Trial Outcomes & Findings for Preventing Nephrotoxicity and Ototoxicity From Osteosarcoma Therapy (NCT NCT01848457)

NCT ID: NCT01848457

Last Updated: 2020-03-16

Results Overview

This measure describes the urinary biomarkers of AKI after each course of C throughout Cycles 1-2, compared to baseline (pre-infusion) values. Biomarkers of AKI, include: Kidney Injury Molecule-1 (KIM-1), and Neutrophil Gelatinase-Associated Lipocalin (NGAL).

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

13 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Pretreatment/Baseline, Day 2 of Cycles 1 & 2, Day 8 of Cycles 1 & 2

Results posted on

2020-03-16

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Cycles 1 & 2: HDMTX 4h, PTZ+C; Then Cycles 3 & 4: HDTMX 12h, C
Cycles 1 and 2: HDMTX administered as a 4-hour infusion and pantoprazole is administered with cisplatin Cycles 3 and 4: HDMTX administered as a 12-hour infusion and cisplatin is administered alone Pantoprazole: 0.3 mg/kg IV over 15 min immediately prior to cisplatin as a loading dose on days 1 \& 2 followed by 1.3 mg/kg IV infused over 4 h concurrent with the 4 h cisplatin infusion on days 1 \& 2 of treatment Cycles 1 \& 2 (Treatment Arms 1, 3) OR Cycles 3 \& 4 (Treatment Arms 2, 4) High-dose methotrexate infusion duration: High-dose methotrexate (12 g/sq m, maximum dose 20 g) will be infused over 4 hours or 12 hours
Cycles 1 & 2: HDMTX 4h, C; Then Cycles 3 & 4: HDTMX 12h, C+PTZ
Cycles 1 and 2: HDMTX administered as a 4-hour infusion and cisplatin is administered alone Cycles 3 and 4: HDMTX administered as a 12-hour infusion and pantoprazole is administered with cisplatin Pantoprazole: 0.3 mg/kg IV over 15 min immediately prior to cisplatin as a loading dose on days 1 \& 2 followed by 1.3 mg/kg IV infused over 4 h concurrent with the 4 h cisplatin infusion on days 1 \& 2 of treatment Cycles 1 \& 2 (Treatment Arms 1, 3) OR Cycles 3 \& 4 (Treatment Arms 2, 4) High-dose methotrexate infusion duration: High-dose methotrexate (12 g/sq m, maximum dose 20 g) will be infused over 4 hours or 12 hours
Cycles 1 & 2: HDMTX 12h, PTZ+C; Then Cycles 3 & 4: HDTMX 4h, C
Cycles 1 and 2: HDMTX administered as a 12-hour infusion and pantoprazole is administered with cisplatin Cycles 3 and 4: HDMTX administered as a 4-hour infusion and cisplatin is administered alone Pantoprazole: 0.3 mg/kg IV over 15 min immediately prior to cisplatin as a loading dose on days 1 \& 2 followed by 1.3 mg/kg IV infused over 4 h concurrent with the 4 h cisplatin infusion on days 1 \& 2 of treatment Cycles 1 \& 2 (Treatment Arms 1, 3) OR Cycles 3 \& 4 (Treatment Arms 2, 4) High-dose methotrexate infusion duration: High-dose methotrexate (12 g/sq m, maximum dose 20 g) will be infused over 4 hours or 12 hours
Cycles 1 & 2: HDMTX 12h, C; Then Cycles 3 & 4: HDTMX 4h, C+PTZ
Cycles 1 and 2: HDMTX administered as a 12-hour infusion and cisplatin is administered alone Cycles 3 and 4: HDMTX administered as a 4-hour infusion and pantoprazole is administered with cisplatin Pantoprazole: 0.3 mg/kg IV over 15 min immediately prior to cisplatin as a loading dose on days 1 \& 2 followed by 1.3 mg/kg IV infused over 4 h concurrent with the 4 h cisplatin infusion on days 1 \& 2 of treatment Cycles 1 \& 2 (Treatment Arms 1, 3) OR Cycles 3 \& 4 (Treatment Arms 2, 4) High-dose methotrexate infusion duration: High-dose methotrexate (12 g/sq m, maximum dose 20 g) will be infused over 4 hours or 12 hours
