Trial Outcomes & Findings for Early Gestational Diabetes Screening in the Gravid Obese Woman (NCT NCT01864564)
NCT ID: NCT01864564
Last Updated: 2020-06-23
Results Overview
Any one of the following: Macrosomia (birth weight \> 4000 g), primary cesarean, gestational hypertension, preeclampsia, shoulder dystocia, neonatal hyperbilirubinemia, neonatal hypoglycemia (\<40 mg/dL)
COMPLETED
NA
962 participants
Baseline to within 6 weeks of delivery
2020-06-23
Participant Flow
Participant milestones
| Measure |
Routine Screening
Obese women will be screened at 24-28 weeks of gestation for gestational diabetes using the standard U.S. screening method of a 1-hour, 50-g glucose challenge test followed by a 3-hour, 100-g glucose tolerance test if abnormal. Women identified as having diabetes will be treated according to standards of care.
All women will have a hemoglobin A1c and 1,5-anhydroglucitol checked at 14-18 weeks and 24-28 weeks gestation.
|
Early Screening
Obese women will be randomized to be screened at 14-19.9 weeks of gestation for gestational diabetes using the standard U.S. screening method of a 1-hour, 50-g glucose challenge test followed by a 3-hour, 100-g glucose tolerance test if abnormal. Women identified as having diabetes will be treated according to standards of care. Women who do not have diabetes at 14-19.9 weeks will be re-screened at 24-28 weeks per the standard of care.
All women will have a hemoglobin A1c and 1,5-anhydroglucitol checked at 14-18 weeks and 24-28 weeks gestation.
Early Screen: Women will be randomized to be screened for gestational diabetes at 14-19.9 weeks gestation (early=intervention) versus routine screening at 24-28 weeks.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Overall Study
STARTED
|
480
|
482
|
|
Overall Study
COMPLETED
|
443
|
387
|
|
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
|
37
|
95
|
Reasons for withdrawal
| Measure |
Routine Screening
Obese women will be screened at 24-28 weeks of gestation for gestational diabetes using the standard U.S. screening method of a 1-hour, 50-g glucose challenge test followed by a 3-hour, 100-g glucose tolerance test if abnormal. Women identified as having diabetes will be treated according to standards of care.
All women will have a hemoglobin A1c and 1,5-anhydroglucitol checked at 14-18 weeks and 24-28 weeks gestation.
|
Early Screening
Obese women will be randomized to be screened at 14-19.9 weeks of gestation for gestational diabetes using the standard U.S. screening method of a 1-hour, 50-g glucose challenge test followed by a 3-hour, 100-g glucose tolerance test if abnormal. Women identified as having diabetes will be treated according to standards of care. Women who do not have diabetes at 14-19.9 weeks will be re-screened at 24-28 weeks per the standard of care.
All women will have a hemoglobin A1c and 1,5-anhydroglucitol checked at 14-18 weeks and 24-28 weeks gestation.
Early Screen: Women will be randomized to be screened for gestational diabetes at 14-19.9 weeks gestation (early=intervention) versus routine screening at 24-28 weeks.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
|
17
|
23
|
|
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
|
20
|
11
|
|
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
|
0
|
27
|
|
Overall Study
not reported
|
0
|
34
|
Baseline Characteristics
Early Gestational Diabetes Screening in the Gravid Obese Woman
Baseline characteristics by cohort
| Measure |
Routine Screening
n=463 Participants
Obese women will be screened at 24-28 weeks of gestation for gestational diabetes using the standard U.S. screening method of a 1-hour, 50-g glucose challenge test followed by a 3-hour, 100-g glucose tolerance test if abnormal. Women identified as having diabetes will be treated according to standards of care.
All women will have a hemoglobin A1c and 1,5-anhydroglucitol checked at 14-18 weeks and 24-28 weeks gestation.
|
Early Screening
n=459 Participants
Obese women will be randomized to be screened at 14-19.9 weeks of gestation for gestational diabetes using the standard U.S. screening method of a 1-hour, 50-g glucose challenge test followed by a 3-hour, 100-g glucose tolerance test if abnormal. Women identified as having diabetes will be treated according to standards of care. Women who do not have diabetes at 14-19.9 weeks will be re-screened at 24-28 weeks per the standard of care.
