Trial Outcomes & Findings for TDCS for Auditory Hallucinations in Schizophrenia (NCT NCT01898299)

NCT ID: NCT01898299

Last Updated: 2020-03-23

Results Overview

Total score: Auditory hallucinations as determined by Auditory Hallucinations Rating Scale (AHRS). This is a seven item scale rating auditory hallucinations. Total score ranges from 1 to 41, with higher scores more severe.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

89 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Auditory Hallucination Rating Scale score after one month

Results posted on

2020-03-23

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) treatments will take place for 20 minutes per day for 5 consecutive days transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS): A neurostimulation technique that passes an extremely weak electric current through the brain.
Sham tDCS
Sham tDCS(inactive)treatment (transcranial Direct Current Stimulation) will take place for 20 minutes per day for 5 consecutive days. Sham tDCS: Sham (inactive) tDCS treatment
Post Treatment (One Week)
STARTED
47
42
Post Treatment (One Week)
COMPLETED
47
42
Post Treatment (One Week)
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
Post Treatment (One Month)
STARTED
47
42
Post Treatment (One Month)
COMPLETED
44
38
Post Treatment (One Month)
NOT COMPLETED
3
4

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) treatments will take place for 20 minutes per day for 5 consecutive days transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS): A neurostimulation technique that passes an extremely weak electric current through the brain.
Sham tDCS
Sham tDCS(inactive)treatment (transcranial Direct Current Stimulation) will take place for 20 minutes per day for 5 consecutive days. Sham tDCS: Sham (inactive) tDCS treatment
Post Treatment (One Month)
Lost to Follow-up
3
4

Baseline Characteristics

TDCS for Auditory Hallucinations in Schizophrenia

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation
n=47 Participants
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) treatments will take place for 20 minutes per day for 5 consecutive days transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS): A neurostimulation technique that passes an extremely weak electric current through the brain.
Sham tDCS
n=42 Participants
Sham tDCS(inactive)treatment (transcranial Direct Current Stimulation) will take place for 20 minutes per day for 5 consecutive days. Sham tDCS: Sham (inactive) tDCS treatment
Total
n=89 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
38.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.9 • n=5 Participants
40.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.6 • n=7 Participants
39.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.3 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
32 Participants
n=5 Participants
35 Participants
n=7 Participants
67 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
40 Participants
n=5 Participants
34 Participants
n=7 Participants
74 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Auditory Hallucination Rating Scale (AHRS) total score
24.8 units on a scale (total score)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.7 • n=5 Participants
25.2 units on a scale (total score)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.7 • n=7 Participants
25.0 units on a scale (total score)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.7 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Auditory Hallucination Rating Scale score after one month

Population: Population at one month

Total score: Auditory hallucinations as determined by Auditory Hallucinations Rating Scale (AHRS). This is a seven item scale rating auditory hallucinations. Total score ranges from 1 to 41, with higher scores more severe.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation
n=44 Participants
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) treatments will take place for 20 minutes per day for 5 consecutive days transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS): A neurostimulation technique that passes an extremely weak electric current through the brain.
Sham tDCS
n=38 Participants
Sham tDCS(inactive)treatment (transcranial Direct Current Stimulation) will take place for 20 minutes per day for 5 consecutive days. Sham tDCS: Sham (inactive) tDCS treatment
Severity of Refractory Auditory Hallucinations
20.1 AHRS total score
Standard Deviation 9.9
23.1 AHRS total score
Standard Deviation 6.8

Adverse Events

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Sham tDCS

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Joshua Kantrowitz

New York State Psychiatric Institute

Phone: 6467746738

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place