Preoperative Hormone Therapy for Postmenopausal Women With ER+ Clinical Stage T2-4 Tumors

NCT ID: NCT01831076

Last Updated: 2022-03-03

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

36 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2002-04-30

Study Completion Date

2022-01-06

Brief Summary

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This phase II trial studies how well exemestane before surgery works in treating postmenopausal patients with newly diagnosed estrogen receptor positive stage II-III breast cancer. Estrogen can cause the growth of breast cancer cells. Hormone therapy using exemestane may fight breast cancer by blocking the use of estrogen by the tumor cells.

Detailed Description

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This study will develop preliminary data regarding the efficacy and safety of exemestane in the preoperative treatment of postmenopausal women with ER+ or PR+ tumors. This trial is also designed to develop a predictive model to correlate expression of the known isoforms of ER and progesterone receptor (PR) and the aromatase enzyme with response to estrogenic deprivation using exemestane.

Conditions

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Breast Cancer Stage II Breast Cancer Stage III Breast Cancer

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Treatment (exemestane, surgery)

Patients receive exemestane orally daily for 4 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then undergo surgery.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Exemestane

Intervention Type DRUG

Given PO

treatment (exemestane, tamoxifen, surgery)

Patients receive exemestane plus tamoxifen orally daily for 4 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then undergo surgery.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Exemestane and tamoxifen

Intervention Type DRUG

exemestane 25 mg po daily and tamoxifen 20 mg po daily given concurrently for 4 months prior to surgery

Interventions

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Exemestane

Given PO

Intervention Type DRUG

Exemestane and tamoxifen

exemestane 25 mg po daily and tamoxifen 20 mg po daily given concurrently for 4 months prior to surgery

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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107868-30-4, 6-Methyleneandrosta-1, 4-diene-3,17-dione, 713563, Aromasin, FCE 24304, FCE-24304, PNU 155971

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Histologically or cytologically confirmed breast cancer
* ER positive (+)
* Primary tumor 2-4 regional lymph nodes 0-2 (T2-4N0-2); patients may have metastatic disease, provided local-regional surgery is clinically indicated
* Clinical stage II/III
* Postmenopausal- defined as having had a previous bilateral oophorectomy or, for women with no prior hysterectomy, the absence of spontaneous menstrual cycles for more than 1 year
* Newly diagnosed
* Patients with prior non-breast malignancies are eligible if they have been disease free for \>= 5 years before study entry; patients with squamous or basal cell carcinoma of the skin that has been effectively treated, carcinoma in situ of the cervix that has been treated by surgery only, or lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) of the ipsilateral or contralateral breast that has been treated by surgery only are eligible, even if the cancer was diagnosed within 5 years before randomization
* Serum creatinine =\< 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN)
* Hemoglobin within normal limits for institution
* Absolute granulocyte count \>= 1500
* Platelet count \>= 100,000
* Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =\< 2.5 x ULN
* Total bilirubin \< 2 x ULN for institution
* Alkaline phosphatase \< 2 x the ULN

Exclusion Criteria

* Completely resected
* Prior hormone or chemotherapy
* Unable to take oral medication
* Patients who have nonmalignant systemic disease (cardiovascular, renal, hepatic, etc.) that would preclude their being subjected to protocol therapy
Minimum Eligible Age

50 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University of Colorado, Denver

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Anthony Elias, M.D

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Colorado, Denver

Locations

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University of Colorado Cancer Center

Aurora, Colorado, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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01-0627.cc

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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