All women will have a hemoglobin A1c and 1,5-anhydroglucitol checked at 14-18 weeks and 24-28 weeks gestation.
Early Screen: Women will be randomized to be screened for gestational diabetes at 14-19.9 weeks gestation (early=intervention) versus routine screening at 24-28 weeks.
|
Total
n=922 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Age, Continuous
|
26.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.9 • n=5 Participants
|
27.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.9 • n=7 Participants
|
27 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.9 • n=5 Participants
|
|
Sex/Gender, Customized
female
|
463 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
459 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
922 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White, Non-Hispanic
|
35 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
52 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
87 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black, Non-Hispanic
|
299 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
280 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
579 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Native American
|
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
|
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic
|
123 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
122 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
245 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other
|
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Region of Enrollment
United States
|
463 participants
n=5 Participants
|
459 participants
n=7 Participants
|
922 participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Body Mass index at randomization
|
37.0 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.5 • n=5 Participants
|
37.2 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.6 • n=7 Participants
|
37 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.6 • n=5 Participants
|
|
Medicaid/no insurance
|
441 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
434 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
875 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Married
|
96 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
98 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
194 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
High School education or greater
|
305 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
309 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
614 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Parous
|
338 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
329 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
667 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Any Smoking
|
98 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
83 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
181 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Any alcohol use
|
61 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
76 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
137 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Any drug use
|
49 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
41 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
90 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Hypertension
|
50 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
61 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
111 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Asthma
|
53 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
61 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
114 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Depression
|
50 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
55 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
105 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Hemoglobin A1c at 14-20 weeks
|
5.3 % A1c
n=5 Participants
|
5.3 % A1c
n=7 Participants
|
5.3 % A1c
n=5 Participants
|
|
Gestational age at Randomization
|
13.6 weeks
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.7 • n=5 Participants
|
13.8 weeks
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.8 • n=7 Participants
|
13.7 weeks
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.7 • n=5 Participants
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: Baseline to within 6 weeks of deliveryAny one of the following: Macrosomia (birth weight \> 4000 g), primary cesarean, gestational hypertension, preeclampsia, shoulder dystocia, neonatal hyperbilirubinemia, neonatal hypoglycemia (\<40 mg/dL)
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Routine Screening
n=463 Participants
Obese women will be screened at 24-28 weeks of gestation for gestational diabetes using the standard U.S. screening method of a 1-hour, 50-g glucose challenge test followed by a 3-hour, 100-g glucose tolerance test if abnormal. Women identified as having diabetes will be treated according to standards of care.
All women will have a hemoglobin A1c and 1,5-anhydroglucitol checked at 14-18 weeks and 24-28 weeks gestation.
|
Early Screening
n=459 Participants
Obese women will be randomized to be screened at 14-19.9 weeks of gestation for gestational diabetes using the standard U.S. screening method of a 1-hour, 50-g glucose challenge test followed by a 3-hour, 100-g glucose tolerance test if abnormal. Women identified as having diabetes will be treated according to standards of care. Women who do not have diabetes at 14-19.9 weeks will be re-screened at 24-28 weeks per the standard of care.
All women will have a hemoglobin A1c and 1,5-anhydroglucitol checked at 14-18 weeks and 24-28 weeks gestation.
Early Screen: Women will be randomized to be screened for gestational diabetes at 14-19.9 weeks gestation (early=intervention) versus routine screening at 24-28 weeks.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants With a Composite Perinatal Outcome
|
235 Participants
|
261 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Within 6 weeks of deliveryNumber of infants with Birth weight \>4000 g
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Routine Screening
n=463 Participants
Obese women will be screened at 24-28 weeks of gestation for gestational diabetes using the standard U.S. screening method of a 1-hour, 50-g glucose challenge test followed by a 3-hour, 100-g glucose tolerance test if abnormal. Women identified as having diabetes will be treated according to standards of care.
