
39 Participants

Adverse Events

FOLFOX Plus Regorafenib

Serious events: 17 serious events
Other events: 36 other events
Deaths: 30 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
FOLFOX Plus Regorafenib
n=39 participants at risk
Regorafenib 160 mg daily on days 4 to 10 and days 18 to 24 as four 40 mg coprecipitate tablets + mFOLFOX on Day 1 and Day 15 of each cycle. Each cycle consists of 28 days. All patients will receive systemic chemotherapy with the mFOLFOX regimen and regorafenib. The specific version of the FOLFOX regimen used at MSKCC is mFOLFOX6. mFOLFOX6 will be given on Day 1 of each cycle. Patients will receive Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 IV (over 120 minutes), leucovorin 400 mg/m2 IV (over 120 minutes), 5-FU 400 mg/m2 IVP, and 5-FU 1200 mg/m2/day CIVI x 2 days, every two weeks. Treatment will be performed on the scheduled day ± 7 days. In case of discontinuation of FOLFOX due to cumulative toxicity and administration as a single agent during the study, regorafenib for patient convenience will be administered 160 mg daily for 3 weeks on/1 week off. The 3 weeks on/1 week off schedule is supported by the single agent regorafenib data in colon cancer and GIST.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal distension
7.7%
3/39 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
23.1%
9/39 • 1 year
Renal and urinary disorders
Acute kidney injury
2.6%
1/39 • 1 year
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase increased
2.6%
1/39 • 1 year
Investigations
Alkaline phosphatase increased
2.6%
1/39 • 1 year
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia
7.7%
3/39 • 1 year
Investigations
Aspartate aminotransferase increased
2.6%
1/39 • 1 year
Cardiac disorders
Atrial fibrillation
2.6%
1/39 • 1 year
Investigations
Blood bilirubin increased
2.6%
1/39 • 1 year
Cardiac disorders
Chest pain - cardiac
2.6%
1/39 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
12.8%
5/39 • 1 year
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
2.6%
1/39 • 1 year
General disorders
Death NOS
2.6%
1/39 • 1 year
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration
5.1%
2/39 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
2.6%
1/39 • 1 year
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
10.3%
4/39 • 1 year
General disorders
Fatigue
7.7%
3/39 • 1 year
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Febrile neutropenia
2.6%
1/39 • 1 year
General disorders
Fever
10.3%
4/39 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal disorders -Other, specify
5.1%
2/39 • 1 year
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
2.6%
1/39 • 1 year
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
5.1%
2/39 • 1 year
Cardiac disorders
Left ventricular systolic dysfunction
2.6%
1/39 • 1 year
Investigations
Lipase increased
2.6%
1/39 • 1 year
Nervous system disorders
Muscle weakness left-sided
2.6%
1/39 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
7.7%
3/39 • 1 year
Investigations
Neutrophil count decreased
5.1%
2/39 • 1 year
General disorders
Non-cardiac chest pain
2.6%
1/39 • 1 year
General disorders
Pain
2.6%
1/39 • 1 year
Nervous system disorders
Paresthesia
2.6%
1/39 • 1 year
Nervous system disorders
Peripheral sensory neuropathy
2.6%
1/39 • 1 year
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pleural effusion
7.7%
3/39 • 1 year
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumothorax
2.6%
1/39 • 1 year
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash maculo-papular
2.6%
1/39 • 1 year
Cardiac disorders
Right ventricular dysfunction
2.6%
1/39 • 1 year
Investigations
Serum amylase increased
2.6%
1/39 • 1 year
Cardiac disorders
Sinus tachycardia
5.1%
2/39 • 1 year
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin & subcutaneous tissue disorders Other, spec
2.6%
1/39 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
Small intestinal perforation
2.6%
1/39 • 1 year
Nervous system disorders
Syncope
5.1%
2/39 • 1 year
Vascular disorders
Thromboembolic event
5.1%
2/39 • 1 year
Cardiac disorders
Ventricular tachycardia
2.6%
1/39 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
10.3%
4/39 • 1 year
Investigations
Weight loss
2.6%
1/39 • 1 year

