Trial Outcomes & Findings for Technologically Enhanced Coaching: A Program to Improve Diabetes Outcomes (NCT NCT01855399)

NCT ID: NCT01855399

Last Updated: 2019-07-12

Results Overview

Percent glycosylated hemoglobin is measured at baseline, 6 months, and 12 months to test the effectiveness of a technology-enhanced peer coaching (TEC) program in improving glucose control relative to peer support alone.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

290 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

6 Month

Results posted on

2019-07-12

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Coaching With Decision Aid-TEC
All participants will be assigned to one of up to 87 peer coaches, who also are Detroit VA diabetes patients who previously had poor glycemic control but are currently in good control. After their baseline assessment, participants in both arms will receive information on their lab and blood pressure values and will be randomized to one of the two study arms. Participants in the TEC arm will be scheduled for an initial visit with their coach to review the decision aid, which has incorporated their personal baseline data. The coach will then help them list questions and concerns they wish to discuss with their health care provider, practice raising their questions and concerns and develop an action plan to address barriers to self-management they have identified. During the next six months coaches will call their assigned peers once a week to provide support for their action steps.
Coaching Without the Decision Aid- Print Materials
Participants randomized to the 'print materials' group will be scheduled for an initial visit with their coach to review usual print diabetes education materials. The coach will then help them list questions and concerns they wish to discuss with their health care provider, practice raising their questions and concerns and develop an action plan to address barriers to self-management they have identified. During the next six months coaches in both arms will call their assigned peers once a week to provide support for their action steps.
6 Month
STARTED
146
144
6 Month
COMPLETED
126
129
6 Month
NOT COMPLETED
20
15
12 Month
STARTED
126
129
12 Month
COMPLETED
119
118
12 Month
NOT COMPLETED
7
11

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Coaching With Decision Aid-TEC
All participants will be assigned to one of up to 87 peer coaches, who also are Detroit VA diabetes patients who previously had poor glycemic control but are currently in good control. After their baseline assessment, participants in both arms will receive information on their lab and blood pressure values and will be randomized to one of the two study arms. Participants in the TEC arm will be scheduled for an initial visit with their coach to review the decision aid, which has incorporated their personal baseline data. The coach will then help them list questions and concerns they wish to discuss with their health care provider, practice raising their questions and concerns and develop an action plan to address barriers to self-management they have identified. During the next six months coaches will call their assigned peers once a week to provide support for their action steps.
Coaching Without the Decision Aid- Print Materials
Participants randomized to the 'print materials' group will be scheduled for an initial visit with their coach to review usual print diabetes education materials. The coach will then help them list questions and concerns they wish to discuss with their health care provider, practice raising their questions and concerns and develop an action plan to address barriers to self-management they have identified. During the next six months coaches in both arms will call their assigned peers once a week to provide support for their action steps.
6 Month
Lost to Follow-up
12
9
6 Month
Withdrawal by Subject
8
6
12 Month
Lost to Follow-up
7
11

Baseline Characteristics

Technologically Enhanced Coaching: A Program to Improve Diabetes Outcomes

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Coaching With Decision Aid-TEC
n=146 Participants
All participants will be assigned to one of up to 87 peer coaches, who also are Detroit VA diabetes patients who previously had poor glycemic control but are currently in good control. After their baseline assessment, participants in both arms will receive information on their lab and blood pressure values and will be randomized to one of the two study arms. Participants in the TEC arm will be scheduled for an initial visit with their coach to review the decision aid, which has incorporated their personal baseline data. The coach will then help them list questions and concerns they wish to discuss with their health care provider, practice raising their questions and concerns and develop an action plan to address barriers to self-management they have identified. During the next six months coaches will call their assigned peers once a week to provide support for their action steps.
Coaching Without the Decision Aid- Print Materials
n=144 Participants
Participants randomized to the 'print materials' group will be scheduled for an initial visit with their coach to review usual print diabetes education materials. The coach will then help them list questions and concerns they wish to discuss with their health care provider, practice raising their questions and concerns and develop an action plan to address barriers to self-management they have identified. During the next six months coaches in both arms will call their assigned peers once a week to provide support for their action steps.
Total
n=290 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
64.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.7 • n=5 Participants
62.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.5 • n=7 Participants
63.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.1 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
141 Participants
n=5 Participants
142 Participants
n=7 Participants
283 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
139 Participants
n=5 Participants
142 Participants
n=7 Participants
281 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
92 Participants
n=5 Participants
89 Participants
n=7 Participants
181 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
52 Participants
n=5 Participants
53 Participants
n=7 Participants
105 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
percent glycosylated hemoglobin
9.1 percent glycosylated hemoglobin
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.7 • n=5 Participants
9.1 percent glycosylated hemoglobin
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.7 • n=7 Participants
9.1 percent glycosylated hemoglobin
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.7 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 Month

Percent glycosylated hemoglobin is measured at baseline, 6 months, and 12 months to test the effectiveness of a technology-enhanced peer coaching (TEC) program in improving glucose control relative to peer support alone.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Peer Coaching + Decision Aid
n=121 Participants
All participants will be assigned to a peer coaches, who also is a Detroit VA diabetes patients who previously had poor glycemic control but is currently in good control. After their baseline assessment, participants will receive information on their lab and blood pressure values and will be scheduled for an initial visit with their coach to review the decision aid, which has incorporated their personal baseline data. The coach will then help them list questions and concerns they wish to discuss with their health care provider, practice raising their questions and concerns and develop an action plan to address barriers to self-management they have identified. During the next six months, coaches will call their assigned peers once a week to provide support for their action steps.
Peer Coaching Alone
n=122 Participants
Participants will be scheduled for an initial visit with their coach to review usual print diabetes education materials. The coach will then help them list questions and concerns they wish to discuss with their health care provider, practice raising their questions and concerns and develop an action plan to address barriers to self-management they have identified. During the next six months, coaches will call their assigned peers once a week to provide support for their action steps.
Percent Glycosylated Hemoglobin
8.38 Percent glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Deviation 1.7
8.39 Percent glycosylated hemoglobin
Standard Deviation 1.7

Adverse Events

Coaching With Decision Aid-TEC

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Coaching Without the Decision Aid- Print Materials

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Michele Heisler

VA HSRD: CCMR Ann Arbor and University of Michigan Medical School

Phone: (734) 845-3614

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place