All women will have a hemoglobin A1c and 1,5-anhydroglucitol checked at 14-18 weeks and 24-28 weeks gestation.
|
Early Screening
n=459 Participants
Obese women will be randomized to be screened at 14-19.9 weeks of gestation for gestational diabetes using the standard U.S. screening method of a 1-hour, 50-g glucose challenge test followed by a 3-hour, 100-g glucose tolerance test if abnormal. Women identified as having diabetes will be treated according to standards of care. Women who do not have diabetes at 14-19.9 weeks will be re-screened at 24-28 weeks per the standard of care.
All women will have a hemoglobin A1c and 1,5-anhydroglucitol checked at 14-18 weeks and 24-28 weeks gestation.
Early Screen: Women will be randomized to be screened for gestational diabetes at 14-19.9 weeks gestation (early=intervention) versus routine screening at 24-28 weeks.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants With Macrosomia
|
21 Participants
|
25 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: DeliveryPrimary cesarean : delivery via cesarean, first cesarean (does not include repeat cesarean deliveries)
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Routine Screening
n=463 Participants
Obese women will be screened at 24-28 weeks of gestation for gestational diabetes using the standard U.S. screening method of a 1-hour, 50-g glucose challenge test followed by a 3-hour, 100-g glucose tolerance test if abnormal. Women identified as having diabetes will be treated according to standards of care.
All women will have a hemoglobin A1c and 1,5-anhydroglucitol checked at 14-18 weeks and 24-28 weeks gestation.
|
Early Screening
n=459 Participants
Obese women will be randomized to be screened at 14-19.9 weeks of gestation for gestational diabetes using the standard U.S. screening method of a 1-hour, 50-g glucose challenge test followed by a 3-hour, 100-g glucose tolerance test if abnormal. Women identified as having diabetes will be treated according to standards of care. Women who do not have diabetes at 14-19.9 weeks will be re-screened at 24-28 weeks per the standard of care.
All women will have a hemoglobin A1c and 1,5-anhydroglucitol checked at 14-18 weeks and 24-28 weeks gestation.
Early Screen: Women will be randomized to be screened for gestational diabetes at 14-19.9 weeks gestation (early=intervention) versus routine screening at 24-28 weeks.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Primary Cesarean Delivery
|
93 Participants
|
79 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Within 6 weeks of deliveryIncludes gestational hypertension and preeclampsia
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Routine Screening
n=463 Participants
Obese women will be screened at 24-28 weeks of gestation for gestational diabetes using the standard U.S. screening method of a 1-hour, 50-g glucose challenge test followed by a 3-hour, 100-g glucose tolerance test if abnormal. Women identified as having diabetes will be treated according to standards of care.
All women will have a hemoglobin A1c and 1,5-anhydroglucitol checked at 14-18 weeks and 24-28 weeks gestation.
|
Early Screening
n=459 Participants
Obese women will be randomized to be screened at 14-19.9 weeks of gestation for gestational diabetes using the standard U.S. screening method of a 1-hour, 50-g glucose challenge test followed by a 3-hour, 100-g glucose tolerance test if abnormal. Women identified as having diabetes will be treated according to standards of care. Women who do not have diabetes at 14-19.9 weeks will be re-screened at 24-28 weeks per the standard of care.
All women will have a hemoglobin A1c and 1,5-anhydroglucitol checked at 14-18 weeks and 24-28 weeks gestation.
Early Screen: Women will be randomized to be screened for gestational diabetes at 14-19.9 weeks gestation (early=intervention) versus routine screening at 24-28 weeks.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Pregnancy Induced Hypertension
|
102 Participants
|
136 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: At birthShoulder dystocia as identified by delivering physician
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Routine Screening
n=463 Participants
Obese women will be screened at 24-28 weeks of gestation for gestational diabetes using the standard U.S. screening method of a 1-hour, 50-g glucose challenge test followed by a 3-hour, 100-g glucose tolerance test if abnormal. Women identified as having diabetes will be treated according to standards of care.
