Trial Outcomes & Findings for Effect of Symbicort ® on GR in Sputum in COPD (NCT NCT01787097)

NCT ID: NCT01787097

Last Updated: 2020-11-23

Results Overview

Enzyme immunosorbent assay system

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

31 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Screening visit and 2 hours post inhalation of treatment

Results posted on

2020-11-23

Participant Flow

First participant was enrolled January 2013. 4 participants withdrew before randomisation.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Formoterol 24ug
The first intervention is Formoterol (FORM) total dose 24ug, then Symbicort® total dose 400ug/12ug, then Symbicort® total dose 800ug/24ug, then BUD total dose 800ug
Symbicort® Total Dose 400ug/12ug
The first intervention is Symbicort® total dose 400ug/12ug, then Formoterol (FORM) total dose 24ug, then Symbicort® total dose 800ug/24ug, then BUD total dose 800ug
Symbicort® Total Dose 800ug/24ug
The first intervention is Symbicort® total dose 800ug/24ug, then Formoterol (FORM) total dose 24ug, then Symbicort® total dose 400ug/12ug, then BUD total dose 800ug
BUD Total Dose 800ug
The first intervention is BUD total dose 800ug, then Symbicort® total dose 800ug/24ug, then Formoterol (FORM) total dose 24ug, then Symbicort® total dose 400ug/12ug
Overall Study
STARTED
8
7
7
9
Overall Study
COMPLETED
7
7
7
9
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Formoterol 24ug
The first intervention is Formoterol (FORM) total dose 24ug, then Symbicort® total dose 400ug/12ug, then Symbicort® total dose 800ug/24ug, then BUD total dose 800ug
Symbicort® Total Dose 400ug/12ug
The first intervention is Symbicort® total dose 400ug/12ug, then Formoterol (FORM) total dose 24ug, then Symbicort® total dose 800ug/24ug, then BUD total dose 800ug
Symbicort® Total Dose 800ug/24ug
The first intervention is Symbicort® total dose 800ug/24ug, then Formoterol (FORM) total dose 24ug, then Symbicort® total dose 400ug/12ug, then BUD total dose 800ug
BUD Total Dose 800ug
The first intervention is BUD total dose 800ug, then Symbicort® total dose 800ug/24ug, then Formoterol (FORM) total dose 24ug, then Symbicort® total dose 400ug/12ug
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1
0
0
0

Baseline Characteristics

Effect of Symbicort ® on GR in Sputum in COPD

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Symbicort®, Formoterol, Budesonide
n=30 Participants
All Patients will receive randomly one-off dose of the following treatments: 1. Formoterol (FORM) total dose 24ug: is a LABA chosen at a higher clinical dose to determine whether this treatment can achieve an effective treatment response on GR in sputum cells compare to treatments 2 and 3. 2. Symbicort® total dose 400ug/12ug: is a combination of FORM (6ug) and ICS (Budesonide, (BUD) 200ug) at a lower-dose to determine whether this combination can have an effect on GR in sputum cells compare to treatment 4, 1 and 3. 3. Symbicort® total dose 800ug/24ug: is a combination FORM (12ug) and BUD (400ug) at a higher-dose, chosen to compare the effect on GR with treatment 4 and 1 4. BUD total dose 800ug: is an intermediate dose of ICS chosen for comparison with treatments 2 and 3 on GR. Symbicort®, Formoterol, Budesonide: Formeterol is Long acting beta 2-agonist (LABA) whereas Budesonide is inhaled corticosteroids (ICS).
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
30 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
66 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.4 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United Kingdom
30 participants
n=5 Participants
Pre-bronchodilator FEV1 (% pred.)
62 % pred.
n=5 Participants
Pre-bronchodilator FVC (% pred.)
93 % pred.
n=5 Participants
Sputum CXCL8
2.3 ng/mL
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Screening visit and 2 hours post inhalation of treatment

Population: Low patient numbers due to the fact that only a small number of patients were able to produce sputum that was of sufficient quality to undertake analysis, furthermore, sputum production between patient visits was highly variable.

Enzyme immunosorbent assay system

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Formoterol (FORM) Total Dose 24ug
n=5 Participants
Participants received Formoterol (FORM) total dose 24ug
Symbicort® Total Dose 400ug/12ug
n=6 Participants
Participants received 2 puffs of a combination of formoterol (6ug) and ICS (Budesonide, (BUD) 200ug)
Symbicort® Total Dose 800ug/24ug
n=6 Participants
Participants received 2 puffs of a combination of formoterol (12ug) and budesonide (400ug)
Pulmicort 800ug
n=7 Participants
Participants received 2 puffs of Budesoinde 400g (total dose 800ug)
GR-GRE Binding (Relative to Baseline)
1.1 Fold activation
Standard Error 0.1
1.8 Fold activation
Standard Error 0.1
2.3 Fold activation
Standard Error 0.4
2.1 Fold activation
Standard Error 0.2

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Screening visit and 2 hours post inhalation of treatment

Population: Low patient numbers due to the fact that only a small number of patients were able to produce sputum that was of sufficient quality to undertake analysis, furthermore, sputum production between patient visits was highly variable.

