Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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UNKNOWN
NA
17000 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2012-09-30
2020-12-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
SCREENING
SINGLE
Study Groups
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No participant choice of counselor
Participants in this arm of the study are randomized to an interactive video counselor with no choice of counselor. This is delivered via a touchscreen tablet device.
No participant choice of counselor
Participants in this arm of the study are randomized to an interactive video counselor with no choice of counselor. This is delivered via a touchscreen tablet device.
Participant choice of counselor
Participants in this arm of the study are randomized to an interactive video counselor with a choice of four different counselors. These gender and ethnically diverse counselors are delivered via a touchscreen tablet device.
Participant choice of counselor
Participants in this arm of the study are randomized to an interactive video counselor with a choice of four different counselors. These gender and ethnically diverse counselors are delivered via a touchscreen tablet device.
Interventions
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No participant choice of counselor
Participants in this arm of the study are randomized to an interactive video counselor with no choice of counselor. This is delivered via a touchscreen tablet device.
Participant choice of counselor
Participants in this arm of the study are randomized to an interactive video counselor with a choice of four different counselors. These gender and ethnically diverse counselors are delivered via a touchscreen tablet device.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Must have capacity to consent to watch an interactive video tablet device about HIV and HIV screening test.
Exclusion Criteria
* Acute intoxication in which capacity is impaired
* Critically unwell patients who require active or intensive resuscitation.
* Acute psychiatric disturbance in which capacity is impaired
18 Years
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
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University College Dublin
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Patrick Mallon
Associate Dean for Research and Innovation UCD School of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Consultant Infectious Diseases Physician, Head of HIV Molecular Research Group (HMRG).
Principal Investigators
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Patrick WG Mallon, MB, BCh, BAO, FRACP, FRCPI,PhD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Group Leader, HIV Molecular Research Group, University College Dublin
Gerard S O'Connor, MB, BCh, BAO, MCEM, MMed
Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR
Project Lead M-BRiHT, HIV Molecular Research Group, University College Dublin.
Yvette Calderon, MD
Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR
Jacobi Medical Centre, New York
Locations
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Emergency Department, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital.
Dublin, , Ireland
Countries
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Central Contacts
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References
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Centers for Disease Control (CDC). Pneumocystis pneumonia--Los Angeles. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1981 Jun 5;30(21):250-2. No abstract available.
Wilson JM, Jungner YG. [Principles and practice of mass screening for disease]. Bol Oficina Sanit Panam. 1968 Oct;65(4):281-393. No abstract available. Spanish.
Jacquez JA, Koopman JS, Simon CP, Longini IM Jr. Role of the primary infection in epidemics of HIV infection in gay cohorts. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr (1988). 1994 Nov;7(11):1169-84.
Pilcher CD, Tien HC, Eron JJ Jr, Vernazza PL, Leu SY, Stewart PW, Goh LE, Cohen MS; Quest Study; Duke-UNC-Emory Acute HIV Consortium. Brief but efficient: acute HIV infection and the sexual transmission of HIV. J Infect Dis. 2004 May 15;189(10):1785-92. doi: 10.1086/386333. Epub 2004 Apr 28.
Wawer MJ, Gray RH, Sewankambo NK, Serwadda D, Li X, Laeyendecker O, Kiwanuka N, Kigozi G, Kiddugavu M, Lutalo T, Nalugoda F, Wabwire-Mangen F, Meehan MP, Quinn TC. Rates of HIV-1 transmission per coital act, by stage of HIV-1 infection, in Rakai, Uganda. J Infect Dis. 2005 May 1;191(9):1403-9. doi: 10.1086/429411. Epub 2005 Mar 30.
Chakraborty H, Sen PK, Helms RW, Vernazza PL, Fiscus SA, Eron JJ, Patterson BK, Coombs RW, Krieger JN, Cohen MS. Viral burden in genital secretions determines male-to-female sexual transmission of HIV-1: a probabilistic empiric model. AIDS. 2001 Mar 30;15(5):621-7. doi: 10.1097/00002030-200103300-00012.
Gray RH, Wawer MJ, Brookmeyer R, Sewankambo NK, Serwadda D, Wabwire-Mangen F, Lutalo T, Li X, vanCott T, Quinn TC; Rakai Project Team. Probability of HIV-1 transmission per coital act in monogamous, heterosexual, HIV-1-discordant couples in Rakai, Uganda. Lancet. 2001 Apr 14;357(9263):1149-53. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(00)04331-2.
Attia S, Egger M, Muller M, Zwahlen M, Low N. Sexual transmission of HIV according to viral load and antiretroviral therapy: systematic review and meta-analysis. AIDS. 2009 Jul 17;23(11):1397-404. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0b013e32832b7dca.
Daar ES, Pilcher CD, Hecht FM. Clinical presentation and diagnosis of primary HIV-1 infection. Curr Opin HIV AIDS. 2008 Jan;3(1):10-5. doi: 10.1097/COH.0b013e3282f2e295.
