Trial Outcomes & Findings for Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide, and Dexamethasone Before and After Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma (NCT NCT01816971)
NCT ID: NCT01816971
Last Updated: 2025-06-10
Results Overview
The percentage of stringent complete response (CR) (sCR) will be reported along with 95% confidence intervals, adjusted for the two-stage nature of the trial design.
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
PHASE2
76 participants
Day 224
2025-06-10
Participant Flow
Participant milestones
| Measure |
Treatment (Dexamethasone, Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide)
INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone IV or PO QD on days 1, 8, 15 and 22; carfilzomib IV over 10-30 minutes on days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, and 16; and lenalidomide PO QD on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity..
TRANSPLANT: Patients undergo autologous stem cell transplant.
CONSOLIDATION THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone, carfilzomib, and lenalidomide as in induction. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
MAINTENANCE THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone and lenalidomide as in induction therapy and carfilzomib IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 2, 15, and 16. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 10 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
dexamethasone: Given IV or PO
carfilzomib: Given IV
lenalidomide: Given PO
autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: Undergo autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant
laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
|
|---|---|
|
Overall Study
STARTED
|
76
|
|
Overall Study
COMPLETED
|
64
|
|
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
|
12
|
Reasons for withdrawal
Withdrawal data not reported
Baseline Characteristics
Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide, and Dexamethasone Before and After Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma
Baseline characteristics by cohort
| Measure |
Treatment (Dexamethasone, Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide)
n=76 Participants
INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone IV or PO QD on days 1, 8, 15 and 22; carfilzomib IV over 10-30 minutes on days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, and 16; and lenalidomide PO QD on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity..
TRANSPLANT: Patients undergo autologous stem cell transplant.
CONSOLIDATION THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone, carfilzomib, and lenalidomide as in induction. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
MAINTENANCE THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone and lenalidomide as in induction therapy and carfilzomib IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 2, 15, and 16. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 10 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
dexamethasone: Given IV or PO
carfilzomib: Given IV
lenalidomide: Given PO
autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: Undergo autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant
laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
|
|---|---|
|
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
|
55 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
|
21 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Female
|
31 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Male
|
45 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
|
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
|
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
|
59 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
|
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Region of Enrollment
Canada
|
7 participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Region of Enrollment
United States
|
69 participants
n=5 Participants
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: Day 224The percentage of stringent complete response (CR) (sCR) will be reported along with 95% confidence intervals, adjusted for the two-stage nature of the trial design.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Treatment (Dexamethasone, Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide)
n=76 Participants
INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone IV or PO QD on days 1, 8, 15 and 22; carfilzomib IV over 10-30 minutes on days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, and 16; and lenalidomide PO QD on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity..
TRANSPLANT: Patients undergo autologous stem cell transplant.
CONSOLIDATION THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone, carfilzomib, and lenalidomide as in induction. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
MAINTENANCE THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone and lenalidomide as in induction therapy and carfilzomib IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 2, 15, and 16. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 10 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
dexamethasone: Given IV or PO
carfilzomib: Given IV
lenalidomide: Given PO
autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: Undergo autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant
laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
|
|---|---|
|
Percentage of Patients Achieving sCR
|
76 percentage of participants
Interval 66.0 to 84.0
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Up to 5 yearsReported along with its exact 95% binomial confidence interval.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Treatment (Dexamethasone, Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide)
n=76 Participants
INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone IV or PO QD on days 1, 8, 15 and 22; carfilzomib IV over 10-30 minutes on days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, and 16; and lenalidomide PO QD on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity..
TRANSPLANT: Patients undergo autologous stem cell transplant.
CONSOLIDATION THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone, carfilzomib, and lenalidomide as in induction. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
MAINTENANCE THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone and lenalidomide as in induction therapy and carfilzomib IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 2, 15, and 16. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 10 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
dexamethasone: Given IV or PO
carfilzomib: Given IV
lenalidomide: Given PO
autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: Undergo autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant
laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
|
|---|---|
|
Overall Response Rate, Defined as at Least a Partial Response to Therapy (> PR), at Least Very Good Partial Response (VGPR) and at Least Near Complete Response (nCR) Rate
|
97 percentage of participants
Interval 91.0 to 100.0
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Up to 5 yearsEstimated using the product-limit method of Kaplan and Meier.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Treatment (Dexamethasone, Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide)
n=76 Participants
INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone IV or PO QD on days 1, 8, 15 and 22; carfilzomib IV over 10-30 minutes on days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, and 16; and lenalidomide PO QD on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity..