Overall Study
STARTED
4
3
3
3
Overall Study
Baseline
4
3
3
3
Overall Study
Cycle 1
4
3
3
3
Overall Study
Cycle 2
3
3
3
3
Overall Study
Cycle 3
3
3
3
3
Overall Study
Cycle 4
3
3
3
3
Overall Study
COMPLETED
3
3
3
3
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Cycles 1 & 2: HDMTX 4h, PTZ+C; Then Cycles 3 & 4: HDTMX 12h, C
Cycles 1 and 2: HDMTX administered as a 4-hour infusion and pantoprazole is administered with cisplatin Cycles 3 and 4: HDMTX administered as a 12-hour infusion and cisplatin is administered alone Pantoprazole: 0.3 mg/kg IV over 15 min immediately prior to cisplatin as a loading dose on days 1 \& 2 followed by 1.3 mg/kg IV infused over 4 h concurrent with the 4 h cisplatin infusion on days 1 \& 2 of treatment Cycles 1 \& 2 (Treatment Arms 1, 3) OR Cycles 3 \& 4 (Treatment Arms 2, 4) High-dose methotrexate infusion duration: High-dose methotrexate (12 g/sq m, maximum dose 20 g) will be infused over 4 hours or 12 hours
Cycles 1 & 2: HDMTX 4h, C; Then Cycles 3 & 4: HDTMX 12h, C+PTZ
Cycles 1 and 2: HDMTX administered as a 4-hour infusion and cisplatin is administered alone Cycles 3 and 4: HDMTX administered as a 12-hour infusion and pantoprazole is administered with cisplatin Pantoprazole: 0.3 mg/kg IV over 15 min immediately prior to cisplatin as a loading dose on days 1 \& 2 followed by 1.3 mg/kg IV infused over 4 h concurrent with the 4 h cisplatin infusion on days 1 \& 2 of treatment Cycles 1 \& 2 (Treatment Arms 1, 3) OR Cycles 3 \& 4 (Treatment Arms 2, 4) High-dose methotrexate infusion duration: High-dose methotrexate (12 g/sq m, maximum dose 20 g) will be infused over 4 hours or 12 hours
Cycles 1 & 2: HDMTX 12h, PTZ+C; Then Cycles 3 & 4: HDTMX 4h, C
Cycles 1 and 2: HDMTX administered as a 12-hour infusion and pantoprazole is administered with cisplatin Cycles 3 and 4: HDMTX administered as a 4-hour infusion and cisplatin is administered alone Pantoprazole: 0.3 mg/kg IV over 15 min immediately prior to cisplatin as a loading dose on days 1 \& 2 followed by 1.3 mg/kg IV infused over 4 h concurrent with the 4 h cisplatin infusion on days 1 \& 2 of treatment Cycles 1 \& 2 (Treatment Arms 1, 3) OR Cycles 3 \& 4 (Treatment Arms 2, 4) High-dose methotrexate infusion duration: High-dose methotrexate (12 g/sq m, maximum dose 20 g) will be infused over 4 hours or 12 hours
Cycles 1 & 2: HDMTX 12h, C; Then Cycles 3 & 4: HDTMX 4h, C+PTZ
Cycles 1 and 2: HDMTX administered as a 12-hour infusion and cisplatin is administered alone Cycles 3 and 4: HDMTX administered as a 4-hour infusion and pantoprazole is administered with cisplatin Pantoprazole: 0.3 mg/kg IV over 15 min immediately prior to cisplatin as a loading dose on days 1 \& 2 followed by 1.3 mg/kg IV infused over 4 h concurrent with the 4 h cisplatin infusion on days 1 \& 2 of treatment Cycles 1 \& 2 (Treatment Arms 1, 3) OR Cycles 3 \& 4 (Treatment Arms 2, 4) High-dose methotrexate infusion duration: High-dose methotrexate (12 g/sq m, maximum dose 20 g) will be infused over 4 hours or 12 hours
Overall Study
Death
1
0
0
0

