Acute Effect of Teriparatide With Bisphosphonate or Denosumab on Bone Resorption

NCT ID: NCT01750086

Last Updated: 2017-03-27

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

27 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2013-01-31

Study Completion Date

2014-08-31

Brief Summary

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The aim of the study is to assess the relative antiresorptive properties of 2 osteoporosis medications when combined with teriparatide.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Postmenopausal Osteoporosis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Denosumab 60mg subcutaneous injection

Each subject will receive one teriparatide 40-mcg subcutaneous injection at each study visit.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Teriparatide 40-mcg subcutaneous injection

Intervention Type DRUG

Denosumab Injection

Intervention Type DRUG

One-time Denosumab injection

Alendronate 70mg weekly x 8 weeks

Each subject will receive one teriparatide 40-mcg subcutaneous injection at each study visit.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Teriparatide 40-mcg subcutaneous injection

Intervention Type DRUG

Alendronate Oral Tablet

Intervention Type DRUG

weekly alendronate for 8 weeks

Interventions

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Teriparatide 40-mcg subcutaneous injection

Intervention Type DRUG

Denosumab Injection

One-time Denosumab injection

Intervention Type DRUG

Alendronate Oral Tablet

weekly alendronate for 8 weeks

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Forteo®

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

Must satisfy A and B and C below:

A. Women aged 45+

B. Postmenopausal

C. Osteoporotic with high risk of fracture

Exclusion Criteria

* History of significant hepatic, renal, cardiovascular, malignant disease, or conditions with impaired immune system
* Current alcohol or substance abuse
* Major psychiatric disorders
* Abnormal calcium level, elevated PTH, vitamin D deficiency, or anemia
* Known congenital or acquired bone disease other than osteoporosis
* Current use or past use in the past 12 months of oral bisphosphonates
* Current use or use in the past 3 months of estrogens, selective estrogen receptor modulators, or calcitonin
* Use of oral or parenteral glucocorticoids for more than 14 days in the past 6 months
* Any current or previous use of strontium or intravenous bisphosphonates
* Sensitivity to cell-derived drug products or teriparatide
* Extensive dental work involving dental extraction or dental implant within the past 2 months or in the upcoming 2 months
* Inability to sit upright for 30 minutes
* Esophageal abnormalities
Minimum Eligible Age

45 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Massachusetts General Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Benjamin Leder, MD

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Cosman F, Eriksen EF, Recknor C, Miller PD, Guanabens N, Kasperk C, Papanastasiou P, Readie A, Rao H, Gasser JA, Bucci-Rechtweg C, Boonen S. Effects of intravenous zoledronic acid plus subcutaneous teriparatide [rhPTH(1-34)] in postmenopausal osteoporosis. J Bone Miner Res. 2011 Mar;26(3):503-11. doi: 10.1002/jbmr.238.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20814967 (View on PubMed)

Finkelstein JS, Hayes A, Hunzelman JL, Wyland JJ, Lee H, Neer RM. The effects of parathyroid hormone, alendronate, or both in men with osteoporosis. N Engl J Med. 2003 Sep 25;349(13):1216-26. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa035725. Epub 2003 Sep 20.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 14500805 (View on PubMed)

Cosman F, Nieves J, Zion M, Woelfert L, Luckey M, Lindsay R. Daily and cyclic parathyroid hormone in women receiving alendronate. N Engl J Med. 2005 Aug 11;353(6):566-75. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa050157.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16093465 (View on PubMed)

Kostenuik PJ, Capparelli C, Morony S, Adamu S, Shimamoto G, Shen V, Lacey DL, Dunstan CR. OPG and PTH-(1-34) have additive effects on bone density and mechanical strength in osteopenic ovariectomized rats. Endocrinology. 2001 Oct;142(10):4295-304. doi: 10.1210/endo.142.10.8437.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11564687 (View on PubMed)

Finkelstein JS, Wyland JJ, Lee H, Neer RM. Effects of teriparatide, alendronate, or both in women with postmenopausal osteoporosis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2010 Apr;95(4):1838-45. doi: 10.1210/jc.2009-1703. Epub 2010 Feb 17.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20164296 (View on PubMed)

Tsai JN, Zhu Y, Foley K, Lee H, Burnett-Bowie SA, Neer RM, Leder BZ. Comparative Resistance to Teriparatide-Induced Bone Resorption With Denosumab or Alendronate. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2015 Jul;100(7):2718-23. doi: 10.1210/jc.2015-1541. Epub 2015 May 1.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 25933031 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2012P001956

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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