Fibrin Sealant Spray Versus Mechanical Stapling in Laparoscopic Totally Extraperitoneal Hernioplasty

NCT ID: NCT01727050

Last Updated: 2012-11-20

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

129 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2007-06-30

Study Completion Date

2011-12-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

Laparoscopic totally extraperitoneal hernioplasty (TEP) is one of the treatment options for the repair of primary unilateral inguinal hernia. Previous studies showed that patients underwent TEP have less post-operative pain and earlier return to normal activities. However, chronic pain is still a major issue affecting quality of life after TEP with a reported incidence of 9.2-22.5%. Mechanical stapling is the most commonly used method of mesh fixation to prevent mesh migration but nerve entrapment by staples causing intractable pain had been reported. Recently several clinical trials showed that mesh fixation with fibrin sealant (FS) in TEP resulted in less chronic pain but increased incidence of seroma. A spraying device for application of FS laparoscopically is now available which can achieve mesh fixation by using fewer amounts of FS.

In this study, the investigators aim to compare the effectiveness of using fibrin spray for mesh fixation in reducing chronic pain after TEP. The investigators performed a randomized controlled trial by allocating patients in two study arm in random manner. The treatment group will have the mesh fixed by fibrin sealant spray, whereas the control group will have conventional mechanical staples for fixation. Operative procedures and post-operative management for the 2 groups will be identical. They will be follow-up at 1-month and 6-month after operation to evaluate the operative results and the incidence of chronic pain. Any complications related to the mesh and operation will also be recorded.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Hernia

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Mechanical stapling

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Mechanical stapling

Intervention Type DEVICE

Fixation of mesh would be performed using mechanical staplers

Fibrin sealant spray

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Fibrin sealant spray

Intervention Type DEVICE

Fixation of mesh would be performed using fibrin sealant spray applied with a laparoscopic spray catheter

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Fibrin sealant spray

Fixation of mesh would be performed using fibrin sealant spray applied with a laparoscopic spray catheter

Intervention Type DEVICE

Mechanical stapling

Fixation of mesh would be performed using mechanical staplers

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Consecutive male patients aged between 18 to 70 years with reducible unilateral inguinal hernia undergoing day-case TEP under general anaesthesia will be considered eligible.

Exclusion Criteria

* Bilateral hernia, recurrent hernia, partially reducible or strangulated hernia, large inguinal-scrotal hernia, previous abdominal incision (including previous contralateral hernia repair), peripheral neuropathy, coagulopathy or taking anticoagulation drugs, end-stage renal failure, cirrhosis, impaired cognitive function and those not consent to study.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Chinese University of Hong Kong

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Anthony Teoh

Honorary Assistant Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Department of Surgery, Prince of Wales Hospital

Hong Kong, , Hong Kong

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Hong Kong

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Chan MS, Teoh AY, Chan KW, Tang YC, Ng EK, Leong HT. Randomized double-blinded prospective trial of fibrin sealant spray versus mechanical stapling in laparoscopic total extraperitoneal hernioplasty. Ann Surg. 2014 Mar;259(3):432-7. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e3182a6c513.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 24045438 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

FSMSLH

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id