Trial Outcomes & Findings for Effects of Ranolazine on Coronary Flow Reserve in Symptomatic Diabetic Patients and CAD (NCT NCT01754259)

NCT ID: NCT01754259

Last Updated: 2017-07-24

Results Overview

Change (from baseline) in post-exercise coronary vasodilator reserve, as measured by PET imaging at 4 weeks post randomization. Per-patient global coronary flow reserve (CFR) was calculated as the ratio of absolute MBF at stress over rest for the entire left ventricle. Quantitation of MBF was performed by two operators blinded to patient, treatment period and treatment order.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

47 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

4 weeks

Results posted on

2017-07-24

Participant Flow

The order of ranolazine and placebo exposure was randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio by the Investigational Drug Service at BWH. During the 28-day treatment periods, ranolazine and matching placebo were administered as 500 mg by mouth twice daily for 1 week and increased to 1000 mg by mouth twice daily for 3 weeks, as tolerated.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Ranolazine
subject will receive labeled bottles containing tablets with ranolazine 500 mg or a matching placebo provided by the sponsor. Ranolazine: Subject will receive labeled bottles containing tablets with ranolazine 500 mg or a matching placebo provided by the sponsor.
Placebo
Subject will receive labeled bottles containing tablets with ranolazine 500 mg or a matching placebo provided by the sponsor. Placebo Pill: Subject will receive labeled bottles containing tablets with ranolazine 500 mg or a matching placebo provided by the sponsor.
Overall Study
STARTED
23
24
Overall Study
COMPLETED
18
18
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
5
6

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Ranolazine
subject will receive labeled bottles containing tablets with ranolazine 500 mg or a matching placebo provided by the sponsor. Ranolazine: Subject will receive labeled bottles containing tablets with ranolazine 500 mg or a matching placebo provided by the sponsor.
Placebo
Subject will receive labeled bottles containing tablets with ranolazine 500 mg or a matching placebo provided by the sponsor. Placebo Pill: Subject will receive labeled bottles containing tablets with ranolazine 500 mg or a matching placebo provided by the sponsor.
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
2
4
Overall Study
Adverse Event
3
1
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

Effects of Ranolazine on Coronary Flow Reserve in Symptomatic Diabetic Patients and CAD

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Ranolazine
n=23 Participants
subject will receive labeled bottles containing tablets with ranolazine 500 mg or a matching placebo provided by the sponsor. Ranolazine: Subject will receive labeled bottles containing tablets with ranolazine 500 mg or a matching placebo provided by the sponsor.
Placebo
n=24 Participants
Subject will receive labeled bottles containing tablets with ranolazine 500 mg or a matching placebo provided by the sponsor. Placebo Pill: Subject will receive labeled bottles containing tablets with ranolazine 500 mg or a matching placebo provided by the sponsor.
Total
n=47 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
28 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
13 Participants
n=7 Participants
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
11 Participants
n=7 Participants
23 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Caucasian
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
18 Participants
n=7 Participants
34 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Indian
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
23 Participants
n=5 Participants
24 Participants
n=7 Participants
47 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 weeks

Change (from baseline) in post-exercise coronary vasodilator reserve, as measured by PET imaging at 4 weeks post randomization. Per-patient global coronary flow reserve (CFR) was calculated as the ratio of absolute MBF at stress over rest for the entire left ventricle. Quantitation of MBF was performed by two operators blinded to patient, treatment period and treatment order.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ranolazine
n=23 Participants
subject will receive labeled bottles containing tablets with ranolazine 500 mg or a matching placebo provided by the sponsor. Ranolazine: Subject will receive labeled bottles containing tablets with ranolazine 500 mg or a matching placebo provided by the sponsor.
Placebo
n=24 Participants
Subject will receive labeled bottles containing tablets with ranolazine 500 mg or a matching placebo provided by the sponsor. Placebo Pill: Subject will receive labeled bottles containing tablets with ranolazine 500 mg or a matching placebo provided by the sponsor.
Change in Post-exercise Coronary Vasodilator Reserve
-4 % change
2 % change

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 weeks

Change (from baseline) in LV diastolic function reflected primarily in mitral annular early diastolic relaxation velocity (E') at 4 weeks post randomization. LV end-diastolic and end-systolic volumes (used to calculate LVEF), left atrial volume, septal and lateral peak early diastolic tissue velocity (e'), septal and lateral peak systolic tissue velocity (s'), and mitral inflow velocity (E) were all measured in accordance with ASE guidelines.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ranolazine
n=23 Participants
subject will receive labeled bottles containing tablets with ranolazine 500 mg or a matching placebo provided by the sponsor. Ranolazine: Subject will receive labeled bottles containing tablets with ranolazine 500 mg or a matching placebo provided by the sponsor.
Placebo
n=24 Participants
Subject will receive labeled bottles containing tablets with ranolazine 500 mg or a matching placebo provided by the sponsor. Placebo Pill: Subject will receive labeled bottles containing tablets with ranolazine 500 mg or a matching placebo provided by the sponsor.
Change in LV Diastolic Function
1 % change
-2 % change

