Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Study of LY2605541 in Healthy Participants and in the Elderly (NCT NCT01818245)

NCT ID: NCT01818245

Last Updated: 2018-10-16

Results Overview

AUC from time zero to infinity (AUC(0-∞)) of LY2605541 was evaluated across injection sites (abdominal wall, arm, and thigh).

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1

Target enrollment

52 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Predose and 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 120, 168, and 216 hours postdose

Results posted on

2018-10-16

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
LY2605541: Cohort A (Participants ≤55 Years of Age)
Participants ≤55 years of age were randomized to 1 of 6 treatment sequences (ABC, ACB, BAC, BCA, CAB, or CBA), each of which was comprised of the same 3 interventions (A, B, and C). Each intervention was separated by a 16-28 day washout. Intervention A: participants ≤55 years of age received 1 subcutaneous (SC) injection of 0.5 Units per kilogram (U/kg) of LY2605541 in the abdominal wall on Day 1 of the treatment period. Intervention B: participants ≤55 years of age received 1 SC injection of 0.5 U/kg of LY2605541 in the upper arm on Day 1 of the treatment period. Intervention C: participants ≤55 years of age received 1 SC injection of 0.5 U/kg of LY2605541 in the thigh on Day 1 of the treatment period.
LY2605541: Cohort B (Participants ≥65 Years of Age)
Participants ≥65 years of age received 1 SC injection of 0.5 U/kg of LY2605541 in the abdominal wall on Day 1.
Intervention A
STARTED
30
22
Intervention A
Received One Dose of Study Drug
30
22
Intervention A
COMPLETED
30
22
Intervention A
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
Washout (16-28 Days)
STARTED
30
0
Washout (16-28 Days)
COMPLETED
30
0
Washout (16-28 Days)
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
Intervention B
STARTED
30
0
Intervention B
COMPLETED
30
0
Intervention B
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
Intervention C
STARTED
30
0
Intervention C
COMPLETED
30
0
Intervention C
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

A Study of LY2605541 in Healthy Participants and in the Elderly

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
LY2605541: Cohort A (Participants ≤55 Years of Age)
n=30 Participants
Participants ≤55 years of age were randomized to 1 of 6 treatment sequences (ABC, ACB, BAC, BCA, CAB, or CBA), each of which was comprised of the same 3 interventions (A, B, and C). Each intervention was separated by a 16-28 day washout. Intervention A: participants ≤55 years of age received 1 SC injection of 0.5 U/kg of LY2605541 in the abdominal wall on Day 1 of the treatment period. Intervention B: participants ≤55 years of age received 1 SC injection of 0.5 U/kg of LY2605541 in the upper arm on Day 1 of the treatment period. Intervention C: participants ≤55 years of age received 1 SC injection of 0.5 U/kg of LY2605541 in the thigh on Day 1 of the treatment period.
LY2605541: Cohort B (Participants ≥65 Years of Age)
n=22 Participants
Participants ≥65 years of age received 1 SC injection of 0.5 U/kg of LY2605541 in the abdominal wall on Day 1.
Total
n=52 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
37.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.1 • n=5 Participants
71.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.3 • n=7 Participants
51.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 18.8 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
14 Participants
n=7 Participants
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
28 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
26 Participants
n=5 Participants
21 Participants
n=7 Participants
47 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
23 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
15 Participants
n=7 Participants
25 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
30 Participants
n=5 Participants
22 Participants
n=7 Participants
52 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Predose and 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 120, 168, and 216 hours postdose

Population: Participants in Cohort A who received LY2605541 and had evaluable AUC(0-∞) data.

AUC from time zero to infinity (AUC(0-∞)) of LY2605541 was evaluated across injection sites (abdominal wall, arm, and thigh).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
LY2605541: Cohort A (Injection Site: Abdomen)
n=30 Participants
Participants ≤55 years of age will receive 1 SC injection of 0.5 U/kg of LY2605541 in the abdominal wall on Day 1 in 1 of 3 treatment periods.
LY2605541: Cohort A (Injection Site: Upper Arm)
n=30 Participants
Participants ≤55 years of age will receive 1 SC injection of 0.5 U/kg of LY2605541 in the upper arm on Day 1 in 1 of 3 treatment periods.
LY2605541: Cohort A (Injection Site: Thigh)
n=30 Participants
Participants ≤55 years of age will receive 1 SC injection of 0.5 U/kg of LY2605541 in the thigh on Day 1 in 1 of 3 treatment periods.
Pharmacokinetics: Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve (AUC): Injection Site (Arm and Thigh) Versus Abdominal Wall Injection (Cohort A)
124000 picomoles*hours/liter (pmol*h/L)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 37
133000 picomoles*hours/liter (pmol*h/L)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 39
135000 picomoles*hours/liter (pmol*h/L)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 36

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Predose and 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 120, 168, and 216 hours postdose

Population: Participants in Cohort A who received LY2605541 and had evaluable Cmax data.

