(-)-Epicatechin and Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

NCT ID: NCT01880866

Last Updated: 2014-09-10

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

WITHDRAWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE1

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2013-07-31

Study Completion Date

2014-01-31

Brief Summary

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Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a progressive disease that results in severe activity limitation and death. There are few treatments for PAH and the available medications are expensive, difficult to administer and have significant toxicities.

(-)-Epicatechin is a non-toxic compound that naturally occurs in foods such as tea, wine and chocolate. Clinical intervention studies using dark chocolate in normal volunteers and subjects at risk for or with established cardiovascular disease have demonstrated improvements in peripheral and coronary vascular endothelial function, blood pressure, lipids, glucose tolerance and inflammatory markers.

Our study intends to examine the hemodynamics effects of purified (-)-epicatechin in subjects with pulmonary arterial hypertension. We hypothesize purified (-)-epicatechin will reduce pulmonary vascular resistance in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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(-)-Epicatechin

A single dose of 100mg or 200mg (-)-Epicatechin to be administered orally

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

(-)-Epicatechin

Intervention Type DRUG

A single dose of purified (-)-epicatechin will be administered orally to subjects after a regularly scheduled right heart catheterization. The subjects will be monitored for 5 hours and released.

Interventions

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(-)-Epicatechin

A single dose of purified (-)-epicatechin will be administered orally to subjects after a regularly scheduled right heart catheterization. The subjects will be monitored for 5 hours and released.

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Male or female age 18 or older
* NYHA Class II-!V
* 6 minute walk distance \< 450 meters
* Outpatients with suspected WHO group I PAH or and established diagnosis of WHO group I PAH undergoing clinically indicated right heart catheterization
* Written informed consent obtained from subject and ability for subject to comply with the requirements of study

Exclusion Criteria

* Pregnancy
* Breast feeding
* Systolic blood pressure \<100 or \>160
* History of migraine headaches
* Allergy or intolerance to chocolate, tea or wine
* Subject is considered unsuitable for the study in the opinion of the investigator, nurse practitioner, or study physician for any other reason
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University of California, San Francisco

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Christopher Barnett, MD, MPH

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of California, San Francisco

Locations

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UCSF

San Francisco, California, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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EPI

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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