Trial Outcomes & Findings for Helping Those With Mental Illness Quit Smoking (NCT NCT01783912)

NCT ID: NCT01783912

Last Updated: 2016-02-29

Results Overview

The primary outcome is participant acceptance of evidence based treatment through the WTQL at the end of the last individual session.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

270 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

4-6 weeks after study enrollment

Results posted on

2016-02-29

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Cognitive/Motivational Intervention Group
This arm of the project will address the following questions: After completion of experimental individual sessions, do the participants in the control group utilize the quit line services at the same, greater or lesser rate than those who are in the Active Control group? After completion of experimental individual sessions, do the participants in the control group utilize the quit line services at the same, greater or lesser rate than those who are in the Motivated Smokers Comparison group? Cognitive / Motivational Individual Sessions: Cognitive Motivational subjects will receive four evidence-based preparatory interventions (motivational interviewing, smoking reduction, practice quit attempt, and pre-quit use of nicotine replacement medication) (25 - 30 minutes each). Nicotine Patch: Cognitive Motivational subjects will be asked to take one 21 mg patch/day for 4 weeks.
Attention Control Group
This arm of the project will address the following question: After completion of control individual sessions, do the participants in the control group utilize the quit line services at the same, greater or lesser rate that those who are in the experimental treatment group? After completion of control individual sessions, do the participants in the control group utilize the quit line services at the same, greater or lesser rate than those who are in the Cognitive/Motivational Intervention Group? Attention Control Individual Sessions: Attention control subjects will receive four placebo individual sessions (25-30 minutes each). The session content will reemphasize group discussion of the personal health risks from smoking.
Motivated Smokers Comparison Group
This arm of the project will address the following question: Do participants in the Motivated Smokers Comparison group (identified as motivated to quit upon recruitment) utilize the quit line services at the same, greater or lesser rate than those who are in the Motivated Smokers Comparison group? Do participants in the Motivated Smokers Comparison group (identified as motivated to quit upon recruitment) utilize the quit line services at the same, greater or lesser rate than those who are in the Active Control group? Participants will not receive any intervention but will be consented and enrolled into this group and assessed for utilization of the tobacco quit line services.
Overall Study
STARTED
118
104
48
Overall Study
COMPLETED
88
58
25
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
30
46
23

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Helping Those With Mental Illness Quit Smoking

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Cognitive/Motivational Intervention Group
n=118 Participants
This arm of the project will address the following questions: After completion of experimental individual sessions, do the participants in the control group utilize the quit line services at the same, greater or lesser rate than those who are in the Active Control group? After completion of experimental individual sessions, do the participants in the control group utilize the quit line services at the same, greater or lesser rate than those who are in the Motivated Smokers Comparison group? Cognitive / Motivational Individual Sessions: Cognitive Motivational subjects will receive four evidence-based preparatory interventions (motivational interviewing, smoking reduction, practice quit attempt, and pre-quit use of nicotine replacement medication) (25 - 30 minutes each). Nicotine Patch: Cognitive Motivational subjects will be asked to take one 21 mg patch/day for 4 weeks.
Attention Control Group
n=104 Participants
This arm of the project will address the following question: After completion of control individual sessions, do the participants in the control group utilize the quit line services at the same, greater or lesser rate that those who are in the experimental treatment group? After completion of control individual sessions, do the participants in the control group utilize the quit line services at the same, greater or lesser rate than those who are in the Cognitive/Motivational Intervention Group? Attention Control Individual Sessions: Attention control subjects will receive four placebo individual sessions (25-30 minutes each). The session content will reemphasize group discussion of the personal health risks from smoking.
Motivated Smokers Comparison Group
n=48 Participants
This arm of the project will address the following question: Do participants in the Motivated Smokers Comparison group (identified as motivated to quit upon recruitment) utilize the quit line services at the same, greater or lesser rate than those who are in the Motivated Smokers Comparison group? Do participants in the Motivated Smokers Comparison group (identified as motivated to quit upon recruitment) utilize the quit line services at the same, greater or lesser rate than those who are in the Active Control group? Participants will not receive any intervention but will be consented and enrolled into this group and assessed for utilization of the tobacco quit line services.
Total
n=270 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
43.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.88 • n=5 Participants
43.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.05 • n=7 Participants
45.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.54 • n=5 Participants
44.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.87 • n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
58 Participants
n=5 Participants
48 Participants
n=7 Participants
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
130 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
60 Participants
n=5 Participants
56 Participants
n=7 Participants
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
140 Participants
n=4 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
118 participants
n=5 Participants
104 participants
n=7 Participants
48 participants
n=5 Participants
270 participants
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 4-6 weeks after study enrollment

The primary outcome is participant acceptance of evidence based treatment through the WTQL at the end of the last individual session.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cognitive/Motivational Intervention Group
n=118 Participants
This arm of the project will address the following questions: After completion of experimental individual sessions, do the participants in the control group utilize the quit line services at the same, greater or lesser rate than those who are in the Active Control group? After completion of experimental individual sessions, do the participants in the control group utilize the quit line services at the same, greater or lesser rate than those who are in the Motivated Smokers Comparison group? Cognitive / Motivational Individual Sessions: Cognitive Motivational subjects will receive four evidence-based preparatory interventions (motivational interviewing, smoking reduction, practice quit attempt, and pre-quit use of nicotine replacement medication) (25 - 30 minutes each). Nicotine Patch: Cognitive Motivational subjects will be asked to take one 21 mg patch/day for 4 weeks.
Attention Control Group
n=104 Participants
This arm of the project will address the following question: After completion of control individual sessions, do the participants in the control group utilize the quit line services at the same, greater or lesser rate that those who are in the experimental treatment group? After completion of control individual sessions, do the participants in the control group utilize the quit line services at the same, greater or lesser rate than those who are in the Cognitive/Motivational Intervention Group? Attention Control Individual Sessions: Attention control subjects will receive four placebo individual sessions (25-30 minutes each). The session content will reemphasize group discussion of the personal health risks from smoking.
Motivated Smokers Comparison Group
n=48 Participants
This arm of the project will address the following question: Do participants in the Motivated Smokers Comparison group (identified as motivated to quit upon recruitment) utilize the quit line services at the same, greater or lesser rate than those who are in the Motivated Smokers Comparison group? Do participants in the Motivated Smokers Comparison group (identified as motivated to quit upon recruitment) utilize the quit line services at the same, greater or lesser rate than those who are in the Active Control group? Participants will not receive any intervention but will be consented and enrolled into this group and assessed for utilization of the tobacco quit line services.
Acceptance of Wisconsin Tobacco Quit Line Services
11 participants
6 participants
6 participants

Adverse Events

Cognitive/Motivational Intervention Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Attention Control Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Motivated Smokers Comparison Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Bruce Christiansen

Center for Tobacco Research and Intervention

Phone: 608-262-4087

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place