Trial Outcomes & Findings for Effect of a Commonly Used Antibiotic, Doxycycline, in Women With Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (NCT NCT01788215)

NCT ID: NCT01788215

Last Updated: 2016-01-13

Results Overview

We will determine total serum testosterone levels in all participating subjects at week 24.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

10 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

24 weeks

Results posted on

2016-01-13

Participant Flow

13 women were recruited. 3 did not meet inclusion/esclusion criteria.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Doxycycline
Subjects randomized to receive doxycycline for a period of 12 weeks. A 12-week period thereafter will occur off study medication. The dose of doxycycline to be used in this study is 200mg/day in divided doses of 100mg twice daily. The dose of doxycycline being used in this study is 100mg because it is the standard approved dose. doxycycline: 200mg/day in divided doses of 100mg twice daily
Sugar Pill
The administered placebo is to be continued for a period of 12 weeks. A 12-week period thereafter will occur off placebo control Sugar Pill: 1 pill twice a day
Overall Study
STARTED
5
5
Overall Study
12 Weeks of Doxycycline or Placebo
5
5
Overall Study
COMPLETED
3
4
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
2
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Doxycycline
Subjects randomized to receive doxycycline for a period of 12 weeks. A 12-week period thereafter will occur off study medication. The dose of doxycycline to be used in this study is 200mg/day in divided doses of 100mg twice daily. The dose of doxycycline being used in this study is 100mg because it is the standard approved dose. doxycycline: 200mg/day in divided doses of 100mg twice daily
Sugar Pill
The administered placebo is to be continued for a period of 12 weeks. A 12-week period thereafter will occur off placebo control Sugar Pill: 1 pill twice a day
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
0
1
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
2
0

Baseline Characteristics

Effect of a Commonly Used Antibiotic, Doxycycline, in Women With Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Doxycycline
n=5 Participants
Subjects randomized to receive doxycycline for a period of 12 weeks. A 12-week period thereafter will occur off study medication. The dose of doxycycline to be used in this study is 200mg/day in divided doses of 100mg twice daily. The dose of doxycycline being used in this study is 100mg because it is the standard approved dose. doxycycline: 200mg/day in divided doses of 100mg twice daily
Sugar Pill
n=5 Participants
The administered placebo is to be continued for a period of 12 weeks. A 12-week period thereafter will occur off placebo control Sugar Pill: 1 pill twice a day
Total
n=10 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
5 participants
n=5 Participants
5 participants
n=7 Participants
10 participants
n=5 Participants
total serum testosterone
50.6 ng/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.2 • n=5 Participants
49.6 ng/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.2 • n=7 Participants
50.1 ng/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.2 • n=5 Participants
free serum testosterone
1.14 pg/mL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.57 • n=5 Participants
1.36 pg/mL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.39 • n=7 Participants
1.25 pg/mL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.48 • n=5 Participants
serum hormone binding globulin (SHBG)
55.0 nmol/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.2 • n=5 Participants
44.0 nmol/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.5 • n=7 Participants
49.5 nmol/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.4 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 weeks

Population: in the sugar pill arm one participant dropped out at week 12

We will determine total serum testosterone levels in all participating subjects at week 24.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Doxycycline
n=5 Participants
Subjects randomized to receive doxycycline for a period of 12 weeks. A 12-week period thereafter will occur off study medication. The dose of doxycycline to be used in this study is 200mg/day in divided doses of 100mg twice daily. The dose of doxycycline being used in this study is 100mg because it is the standard approved dose. doxycycline: 200mg/day in divided doses of 100mg twice daily
Sugar Pill
n=4 Participants
The administered placebo is to be continued for a period of 12 weeks. A 12-week period thereafter will occur off placebo control Sugar Pill: 1 pill twice a day
Total Serum Testosterone
61.8 ng/dL
Standard Deviation 13.6
41.6 ng/dL
Standard Deviation 9.8

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: week 12

We will determine total serum testosterone levels in all participating subjects at week 12.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Doxycycline
n=5 Participants
Subjects randomized to receive doxycycline for a period of 12 weeks. A 12-week period thereafter will occur off study medication. The dose of doxycycline to be used in this study is 200mg/day in divided doses of 100mg twice daily. The dose of doxycycline being used in this study is 100mg because it is the standard approved dose. doxycycline: 200mg/day in divided doses of 100mg twice daily
Sugar Pill
n=5 Participants
The administered placebo is to be continued for a period of 12 weeks. A 12-week period thereafter will occur off placebo control Sugar Pill: 1 pill twice a day
Total Serum Testosterone
49.4 ng/dL
Standard Deviation 10.8
43.0 ng/dL
Standard Deviation 8.6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 weeks

Population: This measurement was not completed, because the number of ovulations was measured in its place and better indicates the effect of the treatment. See outcome measure number 8.

