Trial Outcomes & Findings for Effect of Intrathoracic Pressure Regulation on Traumatic Brain Injury (NCT NCT01824589)

NCT ID: NCT01824589

Last Updated: 2015-02-16

Results Overview

Change in ICP from baseline will be compared with the ICP during 15 minutes of ITPR use.

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

1 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

15 minutes after device is activated

Results posted on

2015-02-16

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Group A
no device (washout) with tidal volume setting of 6ml/kg for 20 minutes, then 6ml/kg with the -7cm H2O ITPR as first device for 15 minutes, then tidal volume increased to 8ml/kg with the -7cm H2O ITPR for 15 minutes, then no device with 8ml/kg for 20 minutes, then 8ml/kg with -12cm H2O ITPR for 15 minutes, then 6ml/kg with -12cm H2O ITPR for 15 minutes, then no device with 6ml/kg. -7 cm H2O ITPR: Single use disposable non-invasive device that is connected to a vacuum source and a means to deliver a positive pressure breath and generates negative3 pressure during the expiratory phase, thus creating subatmospheric intrathoracic pressure of -7 cmH2O between periods of positive pressure ventilations.
Group B
no device (washout) with tidal volume setting of 8ml/kg for 20 minutes, then 8ml/kg with the -7cm H2O ITPR as first device for 15 minutes, then tidal volume decreased to 6ml/kg with the -7cm H2O ITPR for 15 minutes, then no device with 6ml/kg for 20 minutes, then 6ml/kg with -12cm H2O ITPR for 15 minutes, then 8ml/kg with -12cm H2O ITPR for 15 minutes, then no device with 8ml/kg. -7 cm H2O ITPR: Single use disposable non-invasive device that is connected to a vacuum source and a means to deliver a positive pressure breath and generates negative3 pressure during the expiratory phase, thus creating subatmospheric intrathoracic pressure of -7 cmH2O between periods of positive pressure ventilations.
Group C
no device (washout) with tidal volume setting of 6ml/kg for 20 minutes, then 6ml/kg with the -12cm H2O ITPR as first device for 15 minutes, then tidal volume increased to 8ml/kg with the -12cm H2O ITPR for 15 minutes, then no device with 8ml/kg for 20 minutes, then 8ml/kg with -7cm H2O ITPR for 15 minutes, then 6ml/kg with -7cm H2O ITPR for 15 minutes, then no device with 6ml/kg. -12cm H2O ITPR: Single use disposable non-invasive device that is connected to a vacuum source and a means to deliver a positive pressure breath and generates negative3 pressure during the expiratory phase, thus creating subatmospheric intrathoracic pressure of -12 cmH2O between periods of positive pressure ventilations.
Group D
no device (washout) with tidal volume setting of 8ml/kg for 20 minutes, then 8ml/kg with the -12cm H2O ITPR as first device for 15 minutes, then tidal volume decreased to 6ml/kg with the -12cm H2O ITPR for 15 minutes, then no device with 6ml/kg for 20 minutes, then 6ml/kg with -7cm H2O ITPR for 15 minutes, then 8ml/kg with -7cm H2O ITPR for 15 minutes, then no device with 8ml/kg. -12cm H2O ITPR: Single use disposable non-invasive device that is connected to a vacuum source and a means to deliver a positive pressure breath and generates negative3 pressure during the expiratory phase, thus creating subatmospheric intrathoracic pressure of -12 cmH2O between periods of positive pressure ventilations.
Overall Study
STARTED
1
0
0
0
Overall Study
COMPLETED
1
0
0
0
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Effect of Intrathoracic Pressure Regulation on Traumatic Brain Injury

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Group A
n=1 Participants
tidal volume setting of 6ml/kg with the -7cm H2O ITPR as first device -7 cm H2O ITPR: Single use disposable non-invasive device that is connected to a vacuum source and a means to deliver a positive pressure breath and generates negative3 pressure during the expiratory phase, thus creating subatmospheric intrathoracic pressure of -7 cmH2O between periods of positive pressure ventilations.
Group B
tidal volume setting of 8ml/kg with the -7cm H2O ITPR as first device -7 cm H2O ITPR: Single use disposable non-invasive device that is connected to a vacuum source and a means to deliver a positive pressure breath and generates negative3 pressure during the expiratory phase, thus creating subatmospheric intrathoracic pressure of -7 cmH2O between periods of positive pressure ventilations.
Group C
tidal volume setting of 6ml/kg with the -12cm H2O ITPR as first device -12cm H2O ITPR: Single use disposable non-invasive device that is connected to a vacuum source and a means to deliver a positive pressure breath and generates negative3 pressure during the expiratory phase, thus creating subatmospheric intrathoracic pressure of -12 cmH2O between periods of positive pressure ventilations.
Group D
tidal volume setting of 8ml/kg with the -12cm H2O ITPR as first device -12cm H2O ITPR: Single use disposable non-invasive device that is connected to a vacuum source and a means to deliver a positive pressure breath and generates negative3 pressure during the expiratory phase, thus creating subatmospheric intrathoracic pressure of -12 cmH2O between periods of positive pressure ventilations.
Total
n=1 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=21 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
0 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=21 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
1 participants
n=5 Participants
1 participants
n=21 Participants
Gender
Female
0 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=21 Participants
Gender
Male
1 participants
n=5 Participants
1 participants
n=21 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 15 minutes after device is activated

