Trial Outcomes & Findings for Resin Infiltration and Resin Infiltration With Bleaching in Improving the Esthetics for Fluorosis Stains (NCT NCT01733888)

NCT ID: NCT01733888

Last Updated: 2022-05-25

Results Overview

Pre-operative and immediate post-operative digital images are taken. These images are evaluated by two blinded evaluators using a VAS scale ranging from 1 to 7, with "1 = no improvement" and "7 = exceptional improvement".

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

80 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Immediate

Results posted on

2022-05-25

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
In-office Bleaching
In-office bleaching of fluorosed teeth with 35 % hydrogen peroxide (Pola Office, SDI, Australia) according to manufactures´ instruction.
Resin Infiltration
Resin infiltration of white spots in fluorosed teeth using Icon (DMG, Hamburg, Germany) according to manufactures´ instructions.
Resin Infiltration Twice
Resin infiltration of white spots in fluorosed teeth using Icon (DMG, Hamburg, Germany) according to manufactures´ instructions. The infiltrant "Icon" is applied twice.
In-office Bleaching + Resin Infiltration
In-office bleaching of fluorosed teeth with 35 % hydrogen peroxide (Pola Office, SDI, Australia) according to manufactures´ instruction. After a 20 day washout period, the white spots in these teeth will be treated with resin infiltration intervention (Icon, DMG, Hamburg, Germany).
Overall Study
STARTED
20
20
20
20
Overall Study
COMPLETED
20
20
20
20
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Resin Infiltration and Resin Infiltration With Bleaching in Improving the Esthetics for Fluorosis Stains

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
In-office Bleaching
n=20 Participants
In-office bleaching of fluorosed teeth with 35 % hydrogen peroxide (Pola Office, SDI, Australia) according to manufactures´ instruction.
Resin Infiltration
n=20 Participants
Resin infiltration of white spots in fluorosed teeth using Icon (DMG, Hamburg, Germany) according to manufactures´ instructions.
Resin Infiltration Twice
n=20 Participants
Resin infiltration of white spots in fluorosed teeth using Icon (DMG, Hamburg, Germany) according to manufactures´ instructions. The infiltrant "Icon" is applied twice.
In-office Bleaching + Resin Infiltration
n=20 Participants
In-office bleaching of fluorosed teeth with 35 % hydrogen peroxide (Pola Office, SDI, Australia) according to manufactures´ instruction. After a 20 day washout period, the white spots in these teeth will be treated with resin infiltration intervention (Icon, DMG, Hamburg, Germany).
Total
n=80 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
11.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.5 • n=5 Participants
11.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.9 • n=7 Participants
11.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.5 • n=5 Participants
11.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.8 • n=4 Participants
11.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.7 • n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=4 Participants
38 Participants
n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
11 Participants
n=7 Participants
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
13 Participants
n=4 Participants
42 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hindu
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
11 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Sikh
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
16 Participants
n=7 Participants
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
17 Participants
n=4 Participants
69 Participants
n=21 Participants
Region of Enrollment
India
20 participants
n=5 Participants
20 participants
n=7 Participants
20 participants
n=5 Participants
20 participants
n=4 Participants
80 participants
n=21 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Immediate

Pre-operative and immediate post-operative digital images are taken. These images are evaluated by two blinded evaluators using a VAS scale ranging from 1 to 7, with "1 = no improvement" and "7 = exceptional improvement".

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
In-office Bleaching
n=20 Participants
In-office bleaching of fluorosed teeth with 35 % hydrogen peroxide (Pola Office, SDI, Australia) according to manufactures´ instruction.
Resin Infiltration
n=20 Participants
Resin infiltration of white spots in fluorosed teeth using Icon (DMG, Hamburg, Germany) according to manufactures´ instructions.
Resin Infiltration Twice
n=20 Participants
Resin infiltration of white spots in fluorosed teeth using Icon (DMG, Hamburg, Germany) according to manufactures´ instructions. The infiltrant "Icon" is applied twice.
In-office Bleaching + Resin Infiltration
n=20 Participants
In-office bleaching of fluorosed teeth with 35 % hydrogen peroxide (Pola Office, SDI, Australia) according to manufactures´ instruction. After a 20 day washout period, the white spots in these teeth will be treated with resin infiltration intervention (Icon, DMG, Hamburg, Germany).
Esthetic Changes
1.90 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.95
5.50 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.00
5.53 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.97
5.35 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.21

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Immediate

Pre-operative and immediate post-operative digital images are taken. These images are evaluated by two blinded evaluators using a VAS scale ranging from 1 to 7, with "1 = no improvement" and "7 = exceptional improvement".

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
In-office Bleaching
n=20 Participants
In-office bleaching of fluorosed teeth with 35 % hydrogen peroxide (Pola Office, SDI, Australia) according to manufactures´ instruction.
Resin Infiltration
n=20 Participants
Resin infiltration of white spots in fluorosed teeth using Icon (DMG, Hamburg, Germany) according to manufactures´ instructions.
Resin Infiltration Twice
n=20 Participants
Resin infiltration of white spots in fluorosed teeth using Icon (DMG, Hamburg, Germany) according to manufactures´ instructions. The infiltrant "Icon" is applied twice.
In-office Bleaching + Resin Infiltration
n=20 Participants
In-office bleaching of fluorosed teeth with 35 % hydrogen peroxide (Pola Office, SDI, Australia) according to manufactures´ instruction. After a 20 day washout period, the white spots in these teeth will be treated with resin infiltration intervention (Icon, DMG, Hamburg, Germany).
Improvement in Brown Stains/ Change in White Opacities
1.53 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.07
4.98 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.98
5.18 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.29
4.40 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.59

Adverse Events

In-office Bleaching

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Resin Infiltration

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Resin Infiltration Twice

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

In-office Bleaching + Resin Infiltration

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Manager Clinical Research

DMG Dental Material Gesellschaft

Phone: +494084006

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place