Schacker T, Collier AC, Hughes J, Shea T, Corey L. Clinical and epidemiologic features of primary HIV infection. Ann Intern Med. 1996 Aug 15;125(4):257-64. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-125-4-199608150-00001.
Greenwald JL, Burstein GR, Pincus J, Branson B. A rapid review of rapid HIV antibody tests. Curr Infect Dis Rep. 2006 Mar;8(2):125-31. doi: 10.1007/s11908-006-0008-6.
Branson BM, Handsfield HH, Lampe MA, Janssen RS, Taylor AW, Lyss SB, Clark JE; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Revised recommendations for HIV testing of adults, adolescents, and pregnant women in health-care settings. MMWR Recomm Rep. 2006 Sep 22;55(RR-14):1-17; quiz CE1-4.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Expanded HIV testing and trends in diagnoses of HIV infection - District of Columbia, 2004-2008. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2010 Jun 25;59(24):737-41.
Donnell D, Baeten JM, Kiarie J, Thomas KK, Stevens W, Cohen CR, McIntyre J, Lingappa JR, Celum C; Partners in Prevention HSV/HIV Transmission Study Team. Heterosexual HIV-1 transmission after initiation of antiretroviral therapy: a prospective cohort analysis. Lancet. 2010 Jun 12;375(9731):2092-8. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60705-2. Epub 2010 May 26.
Calderon Y, Haughey M, Leider J, Bijur PE, Gennis P, Bauman LJ. Increasing willingness to be tested for human immunodeficiency virus in the emergency department during off-hour tours: a randomized trial. Sex Transm Dis. 2007 Dec;34(12):1025-9. doi: 10.1097/OLQ.0b013e31814b96bb.
Haukoos JS, Hopkins E, Byyny RL; Denver Emergency Department HIV Testing Study Group. Patient acceptance of rapid HIV testing practices in an urban emergency department: assessment of the 2006 CDC recommendations for HIV screening in health care settings. Ann Emerg Med. 2008 Mar;51(3):303-9, 309.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2007.10.028. Epub 2008 Jan 11.
Freeman AE, Sattin RW, Miller KM, Dias JK, Wilde JA. Acceptance of rapid HIV screening in a southeastern emergency department. Acad Emerg Med. 2009 Nov;16(11):1156-64. doi: 10.1111/j.1553-2712.2009.00508.x.
White DA, Scribner AN, Schulden JD, Branson BM, Heffelfinger JD. Results of a rapid HIV screening and diagnostic testing program in an urban emergency department. Ann Emerg Med. 2009 Jul;54(1):56-64. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2008.09.027. Epub 2008 Nov 5.
Torres M. Rapid HIV screening in the emergency department. Emerg Med Clin North Am. 2010 May;28(2):369-80, Table of Contents. doi: 10.1016/j.emc.2010.01.008.
Haukoos JS, Hopkins E, Conroy AA, Silverman M, Byyny RL, Eisert S, Thrun MW, Wilson ML, Hutchinson AB, Forsyth J, Johnson SC, Heffelfinger JD; Denver Emergency Department HIV Opt-Out Study Group. Routine opt-out rapid HIV screening and detection of HIV infection in emergency department patients. JAMA. 2010 Jul 21;304(3):284-92. doi: 10.1001/jama.2010.953.
Merchant RC, Clark MA, Mayer KH, Seage Iii GR, DeGruttola VG, Becker BM. Video as an effective method to deliver pretest information for rapid human immunodeficiency testing. Acad Emerg Med. 2009 Feb;16(2):124-35. doi: 10.1111/j.1553-2712.2008.00326.x. Epub 2008 Dec 18.
Evans AE, Edmundson-Drane EW, Harris KK. Computer-assisted instruction: an effective instructional method for HIV prevention education? J Adolesc Health. 2000 Apr;26(4):244-51. doi: 10.1016/s1054-139x(99)00093-2.
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Reznik M, Sharif I, Ozuah PO. Use of interactive videoconferencing to deliver asthma education to inner-city immigrants. J Telemed Telecare. 2004;10(2):118-20. doi: 10.1258/135763304773391585.
Calderon Y, Haughey M, Bijur PE, Leider J, Moreno-Walton L, Torres S, Gennis P, Bauman LJ. An educational HIV pretest counseling video program for off-hours testing in the emergency department. Ann Emerg Med. 2006 Jul;48(1):21-7. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2006.01.003. Epub 2006 Mar 13.
Calderon Y, Leider J, Hailpern S, Haughey M, Ghosh R, Lombardi P, Bijur P, Bauman L. A randomized control trial evaluating the educational effectiveness of a rapid HIV posttest counseling video. Sex Transm Dis. 2009 Apr;36(4):207-10. doi: 10.1097/OLQ.0b013e318191ba3f.
Calderon Y, Leider J, Hailpern S, Chin R, Ghosh R, Fettig J, Gennis P, Bijur P, Bauman L. High-volume rapid HIV testing in an urban emergency department. AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2009 Sep;23(9):749-55. doi: 10.1089/apc.2008.0270.
Other Identifiers
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M-BRiHT
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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