Serum progesterone levels will be obtained on a weekly basis to assess ovulation. We will then perform statistical analysis on this data to determine the effectiveness of doxycycline in this study population.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: week 12

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Doxycycline
n=5 Participants
Subjects randomized to receive doxycycline for a period of 12 weeks. A 12-week period thereafter will occur off study medication. The dose of doxycycline to be used in this study is 200mg/day in divided doses of 100mg twice daily. The dose of doxycycline being used in this study is 100mg because it is the standard approved dose. doxycycline: 200mg/day in divided doses of 100mg twice daily
Sugar Pill
n=5 Participants
The administered placebo is to be continued for a period of 12 weeks. A 12-week period thereafter will occur off placebo control Sugar Pill: 1 pill twice a day
Free Testosterone in Serum
1.12 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 0.39
1.16 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 0.25

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: week 24

Population: in the sugar till arm, one participant dropped out at week 12

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Doxycycline
n=5 Participants
Subjects randomized to receive doxycycline for a period of 12 weeks. A 12-week period thereafter will occur off study medication. The dose of doxycycline to be used in this study is 200mg/day in divided doses of 100mg twice daily. The dose of doxycycline being used in this study is 100mg because it is the standard approved dose. doxycycline: 200mg/day in divided doses of 100mg twice daily
Sugar Pill
n=4 Participants
The administered placebo is to be continued for a period of 12 weeks. A 12-week period thereafter will occur off placebo control Sugar Pill: 1 pill twice a day
Free Testosterone in Serum
1.76 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 1.56
1.08 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 0.27

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: week 12

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Doxycycline
n=5 Participants
Subjects randomized to receive doxycycline for a period of 12 weeks. A 12-week period thereafter will occur off study medication. The dose of doxycycline to be used in this study is 200mg/day in divided doses of 100mg twice daily. The dose of doxycycline being used in this study is 100mg because it is the standard approved dose. doxycycline: 200mg/day in divided doses of 100mg twice daily
Sugar Pill
n=5 Participants
The administered placebo is to be continued for a period of 12 weeks. A 12-week period thereafter will occur off placebo control Sugar Pill: 1 pill twice a day
Serum Hormone Binding Globulin (SHBG)
50.4 nmol/L
Standard Deviation 12.4
39.4 nmol/L
Standard Deviation 10.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: week 24

Population: in the sugar pill arm, one participant withdrew at week 12

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Doxycycline
n=5 Participants
Subjects randomized to receive doxycycline for a period of 12 weeks. A 12-week period thereafter will occur off study medication. The dose of doxycycline to be used in this study is 200mg/day in divided doses of 100mg twice daily. The dose of doxycycline being used in this study is 100mg because it is the standard approved dose. doxycycline: 200mg/day in divided doses of 100mg twice daily
Sugar Pill
n=4 Participants
The administered placebo is to be continued for a period of 12 weeks. A 12-week period thereafter will occur off placebo control Sugar Pill: 1 pill twice a day
Serum Hormone Binding Globulin (SHBG)
44.8 nmol /L
Standard Deviation 10.6
36.2 nmol /L
Standard Deviation 6.75

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: week 24

Population: In the sugar pill arm, one participant withdrew at week 12.

The total number of ovulations per group. Ovulation was defined as elevation of serum progesterone and or urinary pregnanediol glucuronide followed by documented menstrual bleeding within 2 weeks of elevation.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Doxycycline
n=5 Participants
Subjects randomized to receive doxycycline for a period of 12 weeks. A 12-week period thereafter will occur off study medication. The dose of doxycycline to be used in this study is 200mg/day in divided doses of 100mg twice daily. The dose of doxycycline being used in this study is 100mg because it is the standard approved dose. doxycycline: 200mg/day in divided doses of 100mg twice daily
Sugar Pill
n=4 Participants
The administered placebo is to be continued for a period of 12 weeks. A 12-week period thereafter will occur off placebo control Sugar Pill: 1 pill twice a day
Total Number of Ovulations
12 ovulations
7 ovulations

Adverse Events

Doxycycline

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Sugar Pill

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Kathleen Hoeger MD MPH

University of Rochester

Phone: 585-275-7891

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place