A Trial of a Comprehensive Breast Cancer Treatment Patient Decision Tool

NCT ID: NCT01840163

Last Updated: 2018-11-08

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

537 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-02-28

Study Completion Date

2017-09-01

Brief Summary

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This study examines the impact of an online decision tool for patients with early stage invasive breast cancer. The study is a randomized controlled trial (RCT) of 444 newly diagnosed patients, recruited from multiple surgical practices in two SEER catchment areas. Participants will be randomized to receive either a basic version of a decision tool (similar to existing website with breast cancer information) or an enhanced version (featuring a knowledge building component, a values clarification exercise, and a patient activation module). Our hypothesis is that patients who use the enhanced version of the tool will have greater knowledge of their test and treatment options, have a higher rate of high quality (i.e., informed, preference-concordant) decisions, and report more positive appraisal of the decision-making process.

Detailed Description

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Patients newly diagnosed with breast cancer face a series of complex decisions regarding locoregional and systemic treatment. Currently many of these decisions do not meet the definition of a high quality decision, defined as one that is both informed (i.e., based on an accurate understanding of the treatment risks and benefits) and preference-concordant (i.e., consistent with the patients' underlying preferences). Moreover, the introduction of evaluative tests has made these decisions more complicated for many patients. There is a need to improve the quality of locoregional and systemic treatment decisions for breast cancer patients, and to help patients understand the role of evaluative tests in this decision process. Ensuring patients can deliberate effectively about these decisions, assert their views and communicate with their clinicians is likely to improve their overall decision preparedness and satisfaction. This study will focus on the third pillar of individualized care by evaluating the impact of an innovative decision tool on locoregional and systemic therapy decision making for newly diagnosed breast cancer patients. The innovative online decision tool has been developed and tested over the past two years by the CanSORT team (R21 CA129859). Pilot data suggests that this tool has a positive impact on patient knowledge and decision outcomes. The goal of this study is to evaluate the impact of this tool, after it is enhanced in collaboration with our Communication and Dissemination Core, on the quality of decision making for locoregional and systemic breast cancer treatment decision making.

Conditions

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Breast Cancer

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants

Study Groups

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CanSORT Online Tool

Comprehensive decision tool

Group Type OTHER

CanSORT Online Tool

Intervention Type OTHER

Static version of CanSORT tool

Static version (non-interactive) version of CanSORT decision tool

Group Type OTHER

Static version of CanSORT tool

Intervention Type OTHER

Interventions

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Static version of CanSORT tool

Intervention Type OTHER

CanSORT Online Tool

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Stage 1-2 invasive breast cancer diagnosis,
* DCIS
* Ability to read English

Exclusion Criteria

* Male
Minimum Eligible Age

21 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

84 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Emory University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Michigan

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Sarah T. Hawley

Associate Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Sarah T. Hawley, PhD, MPH

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Michigan

Locations

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University of Michigan Medical School

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Hawley ST, Li Y, Jeanpierre LA, Goodell S, Jagsi R, Ward KC, Sabel MS, Katz SJ. Study protocol: A Randomized Controlled Trial of a Comprehensive Breast Cancer Treatment Patient Decision Tool (iCanDecide). Contemp Clin Trials Commun. 2017 Mar;5:123-132. doi: 10.1016/j.conctc.2017.02.001. Epub 2017 Feb 3.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29152598 (View on PubMed)

Hawley ST, Li Y, An LC, Resnicow K, Janz NK, Sabel MS, Ward KC, Fagerlin A, Morrow M, Jagsi R, Hofer TP, Katz SJ. Improving Breast Cancer Surgical Treatment Decision Making: The iCanDecide Randomized Clinical Trial. J Clin Oncol. 2018 Mar 1;36(7):659-666. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2017.74.8442. Epub 2018 Jan 24.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 29364772 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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P01CA163233

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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