All women will have a hemoglobin A1c and 1,5-anhydroglucitol checked at 14-18 weeks and 24-28 weeks gestation.
|
Early Screening
n=459 Participants
Obese women will be randomized to be screened at 14-19.9 weeks of gestation for gestational diabetes using the standard U.S. screening method of a 1-hour, 50-g glucose challenge test followed by a 3-hour, 100-g glucose tolerance test if abnormal. Women identified as having diabetes will be treated according to standards of care. Women who do not have diabetes at 14-19.9 weeks will be re-screened at 24-28 weeks per the standard of care.
All women will have a hemoglobin A1c and 1,5-anhydroglucitol checked at 14-18 weeks and 24-28 weeks gestation.
Early Screen: Women will be randomized to be screened for gestational diabetes at 14-19.9 weeks gestation (early=intervention) versus routine screening at 24-28 weeks.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Shoulder Dystocia
|
32 Participants
|
30 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Within 6 weeks of deliveryserum bilirubin level above the 95th percentile for gestational age
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Routine Screening
n=463 Participants
Obese women will be screened at 24-28 weeks of gestation for gestational diabetes using the standard U.S. screening method of a 1-hour, 50-g glucose challenge test followed by a 3-hour, 100-g glucose tolerance test if abnormal. Women identified as having diabetes will be treated according to standards of care.
All women will have a hemoglobin A1c and 1,5-anhydroglucitol checked at 14-18 weeks and 24-28 weeks gestation.
|
Early Screening
n=459 Participants
Obese women will be randomized to be screened at 14-19.9 weeks of gestation for gestational diabetes using the standard U.S. screening method of a 1-hour, 50-g glucose challenge test followed by a 3-hour, 100-g glucose tolerance test if abnormal. Women identified as having diabetes will be treated according to standards of care. Women who do not have diabetes at 14-19.9 weeks will be re-screened at 24-28 weeks per the standard of care.
All women will have a hemoglobin A1c and 1,5-anhydroglucitol checked at 14-18 weeks and 24-28 weeks gestation.
Early Screen: Women will be randomized to be screened for gestational diabetes at 14-19.9 weeks gestation (early=intervention) versus routine screening at 24-28 weeks.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia
|
72 Participants
|
90 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Within 6 weeks of deliveryBlood sugar level \<40 mg/dL
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Routine Screening
n=463 Participants
Obese women will be screened at 24-28 weeks of gestation for gestational diabetes using the standard U.S. screening method of a 1-hour, 50-g glucose challenge test followed by a 3-hour, 100-g glucose tolerance test if abnormal. Women identified as having diabetes will be treated according to standards of care.
All women will have a hemoglobin A1c and 1,5-anhydroglucitol checked at 14-18 weeks and 24-28 weeks gestation.
|
Early Screening
n=459 Participants
Obese women will be randomized to be screened at 14-19.9 weeks of gestation for gestational diabetes using the standard U.S. screening method of a 1-hour, 50-g glucose challenge test followed by a 3-hour, 100-g glucose tolerance test if abnormal. Women identified as having diabetes will be treated according to standards of care. Women who do not have diabetes at 14-19.9 weeks will be re-screened at 24-28 weeks per the standard of care.
All women will have a hemoglobin A1c and 1,5-anhydroglucitol checked at 14-18 weeks and 24-28 weeks gestation.
Early Screen: Women will be randomized to be screened for gestational diabetes at 14-19.9 weeks gestation (early=intervention) versus routine screening at 24-28 weeks.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Neonatal Hypoglycemia
|
19 Participants
|
22 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: at deliveryGestational age in weeks as calculated by ACOG criteria
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Routine Screening
n=463 Participants
Obese women will be screened at 24-28 weeks of gestation for gestational diabetes using the standard U.S. screening method of a 1-hour, 50-g glucose challenge test followed by a 3-hour, 100-g glucose tolerance test if abnormal. Women identified as having diabetes will be treated according to standards of care.
