Study of SyB L-0501 to Treat Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma

NCT ID: NCT01849848

Last Updated: 2015-02-06

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

17 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-11-30

Study Completion Date

2013-07-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to determine the antitumor efficacy and safety of bendamustine (SyB L-0501: 90 mg/m\^2/day) for a maximum of 6 cycles (1 cycle: intravenous administration for 2 consecutive days and 26-day observation period) in patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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SyB L-0501

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

SyB L-0501

Intervention Type DRUG

The administration of SyB L-0501 at 90 mg/m\^2/day by 60-minute intravenous infusion for 2 consecutive days followed by 26 days of monitoring. This is considered to be one cycle and may be repeated up to 6 times. Dose reduction or discontinuation is permitted from the second cycle as necessary according to adverse events and the results of monitoring during the previous cycle.

Interventions

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SyB L-0501

The administration of SyB L-0501 at 90 mg/m\^2/day by 60-minute intravenous infusion for 2 consecutive days followed by 26 days of monitoring. This is considered to be one cycle and may be repeated up to 6 times. Dose reduction or discontinuation is permitted from the second cycle as necessary according to adverse events and the results of monitoring during the previous cycle.

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Patients who are diagnosed with multiple myeloma on the basis of the response criteria of the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) and confirmed to meet one or more of the following criteria:

(definition of progression according to the IMWG response criteria)
* 25% or more increase compared to baseline for the following values

* Serum M-protein level (however, the absolute value is 0.5 g/dL or higher)
* Urine M-protein level (however, absolute value is 200 mg/24 hours or higher)
* For lesions without measurable serum or urine M-protein values. involved/uninvolved free light chain (FLC) ratio (however, absolute value is 10 mg/dL or higher)
* Clear appearance of new bone lesions or soft tissue plasmacytoma or apparent growth in size of current bone lesions or soft tissue plasmacytoma
* Appearance of hypercalcemia (corrected calcium level ≥ 11.5 mg/dL and if determined to be caused solely by myelomas)
2. Patients with measurable lesions (meets at least one of the following two criteria

* Serum M-protein \[Immunoglobulin G (IgG)≥ 1.0 g/dL, Immunoglobulin A (IgA) ≥ 0.5 g/dL, Immunoglobulin D (IgD) ≥ 0.1 g/dL)
* Urine M-protein ≥ 200 mg/24 hours
3. Patients who meet either one of the following items for all prior chemotherapy using proteasome inhibitors, Immunomodulatory Drugs (IMiDs) (thalidomide or lenalidomide) or alkylating agents.

* No response\*
* Relapse/recurrence after response\*
* Intolerance
* Not applicable (reason can be confirmed in the source document) because of predicted aggravation of complications (neurotoxicity, etc.) \* Patients whose disease has progressed based on the IMWG response criteria after receiving the most recent therapy
4. Patients who have undergone a washout period of more than 3 weeks after the end of the previous therapy and determined not to be under the effect of previous treatment (antitumor effectiveness).
5. Patients who are expected to survive for at least 3 months
6. Patients aged from 20 to 79 years at the time of interim registration
7. Performance Status (P.S.) of 0 to 125. However, P.S. 2 due to pain from lytic bone lesions is acceptable
8. Patients with adequately maintained organ functions (e.g., bone marrow, heart, lung, liver, and kidney functions)

* Neutrophil count:≥ 1,500 /mm\^3
* Platelet count:≥ 75,000 /mm\^3
* Albumin:≥ 2.5 g /dL
* Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) Glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (GOT): \< than 3.0 times the upper limit of normal range for the site
* Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) Glutamic pyruvic transaminase (GPT): \< than 3.0 times the upper limit of normal range for the site
* Total bilirubin: \< than 1.5 times the upper limit of normal range for the site
* Serum creatinine: \< than 3.0 times the upper limit of normal range for the site
* Partial pressure of O2 (PaO2) ≥ 65 mmHg
* No abnormalities which require treatment are detected on ECG
* Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF)(echocardiography): ≥ 55%
9. Patients who have provided written consent for participation in this study

Exclusion Criteria

1. Patients with apparent infections (including viral infections)
2. Patients with serious complications (hepatic or renal dysfunction, etc.)
3. Patients with complications or medical history of serious cardiac disease (e.g., myocardial infarction, ischemic heart disease) within 2 years of the date of interim registration or patients with arrhythmias that require treatment
4. Patients with serious gastrointestinal symptoms (e.g., severe nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea)
5. Patients positive for Hepatitis B surface (HBs) antigen, Hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody, or HIV antibody
6. Patients with serious bleeding tendencies (e.g., disseminated intravascular coagulation: DIC)
7. Patients with, or confirmed in the past to have had, interstitial pneumonia, pulmonary fibrosis, or pulmonary emphysema which requires treatment.
8. Patients with a complication of apparent cardiac amyloidosis
9. Patients with infiltration to the central nervous system (CNS) or patients with clinical symptoms of suspected infiltration to the CNS,
10. Patients with active multiple primary cancer
11. Patients with, or confirmed in the past to have had, autoimmune hemolytic anemia
12. Patients who have received this investigational product in the past
13. Patients who have received allogeneic stem cell transplants in the past. (patients who have received autologous stem cell transplantation are acceptable)
14. Patients who received cytokine preparations such as erythropoietin or granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) or blood transfusions within 1 week prior to the examination conducted before interim registration for this study
15. Patients who received other investigational products or unapproved medications within 3 months before interim registration for this study
16. Patients with prior allergies to medications that are similar to this investigational product (e.g., alkylating agents, or purine-nucleoside derivatives) or mannitol
17. Patients with drug addiction, narcotics addiction, and/or alcohol dependency
18. Patients who are pregnant, who may possibly be pregnant, or lactating
19. Patients who do not agree to practice contraception for the following periods:

Male: During investigational product administration and until 6 months after final administration Female: During investigational product administration and until 4 months after final administration
20. Patients otherwise judged by the investigator or sub-investigator to be unsuitable for inclusion in this study
Minimum Eligible Age

20 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

79 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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SymBio Pharmaceuticals

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Chūōku, , Japan

Site Status

Fukuoka, , Japan

Site Status

Isehara, , Japan

Site Status

Kōtoku, , Japan

Site Status

Kyoto, , Japan

Site Status

Nagoya, , Japan

Site Status

Niigata, , Japan

Site Status

Okayama, , Japan

Site Status

Sapporo, , Japan

Site Status

Sendai, , Japan

Site Status

Shibukawa, , Japan

Site Status

Shibuya-ku, , Japan

Site Status

Tokushima, , Japan

Site Status

Utsunomiya, , Japan

Site Status

Countries

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Japan

Other Identifiers

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2011004

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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