Baseline Characteristics

Preventing Nephrotoxicity and Ototoxicity From Osteosarcoma Therapy

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Arm 1
n=4 Participants
Cycles 1 and 2: HDMTX administered as a 4-hour infusion and pantoprazole is administered with cisplatin Cycles 3 and 4: HDMTX administered as a 12-hour infusion and cisplatin is administered alone Pantoprazole: 0.3 mg/kg IV over 15 min immediately prior to cisplatin as a loading dose on days 1 \& 2 followed by 1.3 mg/kg IV infused over 4 h concurrent with the 4 h cisplatin infusion on days 1 \& 2 of treatment Cycles 1 \& 2 (Treatment Arms 1, 3) OR Cycles 3 \& 4 (Treatment Arms 2, 4) High-dose methotrexate infusion duration: High-dose methotrexate (12 g/sq m, maximum dose 20 g) will be infused over 4 hours or 12 hours
Arm 2
n=3 Participants
Cycles 1 and 2: HDMTX administered as a 4-hour infusion and cisplatin is administered alone Cycles 3 and 4: HDMTX administered as a 12-hour infusion and pantoprazole is administered with cisplatin Pantoprazole: 0.3 mg/kg IV over 15 min immediately prior to cisplatin as a loading dose on days 1 \& 2 followed by 1.3 mg/kg IV infused over 4 h concurrent with the 4 h cisplatin infusion on days 1 \& 2 of treatment Cycles 1 \& 2 (Treatment Arms 1, 3) OR Cycles 3 \& 4 (Treatment Arms 2, 4) High-dose methotrexate infusion duration: High-dose methotrexate (12 g/sq m, maximum dose 20 g) will be infused over 4 hours or 12 hours
Arm 3
n=3 Participants
Cycles 1 and 2: HDMTX administered as a 12-hour infusion and pantoprazole is administered with cisplatin Cycles 3 and 4: HDMTX administered as a 4-hour infusion and cisplatin is administered alone Pantoprazole: 0.3 mg/kg IV over 15 min immediately prior to cisplatin as a loading dose on days 1 \& 2 followed by 1.3 mg/kg IV infused over 4 h concurrent with the 4 h cisplatin infusion on days 1 \& 2 of treatment Cycles 1 \& 2 (Treatment Arms 1, 3) OR Cycles 3 \& 4 (Treatment Arms 2, 4) High-dose methotrexate infusion duration: High-dose methotrexate (12 g/sq m, maximum dose 20 g) will be infused over 4 hours or 12 hours
Arm 4
n=3 Participants
Cycles 1 and 2: HDMTX administered as a 12-hour infusion and cisplatin is administered alone Cycles 3 and 4: HDMTX administered as a 4-hour infusion and pantoprazole is administered with cisplatin Pantoprazole: 0.3 mg/kg IV over 15 min immediately prior to cisplatin as a loading dose on days 1 \& 2 followed by 1.3 mg/kg IV infused over 4 h concurrent with the 4 h cisplatin infusion on days 1 \& 2 of treatment Cycles 1 \& 2 (Treatment Arms 1, 3) OR Cycles 3 \& 4 (Treatment Arms 2, 4) High-dose methotrexate infusion duration: High-dose methotrexate (12 g/sq m, maximum dose 20 g) will be infused over 4 hours or 12 hours
Total
n=13 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
12 Participants
n=21 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
1 Participants
n=21 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Age, Continuous
14.3 years
n=5 Participants
10.3 years
n=7 Participants
8.3 years
n=5 Participants
10.7 years
n=4 Participants
11.4 years
n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
8 Participants
n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
5 Participants
n=21 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
13 Participants
n=21 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
4 participants
n=5 Participants
3 participants
n=7 Participants
3 participants
n=5 Participants
3 participants
n=4 Participants
13 participants
n=21 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Pretreatment/Baseline, Day 2 of Cycles 1 & 2, Day 8 of Cycles 1 & 2

Population: The original treatment arms/groups are paired down by the arms that include PTZ in the CISplatin infusions, and the arms that do not include PTZ in the CISplatin infusions. This is a general comparison of the changes in AKI measurements when using the PTZ inhibitor, whether HDTMX is infused for 4 or 12 hours.