Change in ICP from baseline will be compared with the ICP during 15 minutes of ITPR use.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group A
n=1 Participants
tidal volume setting of 6ml/kg with the -7cm H2O ITPR as first device -7 cm H2O ITPR: Single use disposable non-invasive device that is connected to a vacuum source and a means to deliver a positive pressure breath and generates negative3 pressure during the expiratory phase, thus creating subatmospheric intrathoracic pressure of -7 cmH2O between periods of positive pressure ventilations.
Group B
tidal volume setting of 8ml/kg with the -7cm H2O ITPR as first device -7 cm H2O ITPR: Single use disposable non-invasive device that is connected to a vacuum source and a means to deliver a positive pressure breath and generates negative3 pressure during the expiratory phase, thus creating subatmospheric intrathoracic pressure of -7 cmH2O between periods of positive pressure ventilations.
Group C
tidal volume setting of 6ml/kg with the -12cm H2O ITPR as first device -12cm H2O ITPR: Single use disposable non-invasive device that is connected to a vacuum source and a means to deliver a positive pressure breath and generates negative3 pressure during the expiratory phase, thus creating subatmospheric intrathoracic pressure of -12 cmH2O between periods of positive pressure ventilations.
Group D
tidal volume setting of 8ml/kg with the -12cm H2O ITPR as first device -12cm H2O ITPR: Single use disposable non-invasive device that is connected to a vacuum source and a means to deliver a positive pressure breath and generates negative3 pressure during the expiratory phase, thus creating subatmospheric intrathoracic pressure of -12 cmH2O between periods of positive pressure ventilations.
Intracranial Pressure (ICP)
6ml/kg; -7cmH2O
-1 mmHg
Intracranial Pressure (ICP)
8ml/kg; -7cmH2O
-1 mmHg
Intracranial Pressure (ICP)
8ml/kg; -12cmH2O
4 mmHg
Intracranial Pressure (ICP)
6ml/kg; -12cmH2O
NA mmHg
Protocol discontinued after 8ml/kg with -12cmH2O device as patient was not tolerating device

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 15 minutes after device activation

Measurement of the difference between baseline CPP and CPP at 15 minutes

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group A
n=1 Participants
tidal volume setting of 6ml/kg with the -7cm H2O ITPR as first device -7 cm H2O ITPR: Single use disposable non-invasive device that is connected to a vacuum source and a means to deliver a positive pressure breath and generates negative3 pressure during the expiratory phase, thus creating subatmospheric intrathoracic pressure of -7 cmH2O between periods of positive pressure ventilations.
Group B
tidal volume setting of 8ml/kg with the -7cm H2O ITPR as first device -7 cm H2O ITPR: Single use disposable non-invasive device that is connected to a vacuum source and a means to deliver a positive pressure breath and generates negative3 pressure during the expiratory phase, thus creating subatmospheric intrathoracic pressure of -7 cmH2O between periods of positive pressure ventilations.
Group C
tidal volume setting of 6ml/kg with the -12cm H2O ITPR as first device -12cm H2O ITPR: Single use disposable non-invasive device that is connected to a vacuum source and a means to deliver a positive pressure breath and generates negative3 pressure during the expiratory phase, thus creating subatmospheric intrathoracic pressure of -12 cmH2O between periods of positive pressure ventilations.
Group D
tidal volume setting of 8ml/kg with the -12cm H2O ITPR as first device -12cm H2O ITPR: Single use disposable non-invasive device that is connected to a vacuum source and a means to deliver a positive pressure breath and generates negative3 pressure during the expiratory phase, thus creating subatmospheric intrathoracic pressure of -12 cmH2O between periods of positive pressure ventilations.
Cerebral Perfusion Pressure (CPP)
6ml/kg; -7cmH2O
-1 mmHg
Cerebral Perfusion Pressure (CPP)
8ml/kg; -7cmH2O
1 mmHg
Cerebral Perfusion Pressure (CPP)
8ml/kg; -12cmH2O
-5 mmHg
Cerebral Perfusion Pressure (CPP)
6ml/kg; -12cmH2O
NA mmHg
Protocol discontinued after 8ml/kg with -12cmH2O due to patient not tolerating device