All women will have a hemoglobin A1c and 1,5-anhydroglucitol checked at 14-18 weeks and 24-28 weeks gestation.
|
Early Screening
n=459 Participants
Obese women will be randomized to be screened at 14-19.9 weeks of gestation for gestational diabetes using the standard U.S. screening method of a 1-hour, 50-g glucose challenge test followed by a 3-hour, 100-g glucose tolerance test if abnormal. Women identified as having diabetes will be treated according to standards of care. Women who do not have diabetes at 14-19.9 weeks will be re-screened at 24-28 weeks per the standard of care.
All women will have a hemoglobin A1c and 1,5-anhydroglucitol checked at 14-18 weeks and 24-28 weeks gestation.
Early Screen: Women will be randomized to be screened for gestational diabetes at 14-19.9 weeks gestation (early=intervention) versus routine screening at 24-28 weeks.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Gestational Age at Delivery
|
38.5 weeks
Standard Deviation 3.4
|
38.2 weeks
Standard Deviation 4.4
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: baseline to deliveryincludes the use of any diabetic medication
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Routine Screening
n=463 Participants
Obese women will be screened at 24-28 weeks of gestation for gestational diabetes using the standard U.S. screening method of a 1-hour, 50-g glucose challenge test followed by a 3-hour, 100-g glucose tolerance test if abnormal. Women identified as having diabetes will be treated according to standards of care.
All women will have a hemoglobin A1c and 1,5-anhydroglucitol checked at 14-18 weeks and 24-28 weeks gestation.
|
Early Screening
n=459 Participants
Obese women will be randomized to be screened at 14-19.9 weeks of gestation for gestational diabetes using the standard U.S. screening method of a 1-hour, 50-g glucose challenge test followed by a 3-hour, 100-g glucose tolerance test if abnormal. Women identified as having diabetes will be treated according to standards of care. Women who do not have diabetes at 14-19.9 weeks will be re-screened at 24-28 weeks per the standard of care.
All women will have a hemoglobin A1c and 1,5-anhydroglucitol checked at 14-18 weeks and 24-28 weeks gestation.
Early Screen: Women will be randomized to be screened for gestational diabetes at 14-19.9 weeks gestation (early=intervention) versus routine screening at 24-28 weeks.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Any Diabetic Medication
|
20 Participants
|
31 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: baseline to deliveryIncludes the use of Insulin
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Routine Screening
n=463 Participants
Obese women will be screened at 24-28 weeks of gestation for gestational diabetes using the standard U.S. screening method of a 1-hour, 50-g glucose challenge test followed by a 3-hour, 100-g glucose tolerance test if abnormal. Women identified as having diabetes will be treated according to standards of care.
All women will have a hemoglobin A1c and 1,5-anhydroglucitol checked at 14-18 weeks and 24-28 weeks gestation.
|
Early Screening
n=459 Participants
Obese women will be randomized to be screened at 14-19.9 weeks of gestation for gestational diabetes using the standard U.S. screening method of a 1-hour, 50-g glucose challenge test followed by a 3-hour, 100-g glucose tolerance test if abnormal. Women identified as having diabetes will be treated according to standards of care. Women who do not have diabetes at 14-19.9 weeks will be re-screened at 24-28 weeks per the standard of care.
All women will have a hemoglobin A1c and 1,5-anhydroglucitol checked at 14-18 weeks and 24-28 weeks gestation.
Early Screen: Women will be randomized to be screened for gestational diabetes at 14-19.9 weeks gestation (early=intervention) versus routine screening at 24-28 weeks.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Insulin Medication
|
3 Participants
|
11 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: at deliverydefined as \>= the 90th percentile by Duryea et al
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Routine Screening
n=463 Participants
Obese women will be screened at 24-28 weeks of gestation for gestational diabetes using the standard U.S. screening method of a 1-hour, 50-g glucose challenge test followed by a 3-hour, 100-g glucose tolerance test if abnormal. Women identified as having diabetes will be treated according to standards of care.