Changes in IL-6 Levels in the sputum supernatant compared to screening visit

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Formoterol (FORM) Total Dose 24ug
n=13 Participants
Participants received Formoterol (FORM) total dose 24ug
Symbicort® Total Dose 400ug/12ug
n=13 Participants
Participants received 2 puffs of a combination of formoterol (6ug) and ICS (Budesonide, (BUD) 200ug)
Symbicort® Total Dose 800ug/24ug
n=13 Participants
Participants received 2 puffs of a combination of formoterol (12ug) and budesonide (400ug)
Pulmicort 800ug
n=12 Participants
Participants received 2 puffs of Budesoinde 400g (total dose 800ug)
Changes in IL-6 Levels
-29 pg/mL
Standard Error 25
-14 pg/mL
Standard Error 19
-28 pg/mL
Standard Error 22
-29 pg/mL
Standard Error 22

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Screening visit and 2 hours post inhalation of treatment

Population: Low patient numbers due to the fact that only a small number of patients were able to produce sputum that was of sufficient quality to undertake analysis, furthermore, sputum production between patient visits was highly variable.

Changes in CXCL8 concentrations in sputum compared to screening visit.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Formoterol (FORM) Total Dose 24ug
n=13 Participants
Participants received Formoterol (FORM) total dose 24ug
Symbicort® Total Dose 400ug/12ug
n=12 Participants
Participants received 2 puffs of a combination of formoterol (6ug) and ICS (Budesonide, (BUD) 200ug)
Symbicort® Total Dose 800ug/24ug
n=12 Participants
Participants received 2 puffs of a combination of formoterol (12ug) and budesonide (400ug)
Pulmicort 800ug
n=12 Participants
Participants received 2 puffs of Budesoinde 400g (total dose 800ug)
Changes in CXCL8 Levels
-0.04 ng/mL
Standard Error 0.35
-2.1 ng/mL
Standard Error 0.7
-2.2 ng/mL
Standard Error 0.55
-1.5 ng/mL
Standard Error 0.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Screening visit and 2 hours post inhalation of treatment

Population: Low patient numbers due to the fact that only a small number of patients were able to produce sputum that was of sufficient quality to undertake analysis, furthermore, sputum production between patient visits was highly variable.

Sputum TNF-alpha levels obtained from induced sputum compared to screening visit.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Formoterol (FORM) Total Dose 24ug
n=13 Participants
Participants received Formoterol (FORM) total dose 24ug
Symbicort® Total Dose 400ug/12ug
n=13 Participants
Participants received 2 puffs of a combination of formoterol (6ug) and ICS (Budesonide, (BUD) 200ug)
Symbicort® Total Dose 800ug/24ug
n=12 Participants
Participants received 2 puffs of a combination of formoterol (12ug) and budesonide (400ug)
Pulmicort 800ug
n=13 Participants
Participants received 2 puffs of Budesoinde 400g (total dose 800ug)
Changes in TNF Alpha
-4.8 pg/mL
Standard Error 9.0
-5.7 pg/mL
Standard Error 7.9
-7.8 pg/mL
Standard Error 7.3
-9.4 pg/mL
Standard Error 7.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 2 hours post inhalation

Improvement in FEV1 compared to baseline levels.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Formoterol (FORM) Total Dose 24ug
n=30 Participants
Participants received Formoterol (FORM) total dose 24ug
Symbicort® Total Dose 400ug/12ug
n=30 Participants
Participants received 2 puffs of a combination of formoterol (6ug) and ICS (Budesonide, (BUD) 200ug)
Symbicort® Total Dose 800ug/24ug
n=30 Participants
Participants received 2 puffs of a combination of formoterol (12ug) and budesonide (400ug)
Pulmicort 800ug
n=30 Participants
Participants received 2 puffs of Budesoinde 400g (total dose 800ug)
Changes in Lung Function Parameter FEV1
160 mL
Standard Error 28
120 mL
Standard Error 25
200 mL
Standard Error 30
52 mL
Standard Error 18

Adverse Events

Formoterol 24ug

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Symbicort® Total Dose 400ug/12ug:

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Symbicort® Total Dose 800ug/24ug

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Pulmicort 800ug

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr Omar S Usmani

Imperial College

Phone: +44 (0)20 7351 8051

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place