Trial Outcomes & Findings for Using an Internet Study to Improve Adherence for Psoriasis Patients (NCT NCT01802580)

NCT ID: NCT01802580

Last Updated: 2020-06-04

Results Overview

Number of days patients adhered to the treatment is reported. All subjects receive the MEMs caps on their medication and it is reported by the "number" of days that the "dosage" was taken correctly, either with or without internet reminder survey intervention. number of days with a correct number of doses taken

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

EARLY_PHASE1

Target enrollment

40 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

up to 12 months

Results posted on

2020-06-04

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Intervention - Internet Reminder Survey
Treatment phase is 12 months. During the intervention, each subject will receive fluocinonide 0.05% ointment, a standard treatment for psoriasis. If their psoriasis could be suitably treated with fluocinonide, then they will be asked to participate in the study. At the initial study visit, fluocinonide will be dispensed in a small jar with a MEMS® electronic monitoring cap attached. Subjects will be asked to apply the medication twice daily. They will be asked to the entire affected area, excluding face and genitals. Subjects will be instructed to apply the smallest amount of study medication sufficient to cover the affected areas. At the end of the treatment phase, subjects will have a feedback session with specific results of adherence behavior revealed. They will receive weekly surveys via internet to complete. Internet Survey fluocinonide 0.05% ointment
Standard of Care, no Internet Survey
Standard treatment for psoriasis. If it is felt that their psoriasis could be suitably treated with fluocinonide, then they will be asked to participate in the study. At the initial study visit, fluocinonide will be dispensed to the subjects in a small jar with a MEMS® electronic monitoring cap attached. Subjects will be asked to apply the medication twice daily. All subjects will be assigned to treatment with topical fluocinonide to the entire affected area, excluding face and genitals. Subjects will be instructed to apply the smallest amount of study medication sufficient to cover the affected areas. At the end of the treatment phase, subjects will have a feedback session with specific results of adherence behavior revealed. fluocinonide 0.05% ointment
Overall Study
STARTED
20
20
Overall Study
COMPLETED
11
9
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
9
11

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Intervention - Internet Reminder Survey
Treatment phase is 12 months. During the intervention, each subject will receive fluocinonide 0.05% ointment, a standard treatment for psoriasis. If their psoriasis could be suitably treated with fluocinonide, then they will be asked to participate in the study. At the initial study visit, fluocinonide will be dispensed in a small jar with a MEMS® electronic monitoring cap attached. Subjects will be asked to apply the medication twice daily. They will be asked to the entire affected area, excluding face and genitals. Subjects will be instructed to apply the smallest amount of study medication sufficient to cover the affected areas. At the end of the treatment phase, subjects will have a feedback session with specific results of adherence behavior revealed. They will receive weekly surveys via internet to complete. Internet Survey fluocinonide 0.05% ointment
Standard of Care, no Internet Survey
Standard treatment for psoriasis. If it is felt that their psoriasis could be suitably treated with fluocinonide, then they will be asked to participate in the study. At the initial study visit, fluocinonide will be dispensed to the subjects in a small jar with a MEMS® electronic monitoring cap attached. Subjects will be asked to apply the medication twice daily. All subjects will be assigned to treatment with topical fluocinonide to the entire affected area, excluding face and genitals. Subjects will be instructed to apply the smallest amount of study medication sufficient to cover the affected areas. At the end of the treatment phase, subjects will have a feedback session with specific results of adherence behavior revealed. fluocinonide 0.05% ointment
Overall Study
Physician Decision
1
0
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
2
0
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
5
6
Overall Study
Other
1
3
Overall Study
Lack of Efficacy
0
2

Baseline Characteristics

Using an Internet Study to Improve Adherence for Psoriasis Patients

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Intervention - Internet Reminder Survey
n=11 Participants
Treatment phase is 12 months. During the intervention, each subject will receive fluocinonide 0.05% ointment, a standard treatment for psoriasis. If their psoriasis could be suitably treated with fluocinonide, then they will be asked to participate in the study. At the initial study visit, fluocinonide will be dispensed in a small jar with a MEMS® electronic monitoring cap attached. Subjects will be asked to apply the medication twice daily. They will be asked to the entire affected area, excluding face and genitals. Subjects will be instructed to apply the smallest amount of study medication sufficient to cover the affected areas. At the end of the treatment phase, subjects will have a feedback session with specific results of adherence behavior revealed. They will receive weekly surveys via internet to complete. Internet Survey fluocinonide 0.05% ointment
Standard of Care, no Internet Survey
n=9 Participants
Standard treatment for psoriasis. If it is felt that their psoriasis could be suitably treated with fluocinonide, then they will be asked to participate in the study. At the initial study visit, fluocinonide will be dispensed to the subjects in a small jar with a MEMS® electronic monitoring cap attached. Subjects will be asked to apply the medication twice daily. All subjects will be assigned to treatment with topical fluocinonide to the entire affected area, excluding face and genitals. Subjects will be instructed to apply the smallest amount of study medication sufficient to cover the affected areas. At the end of the treatment phase, subjects will have a feedback session with specific results of adherence behavior revealed. fluocinonide 0.05% ointment
Total
n=20 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
64.81 years
n=5 Participants
58.67 years
n=7 Participants
62.05 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: up to 12 months

