Call-2-Health: Preventing Type II Diabetes

NCT ID: NCT01827826

Last Updated: 2017-10-13

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

47 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2010-07-31

Study Completion Date

2012-06-30

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

It is estimated that 30 million U.S. adults will have type 2 diabetes by 2050. Contributing to this national trend is the obesity epidemic. Three randomized trials have demonstrated that intensive behavioral interventions can prevent or delay the onset of diabetes. The purpose of this pilot study is to inform a future randomized, controlled Phase III trial of a population-based, telephonic, exercise and weight loss intervention to translate the findings of the Diabetes Prevention Program into practice. The telephonic intervention will be compared to usual care (30 participants in each group). The investigators will deliver the intervention in 12 weekly, 20-minute calls, with four subsequent maintenance calls, for a total of 16 calls over 24 weeks. Study outcomes will be measured at baseline and at 12 and 24 weeks.

For this planning grant the investigators do not have an overall hypothesis. The investigators' goal is to develop and test whether it is possible to do exercise and weight loss

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

Keywords

Explore important study keywords that can help with search, categorization, and topic discovery.

Intervention Telephone Diabetes Prevention

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Investigators

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Intervention

Participants assigned to the intervention group worked with the study interventionist over the phone to reduce their risk for developing Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2. The intervention lasted for 24 weeks, with weekly phone calls for the first 12 weeks and 4 maintenance calls over the second 12 weeks. Study measurements were taken at baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks, and 52 weeks. After 24 weeks, the investigators randomly divided the intervention group in half. The first group did not receive any more phone calls from the interventionist. The second group continued to receive monthly 20-minute phone calls from the interventionist. At 52 weeks post-baseline participants from both groups had their labs drawn, wore a pedometer for 3 days, and called in with a self-reported weight.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Telephonic intervention to prevent Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Participants assigned to the intervention group received a total of 16 phone calls from the study interventionist over 24 weeks. The first 12 weeks was the intervention phase and calls were made weekly. The second 12 weeks was the maintenance phase and calls were made every 3 weeks. After 24 weeks, the investigators continued to follow this group for 52 weeks post-randomization, allowing half of the group to continue to receive monthly maintenance calls while the other half received no further calls. The study interventionist used behavior modification techniques to encourage intervention group participants to adopt healthy eating and exercise habits so that improvement might be seen in fasting glucose, glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), weight, and waist/hip measurements.

Control

Participants randomized into this group did not receive any intervention, although they were encouraged to follow-up with their doctor and follow through with usual clinical care.

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Telephonic intervention to prevent Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

Participants assigned to the intervention group received a total of 16 phone calls from the study interventionist over 24 weeks. The first 12 weeks was the intervention phase and calls were made weekly. The second 12 weeks was the maintenance phase and calls were made every 3 weeks. After 24 weeks, the investigators continued to follow this group for 52 weeks post-randomization, allowing half of the group to continue to receive monthly maintenance calls while the other half received no further calls. The study interventionist used behavior modification techniques to encourage intervention group participants to adopt healthy eating and exercise habits so that improvement might be seen in fasting glucose, glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), weight, and waist/hip measurements.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Male or female
* Age 40-74
* Receives primary care at Group Health Central, Rainier, or Poulsbo clinics in the greater Seattle area
* Can walk for more than 10 minutes
* Fasting plasma glucose (FPG) 105-125 mg/dl or glycolated hemoglobin (HbA1C) 5.7-6.4
* Body Mass Index (BMI) 25 kg/m2 or greater

Exclusion Criteria

* Type 1 or 2 diabetes
* FPG \> 125 mg/dl or \< 105mg/dl at screening blood draw
* HbA1C \> 6.4 or \< 5.7 at screening blood draw
* Systolic blood pressure \> 210 mmHg at the baseline clinic visit
* Exercise ≥ 30 minutes/day, at least five days a week
* Current participation in another structured weight loss treatment program or another intervention study
* Severe concurrent disease
* Unavailable for the 24-week study period
* Unable to read or speak English
* Pregnant or planning to become pregnant.
* Mentally or legally incapacitated such that informed consent cannot be obtained.
Minimum Eligible Age

40 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

74 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Kaiser Permanente

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Katherine Newton, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Group Health Research Institute

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Group Health Research Institute

Seattle, Washington, United States

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United States

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

184802-16

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id