Trial Outcomes & Findings for Insulin Sensitivity and Beta Cell Function After Carbohydrate Loading in Hip Replacement Surgery (NCT NCT01774084)

NCT ID: NCT01774084

Last Updated: 2014-06-05

Results Overview

Insulin sensitivity is measured by euglycemic hyperinsulinemic clamp

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

23 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Morning before surgery and up to two days after surgery

Results posted on

2014-06-05

Participant Flow

Recruitments between December 2011 and November 2012, at Södersjukhuset, Karlolinska Institutet, Stockholm.

No significant events took part in current studies.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
PreOp, NutriciaNordica AB
PreOp: 50 kcal/100 mL in the form of maltodextrin and fructose. One bottle of 800 ml to be ingested at bedtime, and at midnight by the latest, and another bottle with 400 ml approximately 2 hours before surgery started.
Water
Water: One bottle of 800 ml to be ingested at bedtime, and at midnight by the latest, and another bottle with 400 ml approximately 2 hours before surgery started.
Overall Study
STARTED
11
12
Overall Study
COMPLETED
10
12
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
PreOp, NutriciaNordica AB
PreOp: 50 kcal/100 mL in the form of maltodextrin and fructose. One bottle of 800 ml to be ingested at bedtime, and at midnight by the latest, and another bottle with 400 ml approximately 2 hours before surgery started.
Water
Water: One bottle of 800 ml to be ingested at bedtime, and at midnight by the latest, and another bottle with 400 ml approximately 2 hours before surgery started.
Overall Study
Personal reasons
1
0

Baseline Characteristics

Insulin Sensitivity and Beta Cell Function After Carbohydrate Loading in Hip Replacement Surgery

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
PreOp, NutriciaNordica AB
n=10 Participants
PreOp: 50 kcal/100 mL in the form of maltodextrin and fructose. One bottle of 800 ml to be ingested at bedtime, and at midnight by the latest, and another bottle with 400 ml approximately 2 hours before surgery started.
Water
n=12 Participants
Water: One bottle of 800 ml to be ingested at bedtime, and at midnight by the latest, and another bottle with 400 ml approximately 2 hours before surgery started.
Total
n=22 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
9 Participants
n=93 Participants
10 Participants
n=4 Participants
19 Participants
n=27 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
1 Participants
n=93 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
3 Participants
n=27 Participants
Age, Continuous
66 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4 • n=93 Participants
68 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4 • n=4 Participants
67 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4 • n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
7 Participants
n=93 Participants
8 Participants
n=4 Participants
15 Participants
n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
3 Participants
n=93 Participants
4 Participants
n=4 Participants
7 Participants
n=27 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Sweden
10 participants
n=93 Participants
12 participants
n=4 Participants
22 participants
n=27 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Morning before surgery and up to two days after surgery

Population: Per protocol

Insulin sensitivity is measured by euglycemic hyperinsulinemic clamp

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PreOp, NutriciaNordica AB
n=10 Participants
PreOp: 50 kcal/100 mL in the form of maltodextrin and fructose. One bottle of 800 ml to be ingested at bedtime, and at midnight by the latest, and another bottle with 400 ml approximately 2 hours before surgery started.
Water
n=12 Participants
Water: One bottle of 800 ml to be ingested at bedtime, and at midnight by the latest, and another bottle with 400 ml approximately 2 hours before surgery started.
Change in Insulin Sensitivity
3.2 mg/(kg min)
Standard Deviation 2.8
2.4 mg/(kg min)
Standard Deviation 2.6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Morning before surgery and up to two days after surgery

Beta cell function is measured with intravenous glucose tolerance test (IVGTT)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PreOp, NutriciaNordica AB
n=10 Participants
PreOp: 50 kcal/100 mL in the form of maltodextrin and fructose. One bottle of 800 ml to be ingested at bedtime, and at midnight by the latest, and another bottle with 400 ml approximately 2 hours before surgery started.
Water
n=12 Participants
Water: One bottle of 800 ml to be ingested at bedtime, and at midnight by the latest, and another bottle with 400 ml approximately 2 hours before surgery started.
Change in Beta Cell Function
3.3 Insulin AUC nmol * min/L
Standard Deviation 2.4 • Interval 2.3 to 3.3
2.6 Insulin AUC nmol * min/L
Standard Deviation 2.2 • Interval 1.7 to 6.4

Adverse Events

PreOp, NutriciaNordica AB

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Water

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Thomas Nyström MD, PhD

Karolinska Institutet, Department of Clinical Science and Education, Södersjukhuset, Stockholm, Sweden;

Phone: +4686163211

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place