Trial Outcomes & Findings for Vaporized Cannabis for Chronic Pain Associated With Sickle Cell Disease (NCT NCT01771731)

NCT ID: NCT01771731

Last Updated: 2020-08-18

Results Overview

Visual analog scale (VAS) used to assess pain. The scale range is 0-100, lower score means lower pain, higher score means higher pain.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Target enrollment

27 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Day 1 and Day 5

Results posted on

2020-08-18

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Cannabis First, Then Placebo
This group received active THC:CBD cannabis during their first 5-day inpatient admission and placebo during the second admission.
Placebo First, Then Cannabis
This group received placebo cannabis during their first 5-day inpatient admission and THC:CBD cannabis during the second.
Overall Study
STARTED
13
14
Overall Study
COMPLETED
11
12
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
2
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Cannabis First, Then Placebo
This group received active THC:CBD cannabis during their first 5-day inpatient admission and placebo during the second admission.
Placebo First, Then Cannabis
This group received placebo cannabis during their first 5-day inpatient admission and THC:CBD cannabis during the second.
Overall Study
Physician Decision
1
0
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
0
1
Overall Study
Adverse event: Pain Crisis
1
1

Baseline Characteristics

Vaporized Cannabis for Chronic Pain Associated With Sickle Cell Disease

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Cannabis First, Then Placebo
n=13 Participants
Contents of 1 cannabis cigarette (4.7% THC/5.1% CBD) will be vaporized and inhaled at 12pm on Day 1; 8am, 2pm and 8pm on Days 2-4; and 8am on Day 5. Contents of 1 placebo cigarette (0% THC/0% CBD) will be vaporized and inhaled at 12pm on Day 1; 8am, 2pm and 8pm on Days 2-4; and 8am on Day 5.
Placebo First, Then Cannabis
n=14 Participants
Contents of 1 placebo cigarette (0% THC/0% CBD) will be vaporized and inhaled at 12pm on Day 1; 8am, 2pm and 8pm on Days 2-4; and 8am on Day 5. Contents of 1 cannabis cigarette (4.7% THC/5.1% CBD) will be vaporized and inhaled at 12pm on Day 1; 8am, 2pm and 8pm on Days 2-4; and 8am on Day 5.
Total
n=27 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
39.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.8 • n=5 Participants
33.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.7 • n=7 Participants
36.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.1 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
11 Participants
n=7 Participants
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 and Day 5

Population: All participants received both interventions.

Visual analog scale (VAS) used to assess pain. The scale range is 0-100, lower score means lower pain, higher score means higher pain.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cannabis
n=23 Participants
Contents of 1 cannabis cigarette (4.7% THC/5.1% CBD) will be vaporized and inhaled at 12pm on Day 1; 8am, 2pm and 8pm on Days 2-4; and 8am on Day 5.
Placebo
n=23 Participants
Contents of 1 placebo cigarette (0% THC/0% CBD) will be vaporized and inhaled at 12pm on Day 1; 8am, 2pm and 8pm on Days 2-4; and 8am on Day 5.
Pain Rating Using Visual Analog Scale at Day 1 and Day 5
Day 1
40.5 score on a scale
Interval 29.3 to 51.7
45.8 score on a scale
Interval 34.3 to 57.3
Pain Rating Using Visual Analog Scale at Day 1 and Day 5
Day 5
30.3 score on a scale
Interval 19.0 to 41.6
38.5 score on a scale
Interval 28.6 to 48.4

Adverse Events

Cannabis

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 13 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 12 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Cannabis
n=23 participants at risk
Contents of 1 cannabis cigarette (4.7% THC/5.1% CBD) will be vaporized and inhaled at 12pm on Day 1; 8am, 2pm and 8pm on Days 2-4; and 8am on Day 5.
Placebo
n=23 participants at risk
Contents of 1 placebo cigarette (0% THC/0% CBD) will be vaporized and inhaled at 12pm on Day 1; 8am, 2pm and 8pm on Days 2-4; and 8am on Day 5.
Nervous system disorders
Anxiety
39.1%
9/23 • Adverse events were collected during the two 5-day admission periods separated by one month
30.4%
7/23 • Adverse events were collected during the two 5-day admission periods separated by one month
Nervous system disorders
Sedation
56.5%
13/23 • Adverse events were collected during the two 5-day admission periods separated by one month
52.2%
12/23 • Adverse events were collected during the two 5-day admission periods separated by one month
Nervous system disorders
Disorientation
8.7%
2/23 • Adverse events were collected during the two 5-day admission periods separated by one month
13.0%
3/23 • Adverse events were collected during the two 5-day admission periods separated by one month
Nervous system disorders
Paranoia
4.3%
1/23 • Adverse events were collected during the two 5-day admission periods separated by one month
4.3%
1/23 • Adverse events were collected during the two 5-day admission periods separated by one month
Nervous system disorders
Confusion
8.7%
2/23 • Adverse events were collected during the two 5-day admission periods separated by one month
8.7%
2/23 • Adverse events were collected during the two 5-day admission periods separated by one month
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
26.1%
6/23 • Adverse events were collected during the two 5-day admission periods separated by one month
13.0%
3/23 • Adverse events were collected during the two 5-day admission periods separated by one month
Nervous system disorders
Nausea
17.4%
4/23 • Adverse events were collected during the two 5-day admission periods separated by one month
26.1%
6/23 • Adverse events were collected during the two 5-day admission periods separated by one month

Additional Information

Donald I. Abrams, MD

University of California San Francisco

Phone: 415-476-4082

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place