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
FOLFOX Plus Regorafenib
n=39 participants at risk
Regorafenib 160 mg daily on days 4 to 10 and days 18 to 24 as four 40 mg coprecipitate tablets + mFOLFOX on Day 1 and Day 15 of each cycle. Each cycle consists of 28 days. All patients will receive systemic chemotherapy with the mFOLFOX regimen and regorafenib. The specific version of the FOLFOX regimen used at MSKCC is mFOLFOX6. mFOLFOX6 will be given on Day 1 of each cycle. Patients will receive Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 IV (over 120 minutes), leucovorin 400 mg/m2 IV (over 120 minutes), 5-FU 400 mg/m2 IVP, and 5-FU 1200 mg/m2/day CIVI x 2 days, every two weeks. Treatment will be performed on the scheduled day ± 7 days. In case of discontinuation of FOLFOX due to cumulative toxicity and administration as a single agent during the study, regorafenib for patient convenience will be administered 160 mg daily for 3 weeks on/1 week off. The 3 weeks on/1 week off schedule is supported by the single agent regorafenib data in colon cancer and GIST.
General disorders
Fatigue
79.5%
31/39 • 1 year
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
71.8%
28/39 • 1 year
Investigations
White blood cell decreased
71.8%
28/39 • 1 year
Nervous system disorders
Peripheral sensory neuropathy
69.2%
27/39 • 1 year
Investigations
Platelet count decreased
69.2%
27/39 • 1 year
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
64.1%
25/39 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
59.0%
23/39 • 1 year
Investigations
Neutrophil count decreased
59.0%
23/39 • 1 year
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase increased
53.8%
21/39 • 1 year
Investigations
Aspartate aminotransferase increased
51.3%
20/39 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
Mucositis oral
35.9%
14/39 • 1 year
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia syndrome
35.9%
14/39 • 1 year
Investigations
Alkaline phosphatase increased
33.3%
13/39 • 1 year
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia
30.8%
12/39 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
30.8%
12/39 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
28.2%
11/39 • 1 year
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dry skin
28.2%
11/39 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
25.6%
10/39 • 1 year
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycemia
23.1%
9/39 • 1 year
Investigations
Weight loss
23.1%
9/39 • 1 year
Investigations
Blood bilirubin increased
20.5%
8/39 • 1 year
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyponatremia
17.9%
7/39 • 1 year
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Alopecia
15.4%
6/39 • 1 year
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
15.4%
6/39 • 1 year
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoalbuminemia
15.4%
6/39 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
10.3%
4/39 • 1 year
General disorders
Edema limbs
10.3%
4/39 • 1 year
Investigations
Lymphocyte count decreased
10.3%
4/39 • 1 year
Nervous system disorders
Paresthesia
10.3%
4/39 • 1 year
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash maculo-papular
10.3%
4/39 • 1 year
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
7.7%
3/39 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dysphagia
7.7%
3/39 • 1 year
General disorders
Fever
7.7%
3/39 • 1 year
Nervous system disorders
Headache
7.7%
3/39 • 1 year
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hoarseness
7.7%
3/39 • 1 year
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypocalcemia
7.7%
3/39 • 1 year
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalemia
7.7%
3/39 • 1 year
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus
7.7%
3/39 • 1 year
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
5.1%
2/39 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dry mouth
5.1%
2/39 • 1 year
Nervous system disorders
Dysgeusia
5.1%
2/39 • 1 year
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Epistaxis
5.1%
2/39 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
5.1%
2/39 • 1 year
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hiccups
5.1%
2/39 • 1 year
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypophosphatemia
5.1%
2/39 • 1 year
Investigations
INR increased
5.1%
2/39 • 1 year
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia
5.1%
2/39 • 1 year
General disorders
Pain
5.1%
2/39 • 1 year
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin hyperpigmentation
5.1%
2/39 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
Small intestinal mucositis
5.1%
2/39 • 1 year

Additional Information

Dr. Yelena Janjigian, MD

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Phone: 646-888-4186

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place