Trial Outcomes & Findings for Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide, and Dexamethasone Before and After Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma (NCT NCT01816971)

NCT ID: NCT01816971

Last Updated: 2025-06-10

Results Overview

The percentage of stringent complete response (CR) (sCR) will be reported along with 95% confidence intervals, adjusted for the two-stage nature of the trial design.

Recruitment status

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

76 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Day 224

Results posted on

2025-06-10

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Treatment (Dexamethasone, Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide)
INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone IV or PO QD on days 1, 8, 15 and 22; carfilzomib IV over 10-30 minutes on days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, and 16; and lenalidomide PO QD on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.. TRANSPLANT: Patients undergo autologous stem cell transplant. CONSOLIDATION THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone, carfilzomib, and lenalidomide as in induction. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. MAINTENANCE THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone and lenalidomide as in induction therapy and carfilzomib IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 2, 15, and 16. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 10 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. dexamethasone: Given IV or PO carfilzomib: Given IV lenalidomide: Given PO autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: Undergo autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
Overall Study
STARTED
76
Overall Study
COMPLETED
64
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
12

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide, and Dexamethasone Before and After Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Treatment (Dexamethasone, Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide)
n=76 Participants
INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone IV or PO QD on days 1, 8, 15 and 22; carfilzomib IV over 10-30 minutes on days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, and 16; and lenalidomide PO QD on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.. TRANSPLANT: Patients undergo autologous stem cell transplant. CONSOLIDATION THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone, carfilzomib, and lenalidomide as in induction. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. MAINTENANCE THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone and lenalidomide as in induction therapy and carfilzomib IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 2, 15, and 16. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 10 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. dexamethasone: Given IV or PO carfilzomib: Given IV lenalidomide: Given PO autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: Undergo autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
55 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
21 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
31 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
45 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
59 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Canada
7 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
69 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 224

The percentage of stringent complete response (CR) (sCR) will be reported along with 95% confidence intervals, adjusted for the two-stage nature of the trial design.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment (Dexamethasone, Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide)
n=76 Participants
INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone IV or PO QD on days 1, 8, 15 and 22; carfilzomib IV over 10-30 minutes on days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, and 16; and lenalidomide PO QD on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.. TRANSPLANT: Patients undergo autologous stem cell transplant. CONSOLIDATION THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone, carfilzomib, and lenalidomide as in induction. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. MAINTENANCE THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone and lenalidomide as in induction therapy and carfilzomib IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 2, 15, and 16. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 10 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. dexamethasone: Given IV or PO carfilzomib: Given IV lenalidomide: Given PO autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: Undergo autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
Percentage of Patients Achieving sCR
76 percentage of participants
Interval 66.0 to 84.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 5 years

Reported along with its exact 95% binomial confidence interval.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment (Dexamethasone, Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide)
n=76 Participants
INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone IV or PO QD on days 1, 8, 15 and 22; carfilzomib IV over 10-30 minutes on days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, and 16; and lenalidomide PO QD on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.. TRANSPLANT: Patients undergo autologous stem cell transplant. CONSOLIDATION THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone, carfilzomib, and lenalidomide as in induction. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. MAINTENANCE THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone and lenalidomide as in induction therapy and carfilzomib IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 2, 15, and 16. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 10 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. dexamethasone: Given IV or PO carfilzomib: Given IV lenalidomide: Given PO autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: Undergo autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
Overall Response Rate, Defined as at Least a Partial Response to Therapy (> PR), at Least Very Good Partial Response (VGPR) and at Least Near Complete Response (nCR) Rate
97 percentage of participants
Interval 91.0 to 100.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 5 years

