Effect of Rotablator on Balloon Resistant Calcified Coronary Lesion

NCT ID: NCT01887704

Last Updated: 2013-06-27

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

240 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2010-01-31

Study Completion Date

2013-05-31

Brief Summary

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The optimal treatment of calcified coronary lesion remained to be elucidated. A Prospective, randomized controlled trial was perform to explore the immediate effect and long-term outcome of rotational atherectomy in patients with balloon resistant coronary lesion.

Detailed Description

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The inclusion criteria included patients presenting drug-resistant angina pectoris who underwent balloon resistant angioplasty.

The exclusion criteria included:

1. Acute myocardial infarction within the 28 days;
2. Intolerance to aspirin, clopidogrel, contrast media, or statins;
3. Angiographic visible thrombus, or dissection;
4. Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF)\<35%;
5. Any type of cancer
6. Hemorrhagic stroke

Conditions

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Coronary Artery Disease

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Rotablator

Rotablator plus conventional angioplasty and/or stenting was performed in 120 patients in the R group.

Rotablator using 140, -160, 000 rpm, small rota burr (burr-to-artery ratio, 0.6:1), avoid drop of \>5000 rpm for 5s.

Conventional intervention will be performed in the rotablator group. All subjects were given 100 mg/day aspirin and clopidogrel (300 mg loading dose and 75 mg/day maintenance dosage) at least 24 h before the procedure. A cutting balloon, buddy wire balloon, buddy wire, or DES (including sirolimus-eluting stent, paclitaxel-eluting stent, everolimus-eluting stent,zotarolimus-eluting stent) was implemented at the discretion of the operator in both groups.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Rotablator

Intervention Type DEVICE

Rotablator, Boston Scientific, Maple Grove, MN, USA. Rotablator will be used in the Rotablator arm.

conventional angioplasty

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Conventional angioplasty was used in both arms.

stenting

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Stenting was implanted in both arms.

Cutting balloon

Intervention Type DEVICE

Flextome cutting balloon(Boston Scientific, Natick, MA, USA) was used in both arms.

Aspirin

Intervention Type DRUG

Aspirin will be administrated in participants in both arms.

Clopidogrel

Intervention Type DRUG

Clopidogrel will be administrated to participants in both arms.

Paclitaxel-eluting stent

Intervention Type DEVICE

Paclitaxel-eluting stent will be used in both arms.

zotarolimus-eluting stent

Intervention Type DEVICE

Zotarolimus-eluting stent will be implanted in participants in both arms.

Everolimus-eluting stent

Intervention Type DEVICE

Everolimus-eluting stent will be used in both arms.

Sirolimus-eluting stent

Intervention Type DEVICE

Sirolimus-eluting stent will be used in both arms.

Conventional

Conventional angioplasty and/or stenting was performed in 120 patients in the C group.

Conventional intervention without rotablator was performed in the C group. All subjects were given 100 mg/day aspirin and clopidogrel (300 mg loading dose and 75 mg/day maintenance dosage) at least 24 h before the procedure. A cutting balloon, buddy wire balloon, buddy wire, or DES (including sirolimus-eluting stent, paclitaxel-eluting stent, everolimus-eluting stent,zotarolimus-eluting stent) was implemented at the discretion of the operator in both groups.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

conventional angioplasty

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Conventional angioplasty was used in both arms.

stenting

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Stenting was implanted in both arms.

Cutting balloon

Intervention Type DEVICE

Flextome cutting balloon(Boston Scientific, Natick, MA, USA) was used in both arms.

Aspirin

Intervention Type DRUG

Aspirin will be administrated in participants in both arms.

Clopidogrel

Intervention Type DRUG

Clopidogrel will be administrated to participants in both arms.

Paclitaxel-eluting stent

Intervention Type DEVICE

Paclitaxel-eluting stent will be used in both arms.

zotarolimus-eluting stent

Intervention Type DEVICE

Zotarolimus-eluting stent will be implanted in participants in both arms.

Everolimus-eluting stent

Intervention Type DEVICE

Everolimus-eluting stent will be used in both arms.

Sirolimus-eluting stent

Intervention Type DEVICE

Sirolimus-eluting stent will be used in both arms.

Interventions

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Rotablator

Rotablator, Boston Scientific, Maple Grove, MN, USA. Rotablator will be used in the Rotablator arm.

Intervention Type DEVICE

conventional angioplasty

Conventional angioplasty was used in both arms.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

stenting

Stenting was implanted in both arms.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Cutting balloon

Flextome cutting balloon(Boston Scientific, Natick, MA, USA) was used in both arms.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Aspirin

Aspirin will be administrated in participants in both arms.

Intervention Type DRUG

Clopidogrel

Clopidogrel will be administrated to participants in both arms.

Intervention Type DRUG

Paclitaxel-eluting stent

Paclitaxel-eluting stent will be used in both arms.

Intervention Type DEVICE

zotarolimus-eluting stent

Zotarolimus-eluting stent will be implanted in participants in both arms.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Everolimus-eluting stent

Everolimus-eluting stent will be used in both arms.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Sirolimus-eluting stent

Sirolimus-eluting stent will be used in both arms.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Other Intervention Names

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Rotational atherectomy; High-speed rotational atherectomy percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty Implantation of coronary stent Flextome Cutting balloon Bayaspirin, 100mg, tablet, oral, Germany Plavix, Clopidogrel Bisulfate, 100mg, tablet, oral Taxus Resolute, Medtronic CardioVascular Xience V Firebird, Shanghai, China

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Drug-resistant angina pectoris
* Balloon resistant and angiographic calcified coronary lesion

Exclusion Criteria

* Acute myocardial infarction within 28 days;
* Intolerance to aspirin, clopidogrel, contrast media, or statins;
* Angiographic visible thrombus, dissection;
* LVEF \<35%;
* Any type of cancer;
* Hemorrhagic stroke
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Beijing Anzhen Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Capital Medical University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Yujie Zhou

Proffesor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Yujie Zhou, MD.

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Locations

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Xinguo Wang

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

Site Status

Countries

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China

References

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Chiang MH, Lee WL, Tsao CR, Chang WC, Su CS, Liu TJ, Liang KW, Ting CT. The use and clinical outcomes of rotablation in challenging cases in the drug-eluting stent era. J Chin Med Assoc. 2013 Feb;76(2):71-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jcma.2012.10.004. Epub 2012 Dec 29.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23351416 (View on PubMed)

Roy P, Steinberg DH, Sushinsky SJ, Okabe T, Pinto Slottow TL, Kaneshige K, Xue Z, Satler LF, Kent KM, Suddath WO, Pichard AD, Weissman NJ, Lindsay J, Waksman R. The potential clinical utility of intravascular ultrasound guidance in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention with drug-eluting stents. Eur Heart J. 2008 Aug;29(15):1851-7. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehn249. Epub 2008 Jun 11.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18550555 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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ERBRCAL

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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