Number of days patients adhered to the treatment is reported. All subjects receive the MEMs caps on their medication and it is reported by the "number" of days that the "dosage" was taken correctly, either with or without internet reminder survey intervention. number of days with a correct number of doses taken

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intervention - Internet Reminder Survey
n=11 Participants
Treatment phase is 12 months. During the intervention, each subject will receive fluocinonide 0.05% ointment, a standard treatment for psoriasis. If their psoriasis could be suitably treated with fluocinonide, then they will be asked to participate in the study. At the initial study visit, fluocinonide will be dispensed in a small jar with a MEMS® electronic monitoring cap attached. Subjects will be asked to apply the medication twice daily. They will be asked to the entire affected area, excluding face and genitals. Subjects will be instructed to apply the smallest amount of study medication sufficient to cover the affected areas. At the end of the treatment phase, subjects will have a feedback session with specific results of adherence behavior revealed. They will receive weekly surveys via internet to complete. Internet Survey fluocinonide 0.05% ointment
Standard of Care, no Internet Survey
n=9 Participants
Standard treatment for psoriasis. If it is felt that their psoriasis could be suitably treated with fluocinonide, then they will be asked to participate in the study. At the initial study visit, fluocinonide will be dispensed to the subjects in a small jar with a MEMS® electronic monitoring cap attached. Subjects will be asked to apply the medication twice daily. All subjects will be assigned to treatment with topical fluocinonide to the entire affected area, excluding face and genitals. Subjects will be instructed to apply the smallest amount of study medication sufficient to cover the affected areas. At the end of the treatment phase, subjects will have a feedback session with specific results of adherence behavior revealed. fluocinonide 0.05% ointment
Measured MEMS Adherence- Number of Days With a Correct Number of Doses Taken
15.14 Days
Interval 0.27 to 33.42
20.22 Days
Interval 3.125 to 53.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: up to 12 months

Population: Includes all participants randomized to this arm. Because the other arm has no internet reminder, there will only be one arm reported for this measure.

The average number of days per week that participants reported taking the medication in the internet survey

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intervention - Internet Reminder Survey
n=20 Participants
Treatment phase is 12 months. During the intervention, each subject will receive fluocinonide 0.05% ointment, a standard treatment for psoriasis. If their psoriasis could be suitably treated with fluocinonide, then they will be asked to participate in the study. At the initial study visit, fluocinonide will be dispensed in a small jar with a MEMS® electronic monitoring cap attached. Subjects will be asked to apply the medication twice daily. They will be asked to the entire affected area, excluding face and genitals. Subjects will be instructed to apply the smallest amount of study medication sufficient to cover the affected areas. At the end of the treatment phase, subjects will have a feedback session with specific results of adherence behavior revealed. They will receive weekly surveys via internet to complete. Internet Survey fluocinonide 0.05% ointment
Standard of Care, no Internet Survey
Standard treatment for psoriasis. If it is felt that their psoriasis could be suitably treated with fluocinonide, then they will be asked to participate in the study. At the initial study visit, fluocinonide will be dispensed to the subjects in a small jar with a MEMS® electronic monitoring cap attached. Subjects will be asked to apply the medication twice daily. All subjects will be assigned to treatment with topical fluocinonide to the entire affected area, excluding face and genitals. Subjects will be instructed to apply the smallest amount of study medication sufficient to cover the affected areas. At the end of the treatment phase, subjects will have a feedback session with specific results of adherence behavior revealed. fluocinonide 0.05% ointment
Mean of Days Per Week Medication Was Taken - Internet Survey
5.38 days per week
Interval 0.0 to 6.98

