Effect of Intrathoracic Pressure Regulation on Decreased Cerebral Perfusion

NCT ID: NCT01824576

Last Updated: 2017-09-27

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

9 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2013-04-30

Study Completion Date

2016-11-30

Brief Summary

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The purpose of the study is to evaluate the physiological response to application of the Intrathoracic Pressure Regulator (ITPR) in patients with compromised cerebral circulation. The study will evaluate the physiological response to intrathoracic pressure regulation (IPR) therapy in hemodynamically stable patients with compromised cerebral circulation who are on ventilatory support.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Head Injury Intracranial Pathology Compromised Cerebral Perfusion

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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ITPR

Use of the ITPR for 120 minutes.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

ITPR

Intervention Type DEVICE

Single use noninvasive device that is connected to a vacuum source and a means to deliver a positive pressure breath. The device generates negative pressure during the expiratory phase, thus creating subatmospheric intrathoracic pressure between the periods of positive pressure ventilations.

Interventions

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ITPR

Single use noninvasive device that is connected to a vacuum source and a means to deliver a positive pressure breath. The device generates negative pressure during the expiratory phase, thus creating subatmospheric intrathoracic pressure between the periods of positive pressure ventilations.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Other Intervention Names

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Intrathoracic Pressure Regulator CirQlator

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* ≥18 years of age
* intubated and mechanically ventilated on a volume controlled mode
* head injury or other intracranial pathology and compromised cerebral perfusion
* arterial line in place or alternative with continuous pressure monitoring
* SpO2 ≥90%
* mean arterial pressure \>55
* admission to ICU or about to undergo neurosurgery with planned placement of an invasive intracranial pressure monitor
* inclusion presents no significant delays to planned emergent neurosurgery
* prior written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

* cardiac or pulmonary injury
* confirmed pneumothorax or hemothorax
* serious neck injury resulting in neck swelling with jugular venous compression
* evidence of ongoing uncontrolled bleeding
* respiratory disease such as COPD, interstitial lung disease, or other parenchymal or pulmonary vascular disease
* marked hypertension at time of device use defined as systolic blood pressure \>180 mmHg
* congestive heart failure
* women with positive serum or urine pregnancy test or breast feeding
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

Advanced Circulatory Systems

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Denver

Denver, Colorado, United States

Site Status

Baltimore

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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5R44NS054372

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

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ACSI 5R44NS054372

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id