Speed of Increasing Milk Feeds Trial

NCT ID: NCT01727609

Last Updated: 2019-03-11

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

2804 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2013-06-30

Study Completion Date

2018-05-10

Brief Summary

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Survival of preterm infants has increased greatly over the years, so a major aim now is to improve the long term outlook for these babies and to avoid serious complications. The way babies are fed in early life affects short and long-term health and survival.

Because the bowels of preterm infants have not matured, they cannot digest large volumes of milk feeds straight away. Until the gut matures, nutrition is provided by intravenous drip while the amount of milk given is gradually increased over time. Increasing the amount of milk rapidly may increase the risk of gut complications. Increasing the amount of milk given more slowly means that intravenous nutrition is needed for longer; there is an associated risk of infection proportional to the time the intravenous line is present in the bloodstream of these infants. Despite the importance of milk feeding preterm infants, there have been few studies to inform how best to balance these risks, and what the best way to increase feeds in these infants is - this study sets out to address this missing information.

The study will compare two different speeds of milk feed increase, one 'faster' and one 'slower', both within rates currently used in United Kingdom neonatal units. The study aims to find out if either speed of milk feed increase gives better outcomes for the infants. Investigators will measure a variety of outcomes, such as survival without disability, infection, bowel problems, growth and long-term physical and mental development, as well as the impact on families and the National Health Service, including costs.

The study is being led by an established team of researchers who have run similar studies before, and uses an established network of neonatal units that have taken part in previous studies.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Premature Birth Late-onset Invasive Infection Necrotizing Enterocolitis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Slower milk feed increment

Increase milk feeds by 18 ml/kg/day until on full milk feeds (tolerating 150 ml/kg/day for 3 consecutive days)

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Milk feed (breast milk or formula milk)

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Faster milk feed increment

Increase milk feeds by 30 ml/kg/day until on full milk feeds (tolerating 150 ml/kg/day for 3 consecutive days)

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Milk feed (breast milk or formula milk)

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Interventions

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Milk feed (breast milk or formula milk)

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Gestational age at birth \<32 weeks, or birth weight less than 1,500 g
* Receiving ≤30 ml/kg/day of milk at randomisation
* Written informed parental consent is obtained

To ensure the widest applicability to preterm infants across the United Kingdom, those exclusively breast milk fed, formula milk fed, or receiving mixed feeds will be included

Exclusion Criteria

* Infants with a severe congenital anomaly
* Infants who, in the opinion of the treating clinician, have no realistic chance of survival
* Infants who are unlikely to be traceable for follow-up at 24 months of age corrected for prematurity (for example, infants of non-United Kingdom residents)
Maximum Eligible Age

32 Weeks

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Institute for Health Research, United Kingdom

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Oxford

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Jon Dorling, MBChB DCH MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Division of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada

Locations

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National Maternity Hospital, Dublin

Dublin, , Ireland

Site Status

William Harvey Hospital

Ashford, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Royal Maternity Hospital, Belfast

Belfast, , United Kingdom

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Birmingham Women's Hospital

Birmingham, , United Kingdom

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Birmingham City Hospital

Birmingham, , United Kingdom

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Birmingham Heartlands Hospital

Birmingham, , United Kingdom

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Bradford Royal Infirmary

Bradford, , United Kingdom

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Southmead Hospital

Bristol, , United Kingdom

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St Michael's Hospital

Bristol, , United Kingdom

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St Peters Hospital

Chertsey, , United Kingdom

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Countess of Chester Hospital

Chester, , United Kingdom

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University Hospital Coventry

Coventry, , United Kingdom

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Leighton Hospital

Crewe, , United Kingdom

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Derbyshire Children's Hospital

Derby, , United Kingdom

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Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh

Edinburgh, , United Kingdom

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Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital

Exeter, , United Kingdom

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Princess Royal Maternity Hospital, Glasgow

Glasgow, , United Kingdom

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Southern General Hospital

Glasgow, , United Kingdom

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Gloucestershire Royal Hosptial

Gloucester, , United Kingdom

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Calderdale Royal Hospital

Halifax, , United Kingdom

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Hull Royal Infirmary

Hull, , United Kingdom

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Kettering General Hospital

Kettering, , United Kingdom

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Leeds General Infirmary

Leeds, , United Kingdom

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St James's University Hospital

Leeds, , United Kingdom

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Leicester Royal Infirmary

Leicester, , United Kingdom

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Lincoln County Hospital

Lincoln, , United Kingdom

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St George's Hospital

London, , United Kingdom

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Altnagelvin Area Hospital

Londonderry, , United Kingdom

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James Cook University Hospital

Middlesbrough, , United Kingdom

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Royal Victoria Infirmary

Newcastle, , United Kingdom

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Northampton General Hospital

Northampton, , United Kingdom

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Nottingham City Hospital

Nottingham, , United Kingdom

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Queen's Medical Centre

Nottingham, , United Kingdom

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John Radcliffe Hospital

Oxford, , United Kingdom

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Derriford Hospital

Plymouth, , United Kingdom

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Craigavon Area Hospital

Portadown, , United Kingdom

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Queen Alexandra Hospital, Portsmouth

Portsmouth, , United Kingdom

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Royal Berkshire Hospital

Reading, , United Kingdom

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Queen's Hospital, Romford

Romford, , United Kingdom

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Jessop Wing, Sheffield

Sheffield, , United Kingdom

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Royal Shrewsbury Hospital

Shrewsbury, , United Kingdom

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Princess Anne Hospital, Southampton

Southampton, , United Kingdom

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University Hospital of North Tees

Stockton-on-Tees, , United Kingdom

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Royal Stoke University Hospital

Stoke-on-Trent, , United Kingdom

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Sunderland Royal Hospital

Sunderland, , United Kingdom

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King's Mill Hospital

Sutton in Ashfield, , United Kingdom

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Singleton Hospital

Swansea, , United Kingdom

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Great Western Hospital, Swindon

Swindon, , United Kingdom

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Croydon University Hospital

Thornton Heath, , United Kingdom

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Royal Cornwall Hospital

Truro, , United Kingdom

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Arrowe Park Hospital, Wirral

Upton, , United Kingdom

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Pinderfields General Hospital

Wakefield, , United Kingdom

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Warrington Hospital

Warrington, , United Kingdom

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Wishaw General Hospital

Wishaw, , United Kingdom

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New Cross Hospital

Wolverhampton, , United Kingdom

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Worcestershire Royal Hospital

Worcester, , United Kingdom

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York Hospital

York, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Countries

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Ireland United Kingdom

Other Identifiers

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SIFT01

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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