This measure describes the urinary biomarkers of AKI after each course of C throughout Cycles 1-2, compared to baseline (pre-infusion) values. Biomarkers of AKI, include: Kidney Injury Molecule-1 (KIM-1), and Neutrophil Gelatinase-Associated Lipocalin (NGAL).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatments Arms 1 & 3 (Groups With PTZ in Cycles 1 & 2)
n=6 Participants
Arm 1 receives a 4-hour infusion of HDTX, and Arm 3 receives a 12-hour infusion of HDTMX, during Cycles 1 \& 2. Both arms also receive C and PTZ during Cycles 1 \& 2.
Treatments Arms 2 & 4 (Groups Without PTZ in Cycles 1 & 2)
n=6 Participants
Am 2 receives a 4-hour infusion of HDTMX, and Arm 4 receives a 12-hour infusion of HDTMX during Cycles 1 \& 2. Both arms also receive the C doses, but without PTZ.
Arm 3
Cycles 1 and 2: HDMTX administered as a 12-hour infusion and pantoprazole is administered with cisplatin Cycles 3 and 4: HDMTX administered as a 4-hour infusion and cisplatin is administered alone Pantoprazole: 0.3 mg/kg IV over 15 min immediately prior to cisplatin as a loading dose on days 1 \& 2 followed by 1.3 mg/kg IV infused over 4 h concurrent with the 4 h cisplatin infusion on days 1 \& 2 of treatment Cycles 1 \& 2 (Treatment Arms 1, 3) OR Cycles 3 \& 4 (Treatment Arms 2, 4) High-dose methotrexate infusion duration: High-dose methotrexate (12 g/sq m, maximum dose 20 g) will be infused over 4 hours or 12 hours
Arm 4
Cycles 1 and 2: HDMTX administered as a 12-hour infusion and cisplatin is administered alone Cycles 3 and 4: HDMTX administered as a 4-hour infusion and pantoprazole is administered with cisplatin Pantoprazole: 0.3 mg/kg IV over 15 min immediately prior to cisplatin as a loading dose on days 1 \& 2 followed by 1.3 mg/kg IV infused over 4 h concurrent with the 4 h cisplatin infusion on days 1 \& 2 of treatment Cycles 1 \& 2 (Treatment Arms 1, 3) OR Cycles 3 \& 4 (Treatment Arms 2, 4) High-dose methotrexate infusion duration: High-dose methotrexate (12 g/sq m, maximum dose 20 g) will be infused over 4 hours or 12 hours
Change in Urinary Biomarkers of Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Between Pre-Treatment (Baseline), After CISplatin (C) Treatments, and After HDTMX Treatments
Day 1 Kim-1 (Pretreatment)
1.7 μg/g
Interval 0.5 to 5.9
1.7 μg/g
Interval 0.3 to 15.0
Change in Urinary Biomarkers of Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Between Pre-Treatment (Baseline), After CISplatin (C) Treatments, and After HDTMX Treatments
Day 2 Kim-1 (post 2 doses Cisplatin)
2.1 μg/g
Interval 0.2 to 182.0
3.3 μg/g
Interval 0.2 to 8.1
Change in Urinary Biomarkers of Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Between Pre-Treatment (Baseline), After CISplatin (C) Treatments, and After HDTMX Treatments
Day 8 Kim-1 (post HDTMX infusion)
4.1 μg/g
Interval 0.5 to 11.0
4.6 μg/g
Interval 0.4 to 11.0
Change in Urinary Biomarkers of Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Between Pre-Treatment (Baseline), After CISplatin (C) Treatments, and After HDTMX Treatments
Day 1 NGAL (Pretreatment)
18 μg/g
Interval 2.0 to 900.0
10 μg/g
Interval 2.9 to 165.0
Change in Urinary Biomarkers of Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Between Pre-Treatment (Baseline), After CISplatin (C) Treatments, and After HDTMX Treatments
Day 2 NGAL (post 2 doses Cisplatin)
27 μg/g
Interval 2.6 to 542.0
18 μg/g
Interval 1.1 to 209.0
Change in Urinary Biomarkers of Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Between Pre-Treatment (Baseline), After CISplatin (C) Treatments, and After HDTMX Treatments
Day 8 NGAL (post HDTMX infusion)
12 μg/g
Interval 2.2 to 1193.0
12 μg/g
Interval 1.6 to 841.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Week 1), Pre-operative (Month 2)