TRANSPLANT: Patients undergo autologous stem cell transplant.
CONSOLIDATION THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone, carfilzomib, and lenalidomide as in induction. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
MAINTENANCE THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone and lenalidomide as in induction therapy and carfilzomib IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 2, 15, and 16. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 10 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
dexamethasone: Given IV or PO
carfilzomib: Given IV
lenalidomide: Given PO
autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: Undergo autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant
laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
|
|---|---|
|
Time to Progression
|
NA month
With median follow-up time of 56.0 months, time to progression has not reached the median by the Kaplan-Meier method.
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Up to 5 yearsReported along with its exact 95% binomial confidence interval. Estimated using the product-limit method of Kaplan and Meier.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Treatment (Dexamethasone, Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide)
n=76 Participants
INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone IV or PO QD on days 1, 8, 15 and 22; carfilzomib IV over 10-30 minutes on days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, and 16; and lenalidomide PO QD on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity..
TRANSPLANT: Patients undergo autologous stem cell transplant.
CONSOLIDATION THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone, carfilzomib, and lenalidomide as in induction. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
MAINTENANCE THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone and lenalidomide as in induction therapy and carfilzomib IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 2, 15, and 16. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 10 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
dexamethasone: Given IV or PO
carfilzomib: Given IV
lenalidomide: Given PO
autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: Undergo autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant
laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
|
|---|---|
|
Duration of Response
|
NA month
With median follow-up time of 56.0 months, duration of response has not reached the median by the Kaplan-Meier method.
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Up to 5 yearsProgression-free Survival rate was estimated at months 12, 24, 36, 48, and 60, by the product-limit method of Kaplan and Meier.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Treatment (Dexamethasone, Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide)
n=76 Participants
INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone IV or PO QD on days 1, 8, 15 and 22; carfilzomib IV over 10-30 minutes on days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, and 16; and lenalidomide PO QD on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity..
TRANSPLANT: Patients undergo autologous stem cell transplant.
CONSOLIDATION THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone, carfilzomib, and lenalidomide as in induction. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
MAINTENANCE THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone and lenalidomide as in induction therapy and carfilzomib IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 2, 15, and 16. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 10 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
dexamethasone: Given IV or PO
carfilzomib: Given IV
lenalidomide: Given PO
autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: Undergo autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant
laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
|
|---|---|
|
Percentage of Participants With Progression-free Survival (PFS)
PFS rate at 12 months (%)
|
97 percentage of participants
|
|
Percentage of Participants With Progression-free Survival (PFS)
PFS rate at 24 months(%)
|
93 percentage of participants
|
|
Percentage of Participants With Progression-free Survival (PFS)
PFS rate at 36 months(%)
|
80 percentage of participants
|
|
Percentage of Participants With Progression-free Survival (PFS)
PFS rate at 48 months(%)
|
76 percentage of participants
|
|
Percentage of Participants With Progression-free Survival (PFS)
PFS rate at 60 months(%)
|
72 percentage of participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Up to 5 yearsOverall survival rate was estimated at months 12, 24, 36, 48, and 60, by the product-limit method of Kaplan and Meier.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Treatment (Dexamethasone, Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide)
n=76 Participants
INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone IV or PO QD on days 1, 8, 15 and 22; carfilzomib IV over 10-30 minutes on days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, and 16; and lenalidomide PO QD on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity..
TRANSPLANT: Patients undergo autologous stem cell transplant.
CONSOLIDATION THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone, carfilzomib, and lenalidomide as in induction. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
MAINTENANCE THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone and lenalidomide as in induction therapy and carfilzomib IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 2, 15, and 16. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 10 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
dexamethasone: Given IV or PO
carfilzomib: Given IV
lenalidomide: Given PO
autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: Undergo autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant
laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
|
|---|---|
|
Percentage of Participants With Overall Survival (OS)
OS rate at 12 months (%)
|
100 percentage of participants
|
|
Percentage of Participants With Overall Survival (OS)
OS rate at 24 months (%)
|
97 percentage of participants
|
|
Percentage of Participants With Overall Survival (OS)
OS rate at 36 months (%)
|
96 percentage of participants
|
|
Percentage of Participants With Overall Survival (OS)
OS rate at 48 months (%)
|
93 percentage of participants
|
|
Percentage of Participants With Overall Survival (OS)
OS rate at 60 months (%)
|
84 percentage of participants
|
Adverse Events
Treatment (Dexamethasone, Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide)
Serious adverse events
| Measure |
Treatment (Dexamethasone, Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide)
n=76 participants at risk
INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone IV or PO QD on days 1, 8, 15 and 22; carfilzomib IV over 10-30 minutes on days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, and 16; and lenalidomide PO QD on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity..