Estimated using the product-limit method of Kaplan and Meier.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment (Dexamethasone, Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide)
n=76 Participants
INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone IV or PO QD on days 1, 8, 15 and 22; carfilzomib IV over 10-30 minutes on days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, and 16; and lenalidomide PO QD on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.. TRANSPLANT: Patients undergo autologous stem cell transplant. CONSOLIDATION THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone, carfilzomib, and lenalidomide as in induction. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. MAINTENANCE THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone and lenalidomide as in induction therapy and carfilzomib IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 2, 15, and 16. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 10 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. dexamethasone: Given IV or PO carfilzomib: Given IV lenalidomide: Given PO autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: Undergo autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
Time to Progression
NA month
With median follow-up time of 56.0 months, time to progression has not reached the median by the Kaplan-Meier method.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 5 years

Reported along with its exact 95% binomial confidence interval. Estimated using the product-limit method of Kaplan and Meier.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment (Dexamethasone, Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide)
n=76 Participants
INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone IV or PO QD on days 1, 8, 15 and 22; carfilzomib IV over 10-30 minutes on days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, and 16; and lenalidomide PO QD on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.. TRANSPLANT: Patients undergo autologous stem cell transplant. CONSOLIDATION THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone, carfilzomib, and lenalidomide as in induction. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. MAINTENANCE THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone and lenalidomide as in induction therapy and carfilzomib IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 2, 15, and 16. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 10 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. dexamethasone: Given IV or PO carfilzomib: Given IV lenalidomide: Given PO autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: Undergo autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
Duration of Response
NA month
With median follow-up time of 56.0 months, duration of response has not reached the median by the Kaplan-Meier method.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 5 years

Progression-free Survival rate was estimated at months 12, 24, 36, 48, and 60, by the product-limit method of Kaplan and Meier.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment (Dexamethasone, Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide)
n=76 Participants
INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone IV or PO QD on days 1, 8, 15 and 22; carfilzomib IV over 10-30 minutes on days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, and 16; and lenalidomide PO QD on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.. TRANSPLANT: Patients undergo autologous stem cell transplant. CONSOLIDATION THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone, carfilzomib, and lenalidomide as in induction. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. MAINTENANCE THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone and lenalidomide as in induction therapy and carfilzomib IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 2, 15, and 16. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 10 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. dexamethasone: Given IV or PO carfilzomib: Given IV lenalidomide: Given PO autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: Undergo autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
Percentage of Participants With Progression-free Survival (PFS)
PFS rate at 12 months (%)
97 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Progression-free Survival (PFS)
PFS rate at 24 months(%)
93 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Progression-free Survival (PFS)
PFS rate at 36 months(%)
80 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Progression-free Survival (PFS)
PFS rate at 48 months(%)
76 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Progression-free Survival (PFS)
PFS rate at 60 months(%)
72 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 5 years

Overall survival rate was estimated at months 12, 24, 36, 48, and 60, by the product-limit method of Kaplan and Meier.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment (Dexamethasone, Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide)
n=76 Participants
INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone IV or PO QD on days 1, 8, 15 and 22; carfilzomib IV over 10-30 minutes on days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, and 16; and lenalidomide PO QD on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.. TRANSPLANT: Patients undergo autologous stem cell transplant. CONSOLIDATION THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone, carfilzomib, and lenalidomide as in induction. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. MAINTENANCE THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone and lenalidomide as in induction therapy and carfilzomib IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 2, 15, and 16. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 10 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. dexamethasone: Given IV or PO carfilzomib: Given IV lenalidomide: Given PO autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: Undergo autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
Percentage of Participants With Overall Survival (OS)
OS rate at 12 months (%)
100 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Overall Survival (OS)
OS rate at 24 months (%)
97 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Overall Survival (OS)
OS rate at 36 months (%)
96 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Overall Survival (OS)
OS rate at 48 months (%)
93 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Overall Survival (OS)
OS rate at 60 months (%)
84 percentage of participants

Adverse Events

Treatment (Dexamethasone, Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide)