Response of the primary tumor to the first two treatment cycles (Cycles 1 and 2) will be assessed by quantifying the change in tumor volume on MRI, after treatment (pre-operative) relative to the pre-treatment tumor volume. By using the log ratio of the tumor volume post-treatment, to the tumor volume pre-treatment. The larger the change, the more effective the treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatments Arms 1 & 3 (Groups With PTZ in Cycles 1 & 2)
n=9 Participants
Arm 1 receives a 4-hour infusion of HDTX, and Arm 3 receives a 12-hour infusion of HDTMX, during Cycles 1 \& 2. Both arms also receive C and PTZ during Cycles 1 \& 2.
Treatments Arms 2 & 4 (Groups Without PTZ in Cycles 1 & 2)
n=4 Participants
Am 2 receives a 4-hour infusion of HDTMX, and Arm 4 receives a 12-hour infusion of HDTMX during Cycles 1 \& 2. Both arms also receive the C doses, but without PTZ.
Arm 3
Cycles 1 and 2: HDMTX administered as a 12-hour infusion and pantoprazole is administered with cisplatin Cycles 3 and 4: HDMTX administered as a 4-hour infusion and cisplatin is administered alone Pantoprazole: 0.3 mg/kg IV over 15 min immediately prior to cisplatin as a loading dose on days 1 \& 2 followed by 1.3 mg/kg IV infused over 4 h concurrent with the 4 h cisplatin infusion on days 1 \& 2 of treatment Cycles 1 \& 2 (Treatment Arms 1, 3) OR Cycles 3 \& 4 (Treatment Arms 2, 4) High-dose methotrexate infusion duration: High-dose methotrexate (12 g/sq m, maximum dose 20 g) will be infused over 4 hours or 12 hours
Arm 4
Cycles 1 and 2: HDMTX administered as a 12-hour infusion and cisplatin is administered alone Cycles 3 and 4: HDMTX administered as a 4-hour infusion and pantoprazole is administered with cisplatin Pantoprazole: 0.3 mg/kg IV over 15 min immediately prior to cisplatin as a loading dose on days 1 \& 2 followed by 1.3 mg/kg IV infused over 4 h concurrent with the 4 h cisplatin infusion on days 1 \& 2 of treatment Cycles 1 \& 2 (Treatment Arms 1, 3) OR Cycles 3 \& 4 (Treatment Arms 2, 4) High-dose methotrexate infusion duration: High-dose methotrexate (12 g/sq m, maximum dose 20 g) will be infused over 4 hours or 12 hours
Change in Tumor Volume
Complete Response to Chemotherapy
9 Participants
0 Participants
Change in Tumor Volume
Progressive Disease after Chemotherapy
0 Participants
4 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 (Pretreatment/Baseline), Day 8, and Day 22 of Cycles 1 & 2

