Evaluation of Hypertension as a Predictor of Efficacy Bevacizumab in Metastatic Breast Cancer and Colorectal Cancer

NCT ID: NCT01733628

Last Updated: 2019-12-04

Study Results

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

143 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2012-10-23

Study Completion Date

2017-12-19

Brief Summary

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This is a multicenter, post-authorization observational with prospective follow-up (EPA-SP) study. Will be involved 137 metastatic breast cancer patients or metastatic colorectal cancer. The hypertension will be evaluated as a predictor of efficacy of bevacizumab associated with chemotherapy, in terms of progression-free survival (PFS) (Main endpoint).

The duration of the study will be approximately 42 months.

Detailed Description

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Hypertension (HT) is the most common side effect seen in trials of bevacizumab in combination with chemotherapy. Based on the hypothesis that the development of hypertension during treatment would be an indicative of the successful blockade of the Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) pathway, different studies have explored retrospectively the relationship between hypertension and the results of treatment with bevacizumab.

This study aims to demonstrate the association between hypertension (diagnosed optimally) with efficacy to treatment with bevacizumab prospectively and secondly verify if blood pressure measures taken at home are a reflection of a diagnosis of hypertension.

Also have been explored different molecular markers involved in the pathway of VEGF which might be used as predictors of response. Therefore, this study includes the collection of blood samples (serum or plasma) and tumor tissue of patients included in this study, with the aim of exploring biomarkers that correlate with treatment efficacy and toxicity.

The diagnosis of hypertension (HT) will be performed using a Holter recording, and standard blood pressure footage will be collected during the first three cycles of treatment given the Common Toxicity Criteria of the National Cancer Institute-NCI CTCAE version 4.0 and the guidelines of the European Society of Cardiology and Hypertension, 2007.

Will be collected a sample of primary tumor and blood for patients who previously have consented it. Samples will be sent to a central laboratory for analysis of biomarkers.

An interim analysis will be conducted to assess the true incidence of hypertension. Based on this analysis, will be evaluated the need to recalculate the sample size.

At the end of the study, will be performed an analysis of correlation of data measured by standard BP (Blood Pressure) and Holter recording footage with the PFS. Moreover will be determined in serum, plasma and tumor tissue and certain biomarkers to correlate with efficacy to treatment with bevacizumab.

Conditions

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Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Metastatic Breast Cancer

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_ONLY

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Bevacizumab + Chemotherapy

Patients who received the addition of Bevacizumab (BV) every 2-3 weeks to Chemotherapy (CT) with either oxaliplatin or irinotecan plus fluoropyrimidines in patients with Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (MCRC), either paclitaxel or capecitabine in patients with Metastatic Breast Cancer (MBC), as first-line therapy.

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

May only participate in the study patients (women and men) who meet all the following criteria:

1. MCC or MBC patients with chemotherapy and bevacizumab established indication. The first line systemic treatment planned for patients with MCC should be based in combination chemotherapy (oxaliplatin / irinotecan plus fluoropyrimidine) associated with bevacizumab. The first line systemic treatment planned for MBC patients should be based on a combination of paclitaxel or capecitabine plus bevacizumab.
2. Presence of measurable or evaluable disease according to RECIST 1.1, for the evaluation of the response to treatment.
3. Equal or more than 18 years old.
4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.
5. Signed written informed consent.
6. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test in serum or urine conducted in the 7 days prior to the administration of chemotherapeutic treatment assigned by your doctor, and accept the use of double barrier contraception during the study (Note : Patients who are not of childbearing age may participate without using contraceptives. Women who are of childbearing age are those who: 1) have reached natural menopause (defined as 6 months of spontaneous amenorrhea with serum follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) within postmenopausal interval as determined by the laboratory, or 12 months of spontaneous amenorrhea), 2) have undergone bilateral oophorectomy with or without hysterectomy 6 weeks before, or 3) have undergone bilateral tubal ligation). Men also should use an adequate contraception method.

Exclusion Criteria

Patients meeting any of the following circumstances will be excluded from the study:

1. Have received prior systemic anticancer therapy with chemotherapy for advanced disease or prior treatment with bevacizumab.
2. Treatment with an investigational agent or biological agent within 30 days prior to inclusion in the study.
3. Contraindications to treatment with chemotherapy and bevacizumab according to summary products characteristics.
4. Background or current history (within five years before the start of treatment) of other malignancies, except for colorectal carcinoma and breast cancer (patients with basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell skin or cervical carcinoma in situ treated curative may be included in the study).
5. Life expectancy less than 3 months.
6. Patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
7. Patients with an inadequate organ function (bone marrow, kidney and liver)
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Roche Farma, S.A

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Spanish Breast Cancer Research Group

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Study Director

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Hospital General Universitario de Elche

Locations

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Hospital General Universitario de Elche

Elche, Alicante, Spain

Site Status

Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña

A Coruña, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital General Universitario de Alicante

Alicante, , Spain

Site Status

Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Reina Sofía

Córdoba, , Spain

Site Status

Complejo Hospitalario de Jaén

Jaén, , Spain

Site Status

Centro Oncológico MD Anderson

Madrid, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón

Madrid, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre

Madrid, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Universitario La Fe

Valencia, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet

Zaragoza, , Spain

Site Status

Countries

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Spain

References

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Rodriguez-Lescure A, Gallego J, Garcia-Alfonso P, Massuti B, Marquez R, Calvo L, Sanchez-Rovira P, Anton A, Chacon JI, Ciruelos E, Ponce JJ, Santaballa A, Valladares-Ayerbes M, Duenas MR, Alonso V, Aparicio J, Encinas S, Robles L, Escudero MJ, Caballero R, Bezares S, de la Haba-Rodriguez J. Hypertension as predictive factor for bevacizumab-containing first-line therapy in metastatic breast and colorectal cancer in BRECOL (GEICAM/2011-04) study. Clin Transl Oncol. 2024 Aug;26(8):1896-1907. doi: 10.1007/s12094-024-03411-w. Epub 2024 Apr 5.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 38578537 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol

View Document

Related Links

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http://www.geicam.org/

Spanish Breast Cancer Research Group (GEICAM) is a Spanish Breast Cancer Research Group

Other Identifiers

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GEI-BEV-2011-02

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

GEICAM/2011-04

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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