Cmax of LY2605541 was evaluated across injection sites (abdominal wall, arm, and thigh).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
LY2605541: Cohort A (Injection Site: Abdomen)
n=30 Participants
Participants ≤55 years of age will receive 1 SC injection of 0.5 U/kg of LY2605541 in the abdominal wall on Day 1 in 1 of 3 treatment periods.
LY2605541: Cohort A (Injection Site: Upper Arm)
n=30 Participants
Participants ≤55 years of age will receive 1 SC injection of 0.5 U/kg of LY2605541 in the upper arm on Day 1 in 1 of 3 treatment periods.
LY2605541: Cohort A (Injection Site: Thigh)
n=30 Participants
Participants ≤55 years of age will receive 1 SC injection of 0.5 U/kg of LY2605541 in the thigh on Day 1 in 1 of 3 treatment periods.
Pharmacokinetics: Observed Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax): Injection Site (Arm and Thigh) Versus Abdominal Wall Injection (Cohort A)
1839.17 picomoles/liter (pmol/L)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 59
1700.68 picomoles/liter (pmol/L)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 54
2027.99 picomoles/liter (pmol/L)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 66

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Predose and 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 120, 168, and 216 hours postdose

Population: Participants in Cohort A and B who received LY2605541 in the abdomen and had evaluable AUC(0-∞) data.

AUC(0-∞) for LY2605541 was evaluated.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
LY2605541: Cohort A (Injection Site: Abdomen)
n=30 Participants
Participants ≤55 years of age will receive 1 SC injection of 0.5 U/kg of LY2605541 in the abdominal wall on Day 1 in 1 of 3 treatment periods.
LY2605541: Cohort A (Injection Site: Upper Arm)
n=22 Participants
Participants ≤55 years of age will receive 1 SC injection of 0.5 U/kg of LY2605541 in the upper arm on Day 1 in 1 of 3 treatment periods.
LY2605541: Cohort A (Injection Site: Thigh)
Participants ≤55 years of age will receive 1 SC injection of 0.5 U/kg of LY2605541 in the thigh on Day 1 in 1 of 3 treatment periods.
Pharmacokinetics: Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve (AUC): Elderly Participants (≥65 Years of Age) Versus Participants ≤55 Years of Age (Abdominal Injection)
124000 pmol*h/L
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 37
134000 pmol*h/L
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 30

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Predose and 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 120, 168, and 216 hours postdose

Population: Participants in Cohort A and B who received LY2605541 in the abdomen and had evaluable Cmax data.

Cmax of LY2605541 was evaluated.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
LY2605541: Cohort A (Injection Site: Abdomen)
n=30 Participants
Participants ≤55 years of age will receive 1 SC injection of 0.5 U/kg of LY2605541 in the abdominal wall on Day 1 in 1 of 3 treatment periods.
LY2605541: Cohort A (Injection Site: Upper Arm)
n=22 Participants
Participants ≤55 years of age will receive 1 SC injection of 0.5 U/kg of LY2605541 in the upper arm on Day 1 in 1 of 3 treatment periods.
LY2605541: Cohort A (Injection Site: Thigh)
Participants ≤55 years of age will receive 1 SC injection of 0.5 U/kg of LY2605541 in the thigh on Day 1 in 1 of 3 treatment periods.
Pharmacokinetics: Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax): Elderly Participants (≥65 Years of Age) Versus Participants ≤55 Years of Age (Abdominal Injection)
1839.17 pmol/L
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 59
1829.92 pmol/L
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 49

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Predose up to 24 hours post clamp procedure in all treatment periods

Population: Participants in Cohort A who received LY2605541 and had evaluable Gtot data.