Urinary biomarkers of acute kidney injury (AKI) and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) estimated from serum cystatin C will be compared to standard measures of renal function (serum creatinine, urinalysis, estimated creatinine clearance, fractional excretion of Mg). Single reported values are averaged and reported with full ranges.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatments Arms 1 & 3 (Groups With PTZ in Cycles 1 & 2)
n=6 Participants
Arm 1 receives a 4-hour infusion of HDTX, and Arm 3 receives a 12-hour infusion of HDTMX, during Cycles 1 \& 2. Both arms also receive C and PTZ during Cycles 1 \& 2.
Treatments Arms 2 & 4 (Groups Without PTZ in Cycles 1 & 2)
n=6 Participants
Am 2 receives a 4-hour infusion of HDTMX, and Arm 4 receives a 12-hour infusion of HDTMX during Cycles 1 \& 2. Both arms also receive the C doses, but without PTZ.
Arm 3
Cycles 1 and 2: HDMTX administered as a 12-hour infusion and pantoprazole is administered with cisplatin Cycles 3 and 4: HDMTX administered as a 4-hour infusion and cisplatin is administered alone Pantoprazole: 0.3 mg/kg IV over 15 min immediately prior to cisplatin as a loading dose on days 1 \& 2 followed by 1.3 mg/kg IV infused over 4 h concurrent with the 4 h cisplatin infusion on days 1 \& 2 of treatment Cycles 1 \& 2 (Treatment Arms 1, 3) OR Cycles 3 \& 4 (Treatment Arms 2, 4) High-dose methotrexate infusion duration: High-dose methotrexate (12 g/sq m, maximum dose 20 g) will be infused over 4 hours or 12 hours
Arm 4
Cycles 1 and 2: HDMTX administered as a 12-hour infusion and cisplatin is administered alone Cycles 3 and 4: HDMTX administered as a 4-hour infusion and pantoprazole is administered with cisplatin Pantoprazole: 0.3 mg/kg IV over 15 min immediately prior to cisplatin as a loading dose on days 1 \& 2 followed by 1.3 mg/kg IV infused over 4 h concurrent with the 4 h cisplatin infusion on days 1 \& 2 of treatment Cycles 1 \& 2 (Treatment Arms 1, 3) OR Cycles 3 \& 4 (Treatment Arms 2, 4) High-dose methotrexate infusion duration: High-dose methotrexate (12 g/sq m, maximum dose 20 g) will be infused over 4 hours or 12 hours
Validating Urinary Biomarkers
Day 22 GFRcr
134 mL/min per 1.73m2
Interval 96.0 to 252.0
141 mL/min per 1.73m2
Interval 64.0 to 252.0
Validating Urinary Biomarkers
Day 1 GFRcysC (pretreatment)
126 mL/min per 1.73m2
Interval 89.0 to 169.0
120 mL/min per 1.73m2
Interval 87.0 to 180.0
Validating Urinary Biomarkers
Day 1 GFRcr (pretreatment)
131 mL/min per 1.73m2
Interval 96.0 to 252.0
132 mL/min per 1.73m2
Interval 95.0 to 252.0
Validating Urinary Biomarkers
Day 8 GFRcr
120 mL/min per 1.73m2
Interval 81.0 to 252.0
124 mL/min per 1.73m2
Interval 81.0 to 252.0
Validating Urinary Biomarkers
Day 8 GFRcysC
105 mL/min per 1.73m2
Interval 78.0 to 193.0
109 mL/min per 1.73m2
Interval 72.0 to 186.0
Validating Urinary Biomarkers
Day 22 GFRcysC
122 mL/min per 1.73m2
Interval 94.0 to 160.0
125 mL/min per 1.73m2
Interval 77.0 to 176.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Pretreatment (biopsy) at baseline and postoperative (in between cycle 2 and cycle 3)

Population: The study was completed early and biopsy specimens were not submitted for tissue microarray analysis for any patients.

Tissue microarray will be constructed from biopsy specimens, primary resection and resected metastatic tumors to evaluate the expression of proteins that are responsible for resistance to the drugs in the MAP regimen and to assess expression of proteins that are targeted by new anticancer drugs under development for childhood cancers.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Pretreatment/Baseline, Cycle 3

Serum BSAP will be longitudinally evaluated as a potential biomarker for osteosarcoma

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatments Arms 1 & 3 (Groups With PTZ in Cycles 1 & 2)
n=2 Participants
Arm 1 receives a 4-hour infusion of HDTX, and Arm 3 receives a 12-hour infusion of HDTMX, during Cycles 1 \& 2. Both arms also receive C and PTZ during Cycles 1 \& 2.
Treatments Arms 2 & 4 (Groups Without PTZ in Cycles 1 & 2)
n=3 Participants
Am 2 receives a 4-hour infusion of HDTMX, and Arm 4 receives a 12-hour infusion of HDTMX during Cycles 1 \& 2. Both arms also receive the C doses, but without PTZ.
Arm 3
n=3 Participants
Cycles 1 and 2: HDMTX administered as a 12-hour infusion and pantoprazole is administered with cisplatin Cycles 3 and 4: HDMTX administered as a 4-hour infusion and cisplatin is administered alone Pantoprazole: 0.3 mg/kg IV over 15 min immediately prior to cisplatin as a loading dose on days 1 \& 2 followed by 1.3 mg/kg IV infused over 4 h concurrent with the 4 h cisplatin infusion on days 1 \& 2 of treatment Cycles 1 \& 2 (Treatment Arms 1, 3) OR Cycles 3 \& 4 (Treatment Arms 2, 4) High-dose methotrexate infusion duration: High-dose methotrexate (12 g/sq m, maximum dose 20 g) will be infused over 4 hours or 12 hours
Arm 4
n=3 Participants
Cycles 1 and 2: HDMTX administered as a 12-hour infusion and cisplatin is administered alone Cycles 3 and 4: HDMTX administered as a 4-hour infusion and pantoprazole is administered with cisplatin Pantoprazole: 0.3 mg/kg IV over 15 min immediately prior to cisplatin as a loading dose on days 1 \& 2 followed by 1.3 mg/kg IV infused over 4 h concurrent with the 4 h cisplatin infusion on days 1 \& 2 of treatment Cycles 1 \& 2 (Treatment Arms 1, 3) OR Cycles 3 \& 4 (Treatment Arms 2, 4) High-dose methotrexate infusion duration: High-dose methotrexate (12 g/sq m, maximum dose 20 g) will be infused over 4 hours or 12 hours
Bone Specific Alkaline Phosphatase (BSAP)
Pretreatment (baseline)
197.1 U/L
Interval 40.2 to 354.0
265 U/L
Interval 106.0 to 557.0
169.67 U/L
Interval 111.0 to 265.0
179.63 U/L
Interval 66.7 to 398.0
Bone Specific Alkaline Phosphatase (BSAP)
Cycle 3
73.05 U/L
Interval 46.1 to 100.0
106.87 U/L
Interval 18.6 to 193.0
71.2 U/L
Interval 26.1 to 137.0
76.1 U/L
Interval 44.6 to 125.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Prior to each cycle (Day 1 of cycles 1-6) and end of therapy (at the end of cycle 6)

