The Benefits of Intracytoplasmic Morphologically Selected Sperm Injection (IMSI) in Couples With Unexplained Infertility

NCT ID: NCT01729533

Last Updated: 2014-11-18

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

WITHDRAWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2012-12-31

Study Completion Date

2013-02-28

Brief Summary

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The (motile sperm organelle morphology examination) MSOME allows the detection of sperm vacuoles that seems to be related to sperm DNA damage.

The investigators hypothesized that couples with unexplained infertility could benefit from the injection of spermatozoa selected under high-magnification (x6600)

Detailed Description

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When routine infertility workup yields normal results in both partners, the couple is defined as suffering from unexplained infertility. These couples present normal semen analysis.

It has been reported that even infertile patients with normozoospermic parameters can have higher values of DNA damage than fertile controls.

It has been proposed that the use of ''invisible damaged'' spermatozoa could result in fertilization failure, impaired normal embryo development, reduced implantation and pregnancy rates.

The motile sperm organelle morphology examination (MSOME) allows the detection of sperm vacuoles that seems to be related to sperm DNA damage.

The investigators hypothesized that couples with unexplained infertility could benefit from the injection of spermatozoa selected under high-magnification (x6600)

Conditions

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Pregnancy

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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ICSI

In this arm, patients will be provided with standard intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), in which sperm selection is performed under an overall magnification of x400.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

ICSI

Intervention Type OTHER

ICSI Sperm selection in the ICSI group is analyzed under a magnification of 400x using an inverted microscope. ICSI is performed in a micro-injection dish prepared with 4 µL droplets of buffered medium and covered with paraffin oil on a heated stage at 37.0 ± 0.5°C of an inverted microscope.

IMSI

In this arm, patients will be provided with a modified intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) procedure, the IMSI, in which sperm selection is performed under an overall magnification of x6600.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

IMSI

Intervention Type OTHER

Sperm selection in the IMSI group is analyzed at high magnification using an inverted microscope equipped with high-power differential interference contrast optics. The total calculated magnification is x6.600. The sperm cells exhibiting normally shaped nuclei (\[1\] smooth, \[2\] symmetric, and \[3\] oval configuration) and \[4\] normal nuclear chromatin content (if it contained no more than one vacuole, which occupies \<4% of the nuclear area) are selected for injection.

Interventions

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ICSI

ICSI Sperm selection in the ICSI group is analyzed under a magnification of 400x using an inverted microscope. ICSI is performed in a micro-injection dish prepared with 4 µL droplets of buffered medium and covered with paraffin oil on a heated stage at 37.0 ± 0.5°C of an inverted microscope.

Intervention Type OTHER

IMSI

Sperm selection in the IMSI group is analyzed at high magnification using an inverted microscope equipped with high-power differential interference contrast optics. The total calculated magnification is x6.600. The sperm cells exhibiting normally shaped nuclei (\[1\] smooth, \[2\] symmetric, and \[3\] oval configuration) and \[4\] normal nuclear chromatin content (if it contained no more than one vacuole, which occupies \<4% of the nuclear area) are selected for injection.

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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Intracytoplasmic sperm injection Intracytoplasmic morphologically selected sperm injection

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Women of good physical and mental health
* Undergoing assisted reproduction as a result of unexplained infertility
* Women with regular menstrual cycles of 25-35 days
* Women with normal basal follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) levels
* Women with body mass index (BMI) less than 30 kg/m2
* Women with both ovaries and intact uterus

Exclusion Criteria

* Men with abnormal semen parameters according to the 2010 WHO values
* Women with polycystic ovaries
* Women with endometriosis
* Women with gynaecological/medical disorders
* Women or men with a positive result for sexually transmitted diseases
* Women who had received hormone therapy for at least 60 days preceding the study
Maximum Eligible Age

36 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Sapientiae Institute

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Sapientiae Institute

São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil

Site Status

Countries

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Brazil

Other Identifiers

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IMSI_unexplained infertility

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id