TRANSPLANT: Patients undergo autologous stem cell transplant.
CONSOLIDATION THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone, carfilzomib, and lenalidomide as in induction. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
MAINTENANCE THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone and lenalidomide as in induction therapy and carfilzomib IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 2, 15, and 16. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 10 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
dexamethasone: Given IV or PO
carfilzomib: Given IV
lenalidomide: Given PO
autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: Undergo autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant
laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
|
|---|---|
|
Cardiac disorders
serious cardiovascular events
|
35.5%
27/76 • Number of events 54 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
General disorders
Fever
|
13.2%
10/76 • Number of events 10 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
Infections and infestations
Lung infection
|
2.6%
2/76 • Number of events 4 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
General disorders
Non-cardiac chest pain, pleuritic
|
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Febrile neutropenia
|
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
Eye disorders
Eye disorders
|
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
|
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal disorders
|
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
General disorders
Chills
|
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
General disorders
Flu like symptoms
|
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory infection
|
3.9%
3/76 • Number of events 3 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
Infections and infestations
Infections and infestations
|
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
Infections and infestations
Joint infection
|
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fall
|
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
Investigations
Platelet count decreased
|
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
Investigations
Neutrophil count decreased
|
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremity
|
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Musculoskeletal
|
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Burkitt lymphoma
|
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Treatment related secondary malignancy
|
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
Nervous system disorders
Seizure, tonic clonic
|
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
Nervous system disorders
Syncope
|
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
Nervous system disorders
Nervous system disorders
|
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
Psychiatric disorders
Agitation
|
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
Renal and urinary disorders
Acute kidney injury
|
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
Infections and infestations
shingles outbreak near port-a-cath site
|
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
Vascular disorders
Thromboembolic Event
|
5.3%
4/76 • Number of events 4 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Pain
|
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 2 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Aspiration
|
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin and subcutaneous disorders
|
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
Infections and infestations
Bacteremia
|
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
Infections and infestations
Enterocolitis Infection
|
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
Investigations
ALT Elevation
|
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
colitis
|
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
Immune system disorders
Cytokine Release Syndrome
|
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
Other adverse events
| Measure |
Treatment (Dexamethasone, Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide)
n=76 participants at risk
INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone IV or PO QD on days 1, 8, 15 and 22; carfilzomib IV over 10-30 minutes on days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, and 16; and lenalidomide PO QD on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity..
TRANSPLANT: Patients undergo autologous stem cell transplant.
CONSOLIDATION THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone, carfilzomib, and lenalidomide as in induction. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
MAINTENANCE THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone and lenalidomide as in induction therapy and carfilzomib IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 2, 15, and 16. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 10 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
dexamethasone: Given IV or PO
carfilzomib: Given IV
lenalidomide: Given PO
autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: Undergo autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant
laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
|
|---|---|
|
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac disorders
|
13.2%
10/76 • Number of events 15 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
Vascular disorders
Thromboembolic events
|
18.4%
14/76 • Number of events 15 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
|
19.7%
15/76 • Number of events 23 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypophosphatemia
|
28.9%
22/76 • Number of events 49 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
Infections and infestations
Rash
|
43.4%
33/76 • Number of events 62 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
Nervous system disorders
Peripheral neuropathy
|
42.1%
32/76 • Number of events 41 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
|
39.5%
30/76 • Number of events 47 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycemia
|
43.4%
33/76 • Number of events 79 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
|
51.3%
39/76 • Number of events 67 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
General disorders
Fatigue
|
67.1%
51/76 • Number of events 111 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
|
Infections and infestations
Infection
|
73.7%
56/76 • Number of events 136 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
|
Additional Information
Andrzej Jakubowiak, MD, PhD
University of Chicago Medical Center
Results disclosure agreements
- Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
- Publication restrictions are in place