Population: The nutritional information collected was not able to be reported, due to the metabolized nature of the data. The data points were not able to be included, because they were not able to be read.

Nutritional status (weight, arm circumference, skin fold thickness, pre-albumin) will be throughout the course of treatment

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Cycle 2, Surgery, Cycle 3, Cycle 4, Cycle 5, Cycle 6, and End of Therapy

Population: The number analyzed differed between rows and from the overall number of analyzed subjects, because not all subjects completed PROS questionnaires during study visits due to time limitations, and/or activities of the study procedures.

PROS survey measures quality of life for pediatric oncology patients, in 17 scaled questions. Each question scaled 0-4 (0 = Never, 1 = Rarely, 2 = Sometimes, 3 = Often, 4 = Almost Always). The higher the final sum of the questions, the lower the quality of life/more severe the side effects of oncology treatment. Total scores can range between 0 = highest quality of life, and 100 = experiencing most severe side effects of oncology treatment/worst quality of life experience.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatments Arms 1 & 3 (Groups With PTZ in Cycles 1 & 2)
n=8 Participants
Arm 1 receives a 4-hour infusion of HDTX, and Arm 3 receives a 12-hour infusion of HDTMX, during Cycles 1 \& 2. Both arms also receive C and PTZ during Cycles 1 \& 2.
Treatments Arms 2 & 4 (Groups Without PTZ in Cycles 1 & 2)
Am 2 receives a 4-hour infusion of HDTMX, and Arm 4 receives a 12-hour infusion of HDTMX during Cycles 1 \& 2. Both arms also receive the C doses, but without PTZ.
Arm 3
Cycles 1 and 2: HDMTX administered as a 12-hour infusion and pantoprazole is administered with cisplatin Cycles 3 and 4: HDMTX administered as a 4-hour infusion and cisplatin is administered alone Pantoprazole: 0.3 mg/kg IV over 15 min immediately prior to cisplatin as a loading dose on days 1 \& 2 followed by 1.3 mg/kg IV infused over 4 h concurrent with the 4 h cisplatin infusion on days 1 \& 2 of treatment Cycles 1 \& 2 (Treatment Arms 1, 3) OR Cycles 3 \& 4 (Treatment Arms 2, 4) High-dose methotrexate infusion duration: High-dose methotrexate (12 g/sq m, maximum dose 20 g) will be infused over 4 hours or 12 hours
Arm 4
Cycles 1 and 2: HDMTX administered as a 12-hour infusion and cisplatin is administered alone Cycles 3 and 4: HDMTX administered as a 4-hour infusion and pantoprazole is administered with cisplatin Pantoprazole: 0.3 mg/kg IV over 15 min immediately prior to cisplatin as a loading dose on days 1 \& 2 followed by 1.3 mg/kg IV infused over 4 h concurrent with the 4 h cisplatin infusion on days 1 \& 2 of treatment Cycles 1 \& 2 (Treatment Arms 1, 3) OR Cycles 3 \& 4 (Treatment Arms 2, 4) High-dose methotrexate infusion duration: High-dose methotrexate (12 g/sq m, maximum dose 20 g) will be infused over 4 hours or 12 hours
Patient Reported Outcome Survey (PROS)
Baseline
23 score on a scale
Interval 16.0 to 43.0
Patient Reported Outcome Survey (PROS)
Cycle 2
30 score on a scale
Interval 17.0 to 46.0
Patient Reported Outcome Survey (PROS)
Surgery
22 score on a scale
Interval 10.0 to 30.0
Patient Reported Outcome Survey (PROS)
Cycle 3
24 score on a scale
Interval 4.0 to 34.0
Patient Reported Outcome Survey (PROS)
Cycle 4
24 score on a scale
Interval 7.0 to 42.0
Patient Reported Outcome Survey (PROS)
Cycle 5
19 score on a scale
Interval 9.0 to 32.0
Patient Reported Outcome Survey (PROS)
Cycle 6
20 score on a scale
Interval 5.0 to 32.0
Patient Reported Outcome Survey (PROS)
End of Therapy
17 score on a scale
Interval 12.0 to 23.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Week 1), Day 1 of Cycle 1 (Week 1), Day 1 of Cycle 2(Week 6), Day 1 of Cycle 3(Week 11), Day 1 of Cycle 4 (Week 16), and end of therapy/after the end of cycle 6 (Day 28 of cycle 6, Week 28)