Adverse Events

Ranolazine

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 12 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Ranolazine
n=23 participants at risk
subject will receive labeled bottles containing tablets with ranolazine 500 mg or a matching placebo provided by the sponsor. Ranolazine: Subject will receive labeled bottles containing tablets with ranolazine 500 mg or a matching placebo provided by the sponsor.
Placebo
n=24 participants at risk
Subject will receive labeled bottles containing tablets with ranolazine 500 mg or a matching placebo provided by the sponsor. Placebo Pill: Subject will receive labeled bottles containing tablets with ranolazine 500 mg or a matching placebo provided by the sponsor.
Nervous system disorders
Fall complicated by non-fatal intracerebral hemorrhage
0.00%
0/23 • Adverse events were collected from the time of informed consent through the telephone follow-up on Day 74.
The definition of adverse events and serious adverse events are the same as the clinicaltrials.gov definitions.
4.2%
1/24 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from the time of informed consent through the telephone follow-up on Day 74.
The definition of adverse events and serious adverse events are the same as the clinicaltrials.gov definitions.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Ranolazine
n=23 participants at risk
subject will receive labeled bottles containing tablets with ranolazine 500 mg or a matching placebo provided by the sponsor. Ranolazine: Subject will receive labeled bottles containing tablets with ranolazine 500 mg or a matching placebo provided by the sponsor.
Placebo
n=24 participants at risk
Subject will receive labeled bottles containing tablets with ranolazine 500 mg or a matching placebo provided by the sponsor. Placebo Pill: Subject will receive labeled bottles containing tablets with ranolazine 500 mg or a matching placebo provided by the sponsor.
Nervous system disorders
Nausea and Dizziness
39.1%
9/23 • Number of events 9 • Adverse events were collected from the time of informed consent through the telephone follow-up on Day 74.
The definition of adverse events and serious adverse events are the same as the clinicaltrials.gov definitions.
0.00%
0/24 • Adverse events were collected from the time of informed consent through the telephone follow-up on Day 74.
The definition of adverse events and serious adverse events are the same as the clinicaltrials.gov definitions.
Endocrine disorders
Hypoglycemia
4.3%
1/23 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from the time of informed consent through the telephone follow-up on Day 74.
The definition of adverse events and serious adverse events are the same as the clinicaltrials.gov definitions.
0.00%
0/24 • Adverse events were collected from the time of informed consent through the telephone follow-up on Day 74.
The definition of adverse events and serious adverse events are the same as the clinicaltrials.gov definitions.
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal abnormality
4.3%
1/23 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from the time of informed consent through the telephone follow-up on Day 74.
The definition of adverse events and serious adverse events are the same as the clinicaltrials.gov definitions.
0.00%
0/24 • Adverse events were collected from the time of informed consent through the telephone follow-up on Day 74.
The definition of adverse events and serious adverse events are the same as the clinicaltrials.gov definitions.
Hepatobiliary disorders
Transaminitis
4.3%
1/23 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from the time of informed consent through the telephone follow-up on Day 74.
The definition of adverse events and serious adverse events are the same as the clinicaltrials.gov definitions.
0.00%
0/24 • Adverse events were collected from the time of informed consent through the telephone follow-up on Day 74.
The definition of adverse events and serious adverse events are the same as the clinicaltrials.gov definitions.
Renal and urinary disorders
Hematuria
0.00%
0/23 • Adverse events were collected from the time of informed consent through the telephone follow-up on Day 74.
The definition of adverse events and serious adverse events are the same as the clinicaltrials.gov definitions.
4.2%
1/24 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from the time of informed consent through the telephone follow-up on Day 74.
The definition of adverse events and serious adverse events are the same as the clinicaltrials.gov definitions.
Cardiac disorders
Chest pain requiring evaluation
0.00%
0/23 • Adverse events were collected from the time of informed consent through the telephone follow-up on Day 74.
The definition of adverse events and serious adverse events are the same as the clinicaltrials.gov definitions.
4.2%
1/24 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from the time of informed consent through the telephone follow-up on Day 74.
The definition of adverse events and serious adverse events are the same as the clinicaltrials.gov definitions.
Renal and urinary disorders
Nephrolithiasis
4.3%
1/23 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from the time of informed consent through the telephone follow-up on Day 74.
The definition of adverse events and serious adverse events are the same as the clinicaltrials.gov definitions.
0.00%
0/24 • Adverse events were collected from the time of informed consent through the telephone follow-up on Day 74.
The definition of adverse events and serious adverse events are the same as the clinicaltrials.gov definitions.

Additional Information

Dr. Marcelo Di Carli

Brigham and Women's Hospital

Phone: 617-732-6291

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place