All women will have a hemoglobin A1c and 1,5-anhydroglucitol checked at 14-18 weeks and 24-28 weeks gestation.
|
Early Screening
n=459 Participants
Obese women will be randomized to be screened at 14-19.9 weeks of gestation for gestational diabetes using the standard U.S. screening method of a 1-hour, 50-g glucose challenge test followed by a 3-hour, 100-g glucose tolerance test if abnormal. Women identified as having diabetes will be treated according to standards of care. Women who do not have diabetes at 14-19.9 weeks will be re-screened at 24-28 weeks per the standard of care.
All women will have a hemoglobin A1c and 1,5-anhydroglucitol checked at 14-18 weeks and 24-28 weeks gestation.
Early Screen: Women will be randomized to be screened for gestational diabetes at 14-19.9 weeks gestation (early=intervention) versus routine screening at 24-28 weeks.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Large for Gestational Age
|
26 Participants
|
27 Participants
|
Adverse Events
Routine Screening
Early Screening
Serious adverse events
| Measure |
Routine Screening
n=463 participants at risk
Obese women will be screened at 24-28 weeks of gestation for gestational diabetes using the standard U.S. screening method of a 1-hour, 50-g glucose challenge test followed by a 3-hour, 100-g glucose tolerance test if abnormal. Women identified as having diabetes will be treated according to standards of care.
All women will have a hemoglobin A1c and 1,5-anhydroglucitol checked at 14-18 weeks and 24-28 weeks gestation.
|
Early Screening
n=459 participants at risk
Obese women will be randomized to be screened at 14-19.9 weeks of gestation for gestational diabetes using the standard U.S. screening method of a 1-hour, 50-g glucose challenge test followed by a 3-hour, 100-g glucose tolerance test if abnormal. Women identified as having diabetes will be treated according to standards of care. Women who do not have diabetes at 14-19.9 weeks will be re-screened at 24-28 weeks per the standard of care.
All women will have a hemoglobin A1c and 1,5-anhydroglucitol checked at 14-18 weeks and 24-28 weeks gestation.
Early Screen: Women will be randomized to be screened for gestational diabetes at 14-19.9 weeks gestation (early=intervention) versus routine screening at 24-28 weeks.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
Fetal or Neonatal death
|
2.2%
10/463 • Number of events 10 • Baseline through 8 months
|
4.8%
22/459 • Number of events 22 • Baseline through 8 months
|
Other adverse events
| Measure |
Routine Screening
n=463 participants at risk
Obese women will be screened at 24-28 weeks of gestation for gestational diabetes using the standard U.S. screening method of a 1-hour, 50-g glucose challenge test followed by a 3-hour, 100-g glucose tolerance test if abnormal. Women identified as having diabetes will be treated according to standards of care.
All women will have a hemoglobin A1c and 1,5-anhydroglucitol checked at 14-18 weeks and 24-28 weeks gestation.
|
Early Screening
n=459 participants at risk
Obese women will be randomized to be screened at 14-19.9 weeks of gestation for gestational diabetes using the standard U.S. screening method of a 1-hour, 50-g glucose challenge test followed by a 3-hour, 100-g glucose tolerance test if abnormal. Women identified as having diabetes will be treated according to standards of care. Women who do not have diabetes at 14-19.9 weeks will be re-screened at 24-28 weeks per the standard of care.
All women will have a hemoglobin A1c and 1,5-anhydroglucitol checked at 14-18 weeks and 24-28 weeks gestation.
Early Screen: Women will be randomized to be screened for gestational diabetes at 14-19.9 weeks gestation (early=intervention) versus routine screening at 24-28 weeks.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
Other - Preterm Delivery
|
0.22%
1/463 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 8 months
|
0.00%
0/459 • Baseline through 8 months
|
Additional Information
Lorie M. Harper, MD, MSCI
University of Texas at Austin
Results disclosure agreements
- Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
- Publication restrictions are in place