Gtot was evaluated across injection sites (abdominal wall, arm, and thigh).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
LY2605541: Cohort A (Injection Site: Abdomen)
n=29 Participants
Participants ≤55 years of age will receive 1 SC injection of 0.5 U/kg of LY2605541 in the abdominal wall on Day 1 in 1 of 3 treatment periods.
LY2605541: Cohort A (Injection Site: Upper Arm)
n=30 Participants
Participants ≤55 years of age will receive 1 SC injection of 0.5 U/kg of LY2605541 in the upper arm on Day 1 in 1 of 3 treatment periods.
LY2605541: Cohort A (Injection Site: Thigh)
n=29 Participants
Participants ≤55 years of age will receive 1 SC injection of 0.5 U/kg of LY2605541 in the thigh on Day 1 in 1 of 3 treatment periods.
Pharmacodynamics: Total Amount of Glucose Infused (Gtot): Injection Site (Arm and Thigh) Versus Abdominal Wall Injection (Cohort A)
674 milligrams/kilograms (mg/kg)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 109
633 milligrams/kilograms (mg/kg)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 102
454 milligrams/kilograms (mg/kg)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 204

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Predose up to 24 hours post clamp procedure in all treatment periods

Population: Participants in Cohort A who received LY2605541 and had evaluable Rmax data.

Rmax was evaluated across injection sites (abdominal wall, arm, and thigh).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
LY2605541: Cohort A (Injection Site: Abdomen)
n=29 Participants
Participants ≤55 years of age will receive 1 SC injection of 0.5 U/kg of LY2605541 in the abdominal wall on Day 1 in 1 of 3 treatment periods.
LY2605541: Cohort A (Injection Site: Upper Arm)
n=30 Participants
Participants ≤55 years of age will receive 1 SC injection of 0.5 U/kg of LY2605541 in the upper arm on Day 1 in 1 of 3 treatment periods.
LY2605541: Cohort A (Injection Site: Thigh)
n=29 Participants
Participants ≤55 years of age will receive 1 SC injection of 0.5 U/kg of LY2605541 in the thigh on Day 1 in 1 of 3 treatment periods.
Pharmacodynamics: Maximum Glucose Infusion Rate (Rmax): Injection Site (Arm and Thigh) Versus Abdominal Wall Injection (Cohort A)
0.944 milligrams/minute/kilogram (mg/min/kg)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 88
0.935 milligrams/minute/kilogram (mg/min/kg)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 83
0.738 milligrams/minute/kilogram (mg/min/kg)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 144

Adverse Events

LY2605541: Cohort A (Injection Site: Abdomen)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 3 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

LY2605541: Cohort A (Injection Site: Upper Arm)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 5 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

LY2605541: Cohort A (Injection Site: Thigh)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 13 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

LY2605541: Cohort B (Injection Site: Abdomen)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 7 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
LY2605541: Cohort A (Injection Site: Abdomen)
n=30 participants at risk
Participants ≤55 years of age will receive 1 SC injection of 0.5 U/kg of LY2605541 in the abdominal wall on Day 1 in 1 of 3 treatment periods.
LY2605541: Cohort A (Injection Site: Upper Arm)
n=30 participants at risk
Participants ≤55 years of age will receive 1 SC injection of 0.5 U/kg of LY2605541 in the upper arm on Day 1 in 1 of 3 treatment periods.
LY2605541: Cohort A (Injection Site: Thigh)
n=30 participants at risk
Participants ≤55 years of age will receive 1 SC injection of 0.5 U/kg of LY2605541 in the thigh on Day 1 in 1 of 3 treatment periods.
LY2605541: Cohort B (Injection Site: Abdomen)
n=22 participants at risk
Participants ≥65 years of age will receive 1 SC injection of 0.5 U/kg of LY2605541 in the abdominal wall on Day 1.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/30
9.1%
2/22 • Number of events 2
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dyspepsia
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/30
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
General disorders
Catheter site pain
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2
13.3%
4/30 • Number of events 4
0.00%
0/22
General disorders
Catheter site swelling
0.00%
0/30
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1
20.0%
6/30 • Number of events 7
0.00%
0/22
General disorders
Chest discomfort
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/30
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/22
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/30
0.00%
0/30
9.1%
2/22 • Number of events 2
Nervous system disorders
Headache
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2
13.6%
3/22 • Number of events 3

Additional Information

Chief Medical Officer

Eli Lilly and Company

Phone: 800-545-5979

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: GT60