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline and 12 months

Population: Data not collected on all participants

Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI): The Psoriasis Area and Severity Index is commonly used in clinical trials as a granular measure of disease severity. PASI combines the assessment of the severity of lesions and the area affected into a single score in the range 0 (no disease) to 72 (maximal disease). It is weighted for area in each of the four body regions and scores erythema, induration and desquamation on an overall scale from 0-72. Treatment success is defined as a 75% reduction in PASI score from baseline value.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intervention - Internet Reminder Survey
n=18 Participants
Treatment phase is 12 months. During the intervention, each subject will receive fluocinonide 0.05% ointment, a standard treatment for psoriasis. If their psoriasis could be suitably treated with fluocinonide, then they will be asked to participate in the study. At the initial study visit, fluocinonide will be dispensed in a small jar with a MEMS® electronic monitoring cap attached. Subjects will be asked to apply the medication twice daily. They will be asked to the entire affected area, excluding face and genitals. Subjects will be instructed to apply the smallest amount of study medication sufficient to cover the affected areas. At the end of the treatment phase, subjects will have a feedback session with specific results of adherence behavior revealed. They will receive weekly surveys via internet to complete. Internet Survey fluocinonide 0.05% ointment
Standard of Care, no Internet Survey
n=17 Participants
Standard treatment for psoriasis. If it is felt that their psoriasis could be suitably treated with fluocinonide, then they will be asked to participate in the study. At the initial study visit, fluocinonide will be dispensed to the subjects in a small jar with a MEMS® electronic monitoring cap attached. Subjects will be asked to apply the medication twice daily. All subjects will be assigned to treatment with topical fluocinonide to the entire affected area, excluding face and genitals. Subjects will be instructed to apply the smallest amount of study medication sufficient to cover the affected areas. At the end of the treatment phase, subjects will have a feedback session with specific results of adherence behavior revealed. fluocinonide 0.05% ointment
Disease Severity With PASI
Baseline
6.0 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.64
4.31 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.96
Disease Severity With PASI
month 12
3.41 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.16
2.94 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.91

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline and 12 months

Population: data not collected in all participants at month 12

Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA): Similar to assessment performed in clinical practice, based on a 6-point scale from 0 (completely clear) to 5 (very severe). Treatment success is defined as score of 0 or 1 (clear or almost clear).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intervention - Internet Reminder Survey
n=20 Participants
Treatment phase is 12 months. During the intervention, each subject will receive fluocinonide 0.05% ointment, a standard treatment for psoriasis. If their psoriasis could be suitably treated with fluocinonide, then they will be asked to participate in the study. At the initial study visit, fluocinonide will be dispensed in a small jar with a MEMS® electronic monitoring cap attached. Subjects will be asked to apply the medication twice daily. They will be asked to the entire affected area, excluding face and genitals. Subjects will be instructed to apply the smallest amount of study medication sufficient to cover the affected areas. At the end of the treatment phase, subjects will have a feedback session with specific results of adherence behavior revealed. They will receive weekly surveys via internet to complete. Internet Survey fluocinonide 0.05% ointment
Standard of Care, no Internet Survey
n=20 Participants
Standard treatment for psoriasis. If it is felt that their psoriasis could be suitably treated with fluocinonide, then they will be asked to participate in the study. At the initial study visit, fluocinonide will be dispensed to the subjects in a small jar with a MEMS® electronic monitoring cap attached. Subjects will be asked to apply the medication twice daily. All subjects will be assigned to treatment with topical fluocinonide to the entire affected area, excluding face and genitals. Subjects will be instructed to apply the smallest amount of study medication sufficient to cover the affected areas. At the end of the treatment phase, subjects will have a feedback session with specific results of adherence behavior revealed. fluocinonide 0.05% ointment
Disease Severity With IGA Assessment
baseline
2.6 score on a scale
Standard Deviation .6
2.5 score on a scale
Standard Deviation .61
Disease Severity With IGA Assessment
month 12
2.5 score on a scale
Standard Deviation .52
2.3 score on a scale
Standard Deviation .5

Adverse Events

Intervention - Internet Reminder Survey

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Standard of Care, no Internet Survey

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Intervention - Internet Reminder Survey
n=20 participants at risk
Treatment phase is 12 months. During the intervention, each subject will receive fluocinonide 0.05% ointment, a standard treatment for psoriasis. If their psoriasis could be suitably treated with fluocinonide, then they will be asked to participate in the study. At the initial study visit, fluocinonide will be dispensed in a small jar with a MEMS® electronic monitoring cap attached. Subjects will be asked to apply the medication twice daily. They will be asked to the entire affected area, excluding face and genitals. Subjects will be instructed to apply the smallest amount of study medication sufficient to cover the affected areas. At the end of the treatment phase, subjects will have a feedback session with specific results of adherence behavior revealed. They will receive weekly surveys via internet to complete. Internet Survey fluocinonide 0.05% ointment
Standard of Care, no Internet Survey
n=20 participants at risk
Standard treatment for psoriasis. If it is felt that their psoriasis could be suitably treated with fluocinonide, then they will be asked to participate in the study. At the initial study visit, fluocinonide will be dispensed to the subjects in a small jar with a MEMS® electronic monitoring cap attached. Subjects will be asked to apply the medication twice daily. All subjects will be assigned to treatment with topical fluocinonide to the entire affected area, excluding face and genitals. Subjects will be instructed to apply the smallest amount of study medication sufficient to cover the affected areas. At the end of the treatment phase, subjects will have a feedback session with specific results of adherence behavior revealed. fluocinonide 0.05% ointment
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Fungal Infection
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • up to 12 months
0.00%
0/20 • up to 12 months
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Burning Sensation
0.00%
0/20 • up to 12 months
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • up to 12 months

Additional Information

Dr. Steve Feldman, Professor of Dermatology, Public Health Scienes, and Pathology

Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Phone: 336-716-7740

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place