Average hearing level (HL) threshold in decibels (dB) over the frequency range of 4,000-8,000 hertz (Hz) will be derived separately for each ear from audiograms performed before each dose of cisplatin.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatments Arms 1 & 3 (Groups With PTZ in Cycles 1 & 2)
n=7 Participants
Arm 1 receives a 4-hour infusion of HDTX, and Arm 3 receives a 12-hour infusion of HDTMX, during Cycles 1 \& 2. Both arms also receive C and PTZ during Cycles 1 \& 2.
Treatments Arms 2 & 4 (Groups Without PTZ in Cycles 1 & 2)
n=5 Participants
Am 2 receives a 4-hour infusion of HDTMX, and Arm 4 receives a 12-hour infusion of HDTMX during Cycles 1 \& 2. Both arms also receive the C doses, but without PTZ.
Arm 3
Cycles 1 and 2: HDMTX administered as a 12-hour infusion and pantoprazole is administered with cisplatin Cycles 3 and 4: HDMTX administered as a 4-hour infusion and cisplatin is administered alone Pantoprazole: 0.3 mg/kg IV over 15 min immediately prior to cisplatin as a loading dose on days 1 \& 2 followed by 1.3 mg/kg IV infused over 4 h concurrent with the 4 h cisplatin infusion on days 1 \& 2 of treatment Cycles 1 \& 2 (Treatment Arms 1, 3) OR Cycles 3 \& 4 (Treatment Arms 2, 4) High-dose methotrexate infusion duration: High-dose methotrexate (12 g/sq m, maximum dose 20 g) will be infused over 4 hours or 12 hours
Arm 4
Cycles 1 and 2: HDMTX administered as a 12-hour infusion and cisplatin is administered alone Cycles 3 and 4: HDMTX administered as a 4-hour infusion and pantoprazole is administered with cisplatin Pantoprazole: 0.3 mg/kg IV over 15 min immediately prior to cisplatin as a loading dose on days 1 \& 2 followed by 1.3 mg/kg IV infused over 4 h concurrent with the 4 h cisplatin infusion on days 1 \& 2 of treatment Cycles 1 \& 2 (Treatment Arms 1, 3) OR Cycles 3 \& 4 (Treatment Arms 2, 4) High-dose methotrexate infusion duration: High-dose methotrexate (12 g/sq m, maximum dose 20 g) will be infused over 4 hours or 12 hours
Ototoxicity
Baseline Right Ear
3.6 decibels
Interval 0.0 to 8.3
3.8 decibels
Interval 1.7 to 6.7
Ototoxicity
Baseline Left Ear
3.3 decibels
Interval 0.0 to 5.0
5.4 decibels
Interval 1.7 to 10.0
Ototoxicity
End of Therapy Right Ear
34.6 decibels
Interval 11.7 to 58.3
26.7 decibels
Interval 10.0 to 41.7
Ototoxicity
End of Therapy Left Ear
35.0 decibels
Interval 23.3 to 58.3
26.7 decibels
Interval 10.0 to 41.7

Adverse Events

Arm 1

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Arm 2

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Arm 3

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Arm 4

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Frank Balis, MD

The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Phone: 2674265414

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place