A Phase III Trial of Carboplatin as Adjuvant Chemotherapy in Triple Negative Breast Cancer

NCT ID: NCT01752686

Last Updated: 2012-12-25

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

587 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2013-03-31

Study Completion Date

2018-03-31

Brief Summary

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This study is designed to investigate the efficacy of carboplatin, as a post-operative adjuvant chemotherapy for triple negative breast cancer patients who have pathologic residual cancer after the preoperative chemotherapy.

Detailed Description

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In Neo-adjuvant period Four cycles of 60 mg/m2 doxorubicin and 600 mg/m2 cyclophosphamide therapy at 3-week intervals followed by four cycles of 100 mg/m2 docetaxel at 3-week intervals.

In POST Neo-adjuvant period

Randomization:

At the time of post neo-adjuvant period, the patients will be assigned to each treatment group in a 1:1 ratio i.e. carboplatin AUC 6 group vs. observation group. Six cycles of carboplatin (AUC=6) on the first day of every 21 days.

Conditions

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Breast Cancer

Keywords

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Triple negative breast cancer adjuvant chemotherapy

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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carboplatin chemotherapy

At the time of post neo-adjuvant period, the patients will be assigned to each treatment group in a 1:1 ratio i.e. carboplatin AUC 6 group vs. observation group. Six cycles of carboplatin (AUC=6) on the first day of every 21 days.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

carboplatin

Intervention Type DRUG

carboplatin as adjuvant chemotherapy

Observation arm

In this observation arm, patients should be follow up with regular interval without treatment.

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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carboplatin

carboplatin as adjuvant chemotherapy

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Adding adjuvant arm

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Clinical diagnosis of breast cancer

1. Female patients
2. Histologically confirmed invasive breast cancer

1. Primary tumor greater than 2cm diameter, measured by mammography and sonography
2. Any N
3. ER (estrogen receptor)/ PR (progesterone receptor) / HER2 (negative/ negative/ negative)(ER \<1%, PR\<1%, IHC 0, 1+ or FISH - in case of IHC (immuno-histochemistry) 2+)
4. No evidence of metastasis (M0)
5. No prior hormonal, chemotherapy or radiotherapy is allowed.
6. No breast operation other than biopsy to make diagnosis is allowed.
7. Age: 20-years and older, not pregnant pre-, and postmenopausal women with good performance status (ECOG 0-1)
8. Adequate hematopoietic function: Absolute granulocyte count 1500/mm3, platelet 100,000/mm3, Hemoglobin 10 g/mm3
9. Adequate renal function: Serum creatinine 1.5 mg/dl
10. Adequate hepatic function: total bilirubin: 1.5 mg/dl, AST(aspartate aminotransferase)/ALT (alanine transaminase): 2 times normal, Alkaline phosphatase:2 times normal
11. Written informed consent
12. Normal mental function to understand and sign the consent
13. Cardiac function: normal or nonspecific EKG taken within 1 mo of enrollment.
14. LVEF (left ventricular ejection fraction)50% by MUGA (multiple gated acquisition scan) or Echocardiogram taken within 1 mo of enrollment

Exclusion Criteria

1. Patients who received hormonal, chemotherapy or radiotherapy for breast cancer
2. Patients who underwent surgery for breast cancer
3. Patients with a history of uncompensated congestive heart failure
4. Patients with inflammatory breast cancer (T4d)
5. Patients without primary tumor (T0)
6. Patients who have history of cancer other than in situ uterine cervix cancer or non-melanotic skin cancer
7. Known hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs
Minimum Eligible Age

20 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Severance Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Byeong Woo Park

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Byeong Woo Park, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Severance Hospital

Central Contacts

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Byeong Woo Park, MD, PhD

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 82-2-2228-8125

Email: [email protected]

Other Identifiers

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DA-TNBC

Identifier Type: OTHER_GRANT

Identifier Source: secondary_id

Severance_BR_01

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id