Trial Outcomes & Findings for Prevention of Alcohol Intolerance (NCT NCT01845220)

NCT ID: NCT01845220

Last Updated: 2017-09-29

Results Overview

For three days in a row, volunteers will receive skin treatments with broccoli sprout extract. On day four, their skin will be measured for a baseline skin color reading. Immediately following this reading, the treated areas of the skin will be challenged with 70 percent alcohol and the redness of the skin will again be measured every 30 minutes for the following two hours for skin color changes. The values were collected every 30 minutes after the alcohol skin challenge for 2 hours and were averaged. Mean and 95% Confidence Interval are reported.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

30 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

mean up to 2 hours

Results posted on

2017-09-29

Participant Flow

Unit of analysis: skin area

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Broccoli Sprout Extract
Each subject will act as his/her own control and receive both treatment and placebo on adjacent skin regions. Broccoli Sprout Extract: 150 nanomol of sulforaphane/cm2 of skin in 80% acetone for 3 applications on 3 successive days prior to alcohol challenge
Placebo
Each subject will act as his/her own control and receive both treatment and placebo on adjacent skin regions. Placebo: 80% acetone
Overall Study
STARTED
30 30
30 30
Overall Study
COMPLETED
30 30
30 30
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0 0
0 0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Prevention of Alcohol Intolerance

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
All Participants
n=30 Participants
Total number of subjects is 30. Each subject will act as his/her own control and receive both treatment and placebo on adjacent skin regions. Thus, 60 skin areas will be randomized. Broccoli Sprout Extract: 150 nanomol of sulforaphane/cm2 of skin in 80% acetone for 3 applications on 3 successive days prior to alcohol challenge Placebo Comparator.
Age, Continuous
34 years
n=93 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
16 Participants
n=93 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
14 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
30 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
30 participants
n=93 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: mean up to 2 hours

Population: Since experimental conditions were refined part way through the series and only the last 19 individuals' data was deemed suitable for analysis.

For three days in a row, volunteers will receive skin treatments with broccoli sprout extract. On day four, their skin will be measured for a baseline skin color reading. Immediately following this reading, the treated areas of the skin will be challenged with 70 percent alcohol and the redness of the skin will again be measured every 30 minutes for the following two hours for skin color changes. The values were collected every 30 minutes after the alcohol skin challenge for 2 hours and were averaged. Mean and 95% Confidence Interval are reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Broccoli Sprout Extract
n=19 Participants
Each subject will act as his/her own control and receive both treatment and placebo on adjacent skin regions. Broccoli Sprout Extract: 150 nanomol of sulforaphane/cm2 of skin in 80% acetone for 3 applications on 3 successive days prior to alcohol challenge
Placebo
n=19 Participants
Each subject will act as his/her own control and receive both treatment and placebo on adjacent skin regions. Placebo: 80% acetone
Mean Area of Skin Erythema (Skin Redness)
3.968 centimeters^2
Interval 2.9 to 5.036
1.739 centimeters^2
Interval 0.912 to 2.567

Adverse Events

Broccoli Sprout Extract

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 5 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 5 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Broccoli Sprout Extract
n=30 participants at risk
Each subject will act as his/her own control and receive both treatment and placebo on adjacent skin regions. Broccoli Sprout Extract: 150 nanomol of sulforaphane/cm2 of skin in 80% acetone for 3 applications on 3 successive days prior to alcohol challenge
Placebo
n=30 participants at risk
Each subject will act as his/her own control and receive both treatment and placebo on adjacent skin regions. Placebo: 80% acetone
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
mild itchy skin or erythema
16.7%
5/30 • Number of events 5
16.7%
5/30 • Number of events 5

Additional Information

Jed W. Fahey, Sc.D.

Johns Hopkins University

Phone: 4106142607

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place