A Randomized Pilot Study to Evaluate the Effects of a Short Course of Metformin Versus No Therapy in the Period Prior to Hysterectomy for Grade 1-2 Adenocarcinoma of the Endometrium in Obese Non-Diabetic Women

NCT ID: NCT01877564

Last Updated: 2017-10-25

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

10 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2013-08-29

Study Completion Date

2017-07-10

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this research is to determine the effects of Metformin, a well tolerated drug widely prescribed for treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, on endometrium cancer patients.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Adenocarcinoma of the Endometrium

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Group 1 - Metformin

oral metformin at 500 mg twice a day for 14-21 days followed by surgery

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Metformin

Intervention Type DRUG

Group 2 - No treatment

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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Metformin

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Histological confirmed diagnosis of grade I or II adenocarcinoma of the endometrium
* Must be obese as defined by a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2
* Candidate for surgical removal of their uterus as part of their endometrial cancer treatment
* Subjects must have signed informed consent
* Age 42 - 65 years of age
* Electrocorticogram (ECOG) Performance status of 0 - 2
* History of adequate renal, liver, and bone marrow function:

* Hb: (adequate for surgical intervention, with transfusion if necessary) White Blood Cell (WBC): (normal range)
* Platelets: (180K/cmm)
* Liver Function Test(LFTs): Normal bilirubin (\<2.0mg/dL), AST/ALT (2xULN)
* Renal function: creatinine less than 1.4
* Female subjects must either not be of child-bearing potential or must have a negative urine pregnancy test within 7 days of randomization to Metformin. Subjects are considered not of child-bearing potential if they are surgically sterile or they are postmenopausal for greater than 12 months.

Exclusion Criteria

* Poorly differentiated cancer or any of the high-risk subtypes of endometrial cancer including serous, clear cell, or carcinosarcoma
* History of diabetes mellitus Type 1 or Type 2.
* Receiving metformin prior to enrollment
* Known hypersensitivity to metformin.
* Unable to swallow and retain oral medication.
* Pregnant or lactating.
* Previous or concurrent malignancies, except non-melanoma skin cancers, unless curatively treated and with no evidence of recurrence for \> 5 years
* If the physician feels that the candidate is not suitable for the study, he/she will be excluded.
* Currently taking biguanides, sulfonylurea drugs, thiazolidinediones, insulin, or mTOR or DPP-4 inhibitors or having taken any of these medications during the 12 weeks prior to study participation.
* Clinical symptoms of gastrointestinal obstruction or bleeding and consideration for immediate surgery or immediate neoadjuvant chemoradiation.
* History of lactic or other metabolic acidosis.
* Uncontrolled infectious disease.
* History of positivity for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
* History of congestive heart failure requiring pharmacologic treatment.
* History of excessive alcohol abuse, defined by a habitual intake of more than three drinks daily.
* Mal-absorption syndrome, disease affecting gastrointestinal function, or previous resection of the stomach or small bowel.
* Current use of medications for weight loss.
* Currently taking cimetidine, thiazide diuretics or cephalexin. If a patient needs some of these agents, alternative agents should be substituted.
Minimum Eligible Age

45 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University of Arkansas

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences

Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol

View Document

Document Type: Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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138647

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id