The Predictive Value of Ultrasound in Early Rheumatoid Arthritis

NCT ID: NCT01752309

Last Updated: 2014-11-19

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

150 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2010-06-30

Study Completion Date

2013-07-31

Brief Summary

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Rheumatoid arthritis a chronic and progressive inflammatory disease characterized by synovial membrane inflammation, possibly leading to destruction of joints. To start early with a combination therapy results in a better outcome for patients. Using ultrasonography it is possible to detect clinically and radiographically absent synovitis and erosions. However, it is unclear whether or not these findings have predictive value in these patients regarding disease activity or radiographical progression.

Detailed Description

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Patients will be evaluated using the standard diagnostic workup of patients with early arthritis. This includes history taking, physical examination, Disease Activity Score of 44 joints (DAS44) and a laboratory test, including C-Reactive Protein(CRP), Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR), Complete Blood Count (CBC), Rheumatoid Factor (RF), Anti-Cyclic Citrullinated Peptide(anti-CCP), transaminases, urinanalysis.

Also part of the standard workup for these patients are X-Rays of hands and feet to detect erosions. The baseline medication will include - in concordance with European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR)-guidelines and the provisional 'Nederlandse Vereniging voor Reumatologie(NVR)'-guidelines - Methotrexate (MTX) for all patients. The medicine regimes are part of the ongoing cohort studies from which the patients will be recruited. Evaluating the medicine effects is not part of the 'Echografie bij Vroege Artritis (EVA)(Ultrasound in Early Arthritis)' study. All consecutive Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) patients will be asked to participate in this study. They will receive oral and written information about the EVA study.

Approximately two weeks after this first consultation the patient returns to his or her rheumatologist for the diagnosis and accompanying treatment. If the patient decides to participate in this study they fill out the informed consent form. The patient will be asked to fill out the Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ) and the Short Form-36 (SF-36). After this, at baseline, at three months and at 12 months, Metatarsophalangeal (MTP) 2-5(dorsal aspect) and Metacarpophalangeal (MCP) 2-5(dorsal, palmar, lateral) and wrists of each patient will be examined with ultrasound by a single rheumatologist per centre specialized in Ultrasound (US). This rheumatologist will be unaware of the clinical, laboratory and radiographic findings.

Conditions

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Rheumatoid Arthritis Predictive Value of Ultrasound in Early Rheumatoid Arthritis

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Rheumatoid Arthritis, ultrasound, persistence disease activity

Patients diagnosed with early Rheumatoid Arthritis will be assessed three times in one year with ultrasound to evaluate the predictive value of ultrasound.

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Newly diagnosed rheumatoid arthritis patients, diagnosed according to the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 1987-criteria
* Naïve for Disease Modifying Anti Rheumatic Drugs (DMARDs), biologicals and glucocorticoids.
* Starting with treatment with a potent anti-rheumaticum. E.g. methotrexate (MTX), biologicals or glucocorticoids.

Exclusion Criteria

* Contra-indications for MTX, biologicals or glucocorticoids.
* Insufficient ability to read and write in Dutch
* Personality disorders that limit the participation in the study
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Maasstad Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Albert Schweitzer Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Vlietland Ziekenhuis

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

UMC Utrecht

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Medical Center Alkmaar

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Ziekenhuisgroep Twente

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Erasmus Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Ten Cate

David F. Ten Cate, MD

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Jolanda J. Luime, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Erasmus Medical Center

Locations

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Medical Center Alkmaar

Alkmaar, North Holland, Netherlands

Site Status

Ziekenhuisgroep Twente

Almelo, Overijssel, Netherlands

Site Status

Albert Schweitzer Hospital

Dordrecht, South Holland, Netherlands

Site Status

Erasmus Medical Center

Rotterdam, South Holland, Netherlands

Site Status

Maasstad Hospital

Rotterdam, South Holland, Netherlands

Site Status

Vlietland Hospital

Schiedam, South Holland, Netherlands

Site Status

University Medical Center Utrecht

Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands

Site Status

Countries

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Netherlands

References

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Ten Cate DF, Jacobs JWG, Swen WAA, Hazes JMW, de Jager MH, Basoski NM, Haagsma CJ, Luime JJ, Gerards AH. Can baseline ultrasound results help to predict failure to achieve DAS28 remission after 1 year of tight control treatment in early RA patients? Arthritis Res Ther. 2018 Jan 30;20(1):15. doi: 10.1186/s13075-018-1514-2.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 29382379 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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NL28038.078.09

Identifier Type: REGISTRY

Identifier Source: secondary_id

MEC2009-333

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id