Trial Outcomes & Findings for Gulf War Era Cohort and Biorepository (NCT NCT01803854)

NCT ID: NCT01803854

Last Updated: 2025-07-29

Results Overview

Use of VHA for health care in the past year

Recruitment status

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Target enrollment

1275 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

20 months

Results posted on

2025-07-29

Participant Flow

During the pilot study (September 2014 through May 2016), recruitment materials were mailed to veterans from the stratified recruitment panel and those who self-nominated.The GWECB final enrollment included 1,275 "fully enrolled" veterans who completed all study requirements: 3 consenting documents, the GWECB survey, and a blood sample.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Gulf War Era Veterans
All Veterans who served in the uniformed services during 1990-1991 who signed consent forms, completed a survey, and provided a blood sample are included in the cohort.
Overall Study
STARTED
1275
Overall Study
COMPLETED
1275
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

23 participants were missing sex data.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Gulf War Era Veterans
n=1275 Participants
All Veterans who served in the uniformed services during 1990-1991 who signed consent forms, completed a survey, and provided a blood sample are included in the cohort.
Age, Continuous
54.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8 • n=1275 Participants
Age, Customized
Age group · ≤49
460 Participants
n=1275 Participants
Age, Customized
Age group · 50-59
484 Participants
n=1275 Participants
Age, Customized
Age group · 60-69
278 Participants
n=1275 Participants
Age, Customized
Age group · ≥70
53 Participants
n=1275 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
285 Participants
n=1252 Participants • 23 participants were missing sex data.
Sex: Female, Male
Male
967 Participants
n=1252 Participants • 23 participants were missing sex data.
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
922 participants
n=1275 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black/African-American
270 participants
n=1275 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
American Indian/Alaska Native
56 participants
n=1275 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian/Pacific Islander
17 participants
n=1275 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other Race
45 participants
n=1275 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Missing Race Data
32 participants
n=1275 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Not Spanish, Hispanic, or Latino
1112 participants
n=1275 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Spanish, Hispanic, or Latino
113 participants
n=1275 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Missing Ethnicity Data
50 participants
n=1275 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 20 months

Population: Twelve participants did not respond to the survey questions used to determine VHA user status.

Use of VHA for health care in the past year

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
VHA Health Care Utilization
n=1263 Participants
Use of VHA for health care in the past year
VHA Health Care Utilization
Non-user
679 Participants
VHA Health Care Utilization
User
584 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 20 months

Population: Please note that the survey question pertaining to this characteristic allowed for more than one response (e.g., "check all that apply"); thus, the numbers sum to more than 1275 responses.

Deployment in support of 1990-1991 Gulf War

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
VHA Health Care Utilization
n=1275 Participants
Use of VHA for health care in the past year
Deployment
Deployed to the Gulf
900 participants
Deployment
Did not deploy
276 participants
Deployment
Deployed elsewhere
95 participants
Deployment
Missing data
21 participants

Adverse Events

Gulf War Era Veterans

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Christina D. Williams, Acting Director of Cooperative Studies Program Epidemiology Center Durham

Department of Veterans Affiairs, Office of Research and Development

Phone: 919-286-0411

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place