Serious events: 27 serious events
Other events: 76 other events
Deaths: 12 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Treatment (Dexamethasone, Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide)
n=76 participants at risk
INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone IV or PO QD on days 1, 8, 15 and 22; carfilzomib IV over 10-30 minutes on days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, and 16; and lenalidomide PO QD on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.. TRANSPLANT: Patients undergo autologous stem cell transplant. CONSOLIDATION THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone, carfilzomib, and lenalidomide as in induction. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. MAINTENANCE THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone and lenalidomide as in induction therapy and carfilzomib IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 2, 15, and 16. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 10 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. dexamethasone: Given IV or PO carfilzomib: Given IV lenalidomide: Given PO autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: Undergo autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
Cardiac disorders
serious cardiovascular events
35.5%
27/76 • Number of events 54 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
General disorders
Fever
13.2%
10/76 • Number of events 10 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
Infections and infestations
Lung infection
2.6%
2/76 • Number of events 4 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
General disorders
Non-cardiac chest pain, pleuritic
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Febrile neutropenia
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
Eye disorders
Eye disorders
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal disorders
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
General disorders
Chills
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
General disorders
Flu like symptoms
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory infection
3.9%
3/76 • Number of events 3 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
Infections and infestations
Infections and infestations
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
Infections and infestations
Joint infection
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fall
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
Investigations
Platelet count decreased
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
Investigations
Neutrophil count decreased
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremity
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Musculoskeletal
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Burkitt lymphoma
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Treatment related secondary malignancy
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
Nervous system disorders
Seizure, tonic clonic
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
Nervous system disorders
Syncope
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
Nervous system disorders
Nervous system disorders
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
Psychiatric disorders
Agitation
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
Renal and urinary disorders
Acute kidney injury
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
Infections and infestations
shingles outbreak near port-a-cath site
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
Vascular disorders
Thromboembolic Event
5.3%
4/76 • Number of events 4 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Pain
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 2 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Aspiration
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin and subcutaneous disorders
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
Infections and infestations
Bacteremia
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
Infections and infestations
Enterocolitis Infection
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
Investigations
ALT Elevation
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
Gastrointestinal disorders
colitis
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
Immune system disorders
Cytokine Release Syndrome
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Treatment (Dexamethasone, Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide)
n=76 participants at risk
INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone IV or PO QD on days 1, 8, 15 and 22; carfilzomib IV over 10-30 minutes on days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, and 16; and lenalidomide PO QD on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.. TRANSPLANT: Patients undergo autologous stem cell transplant. CONSOLIDATION THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone, carfilzomib, and lenalidomide as in induction. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. MAINTENANCE THERAPY: Patients receive dexamethasone and lenalidomide as in induction therapy and carfilzomib IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 2, 15, and 16. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 10 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. dexamethasone: Given IV or PO carfilzomib: Given IV lenalidomide: Given PO autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: Undergo autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant laboratory biomarker analysis: Correlative studies
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac disorders
13.2%
10/76 • Number of events 15 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
Vascular disorders
Thromboembolic events
18.4%
14/76 • Number of events 15 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
19.7%
15/76 • Number of events 23 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypophosphatemia
28.9%
22/76 • Number of events 49 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
Infections and infestations
Rash
43.4%
33/76 • Number of events 62 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
Nervous system disorders
Peripheral neuropathy
42.1%
32/76 • Number of events 41 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
39.5%
30/76 • Number of events 47 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycemia
43.4%
33/76 • Number of events 79 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
51.3%
39/76 • Number of events 67 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
General disorders
Fatigue
67.1%
51/76 • Number of events 111 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.
Infections and infestations
Infection
73.7%
56/76 • Number of events 136 • adverse events (AEs) were collected from the day of treatment initiation through 30 days post-last dose or at the initiation of a new anticancer therapy, up to 5 years.
AEs were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Per protocol, AEs were not collected during ASCT (stem cell collection through start of consolidation) and during single-agent lenalidomide maintenance.

Additional Information

Andrzej Jakubowiak, MD, PhD

University of Chicago Medical Center

Phone: 773-702-4005

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place