Progesterone & Postpartum Relapse to Smoking

NCT ID: NCT01798394

Last Updated: 2017-01-09

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

46 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-06-30

Study Completion Date

2016-06-30

Brief Summary

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The primary goal of this project is to investigate the potential efficacy of exogenous progesterone (with supplemental relapse prevention counseling) on postpartum relapse in new mothers. Also to determine the feasibility of enhanced compliance monitoring and identification of collateral factors effecting outcomes.

Detailed Description

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Pregnant women will be recruited at gestational weeks 33-36 who have quit smoking during pregnancy and are motivated to maintain abstinence after delivery. At the time of delivery, women will be randomly assigned to receive 4 weeks of active or placebo exogenous progesterone starting on the 4th day postpartum. Participants will be in contact with study staff either by phone or clinic visits until 12 weeks postpartum to collect data on smoking status and protocol compliance, measure serum progesterone levels and receive behavioral counseling.

Conditions

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Tobacco Use Cessation Tobacco Use Disorder

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators

Study Groups

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Progesterone

Take micronized natural progesterone capsule by mouth, twice daily (approximately at 8 am and 8 pm) for four weeks beginning on postpartum day 4.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Progesterone

Intervention Type DRUG

Take micronized natural progesterone capsule by mouth, twice daily (approximately at 8 am and 8 pm) for four weeks beginning on postpartum day 4.

Placebo

Take placebo capsule by mouth, twice daily (approximately at 8 am and 8 pm) for 4 weeks beginning on postpartum day 4.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type OTHER

Take placebo capsule by mouth, twice daily (approximately at 8 am and 8 pm) for 4 weeks beginning on postpartum day 4.

Interventions

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Progesterone

Take micronized natural progesterone capsule by mouth, twice daily (approximately at 8 am and 8 pm) for four weeks beginning on postpartum day 4.

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo

Take placebo capsule by mouth, twice daily (approximately at 8 am and 8 pm) for 4 weeks beginning on postpartum day 4.

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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Prometrium

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Woman
* 18-35 years old
* Zero CPD for past 4 weeks
* 5 or more CPD for at least 6 out of past 12 months
* Motivated to remain abstinent (7 or higher out of 10)
* Stable physical/mental health
* Established prenatal care
* Stable physical/mental health
* Willing to take Progesterone
* Willing to use double-barrier protection if sexually active
* English fluency
* Able to provide informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

* Psychotropic medications
* Illicit drugs
* Other types of tobacco, NRT, smoking cessation medications
* Pregnancy complications (Diabetes, Anomaly, Fetal growth restriction, HTN, Hx of \>2 miscarriages)
* Current use of: Finasteroid (propecia), Efavirenz, Red Clover, Ketoconazole, CYP3A4 Inhibitors
* History of: Thrombophelitis, Deep vein thrombosis, Pulmonary embolus, Clotting disorder, Bleeding disorder, Heart disease, Diabetes, Stroke, Peanut allergy, Liver dysfunction, Hypersensitivity to progesterone
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

35 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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National Institutes of Health (NIH)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Minnesota

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Sharon S. Allen, M.D., Ph.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota

Locations

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University of Minnesota, 717 Delaware Street SE

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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R21DA034840

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

2012NTLS059

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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