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline and immediately after device removal

Change in lung compliance following each ITPR treatment compared to baseline.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group A
n=1 Participants
tidal volume setting of 6ml/kg with the -7cm H2O ITPR as first device -7 cm H2O ITPR: Single use disposable non-invasive device that is connected to a vacuum source and a means to deliver a positive pressure breath and generates negative3 pressure during the expiratory phase, thus creating subatmospheric intrathoracic pressure of -7 cmH2O between periods of positive pressure ventilations.
Group B
tidal volume setting of 8ml/kg with the -7cm H2O ITPR as first device -7 cm H2O ITPR: Single use disposable non-invasive device that is connected to a vacuum source and a means to deliver a positive pressure breath and generates negative3 pressure during the expiratory phase, thus creating subatmospheric intrathoracic pressure of -7 cmH2O between periods of positive pressure ventilations.
Group C
tidal volume setting of 6ml/kg with the -12cm H2O ITPR as first device -12cm H2O ITPR: Single use disposable non-invasive device that is connected to a vacuum source and a means to deliver a positive pressure breath and generates negative3 pressure during the expiratory phase, thus creating subatmospheric intrathoracic pressure of -12 cmH2O between periods of positive pressure ventilations.
Group D
tidal volume setting of 8ml/kg with the -12cm H2O ITPR as first device -12cm H2O ITPR: Single use disposable non-invasive device that is connected to a vacuum source and a means to deliver a positive pressure breath and generates negative3 pressure during the expiratory phase, thus creating subatmospheric intrathoracic pressure of -12 cmH2O between periods of positive pressure ventilations.
Lung Compliance
6ml/kg; -7cmH2O
5.6 ml/cmH2O
Lung Compliance
8ml/kg; -7cmH2O
3.3 ml/cmH2O
Lung Compliance
8ml/kg; -12cmH2O
-0.7 ml/cmH2O
Lung Compliance
6ml/kg; -12cmH2O
NA ml/cmH2O
Protocol discontinued after 8ml/kg with -12cmH2O device as patient was no longer able to tolerate device

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 15 minutes after device activation

Arterial blood gases will be collected.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group A
n=1 Participants
tidal volume setting of 6ml/kg with the -7cm H2O ITPR as first device -7 cm H2O ITPR: Single use disposable non-invasive device that is connected to a vacuum source and a means to deliver a positive pressure breath and generates negative3 pressure during the expiratory phase, thus creating subatmospheric intrathoracic pressure of -7 cmH2O between periods of positive pressure ventilations.
Group B
tidal volume setting of 8ml/kg with the -7cm H2O ITPR as first device -7 cm H2O ITPR: Single use disposable non-invasive device that is connected to a vacuum source and a means to deliver a positive pressure breath and generates negative3 pressure during the expiratory phase, thus creating subatmospheric intrathoracic pressure of -7 cmH2O between periods of positive pressure ventilations.
Group C
tidal volume setting of 6ml/kg with the -12cm H2O ITPR as first device -12cm H2O ITPR: Single use disposable non-invasive device that is connected to a vacuum source and a means to deliver a positive pressure breath and generates negative3 pressure during the expiratory phase, thus creating subatmospheric intrathoracic pressure of -12 cmH2O between periods of positive pressure ventilations.
Group D
tidal volume setting of 8ml/kg with the -12cm H2O ITPR as first device -12cm H2O ITPR: Single use disposable non-invasive device that is connected to a vacuum source and a means to deliver a positive pressure breath and generates negative3 pressure during the expiratory phase, thus creating subatmospheric intrathoracic pressure of -12 cmH2O between periods of positive pressure ventilations.
Arterial Blood Gases (PaCO2)
6ml/kg; -7cmH2O
45.0 mmHg
Arterial Blood Gases (PaCO2)
8ml/kg; -7cmH2O
44.7 mmHg
Arterial Blood Gases (PaCO2)
8ml/kg; -12cmH2O
44.4 mmHg
Arterial Blood Gases (PaCO2)
6ml/kg; -12cmH2O
NA mmHg
Protocol discontinued after 8ml/kg with -12cmH2O device as patient was no longer able to tolerate device

Adverse Events

Group A

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Group B

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Group C

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Group D

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Sr. Clinical Research Associate

Advanced Circulatory

Phone: 651.403.5600

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place