Trial Outcomes & Findings for Comparison of Two Intrauterine Devices (IUDs) Among Cape Town HIV-positive Women (NCT NCT01721798)

NCT ID: NCT01721798

Last Updated: 2024-02-05

Results Overview

Number of women with detectable genital tract HIV RNA as measured with menstrual cup sampling at each scheduled visit. Level of detection was 20-40 copies/mL depending on assay; outcome was dichotomous with copies above level of detection coded as detectable and those below level of detection considered undetectable.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

199 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Enrollment to 24 months

Results posted on

2024-02-05

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Non-ART/LNG-IUD
Not eligible to use antiretroviral therapy at enrollment (ART) at enrollment/ randomized to and received the levonorgestrel 52 mg intrauterine device (LNG-IUD)
Non-ART/C-IUD
Not eligible to use antiretroviral therapy (ART) at enrollment/ randomized to and received the copper T380-A intrauterine device (C-IUD) containing approximately 380 mm2 of exposed copper surface area
ART Use at Enrollment/LNG-IUD
Using antiretroviral therapy (ART) and virally suppressed (plasma viral load\<1000 copies/mL) at enrollment/ randomized to and received the levonorgestrel 52 mg intrauterine device (LNG-IUD)
ART Use at Enrollment/C-IUD
Using antiretroviral therapy (ART) and virally suppressed (plasma viral load\<1000 copies/mL) at enrollment/ randomized to and received the copper T380-A intrauterine device (C-IUD) containing approximately 380 mm2 of exposed copper surface area
Overall Study
STARTED
36
31
65
67
Overall Study
6 Mos
35
30
60
62
Overall Study
12 Mos
34
29
58
62
Overall Study
18 Mos
32
29
55
60
Overall Study
COMPLETED
32
29
44
48
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
4
2
21
19

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Non-ART/LNG-IUD
Not eligible to use antiretroviral therapy at enrollment (ART) at enrollment/ randomized to and received the levonorgestrel 52 mg intrauterine device (LNG-IUD)
Non-ART/C-IUD
Not eligible to use antiretroviral therapy (ART) at enrollment/ randomized to and received the copper T380-A intrauterine device (C-IUD) containing approximately 380 mm2 of exposed copper surface area
ART Use at Enrollment/LNG-IUD
Using antiretroviral therapy (ART) and virally suppressed (plasma viral load\<1000 copies/mL) at enrollment/ randomized to and received the levonorgestrel 52 mg intrauterine device (LNG-IUD)
ART Use at Enrollment/C-IUD
Using antiretroviral therapy (ART) and virally suppressed (plasma viral load\<1000 copies/mL) at enrollment/ randomized to and received the copper T380-A intrauterine device (C-IUD) containing approximately 380 mm2 of exposed copper surface area
Overall Study
Death
0
0
1
1
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
2
2
9
9
Overall Study
Pregnancy
0
0
1
1
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1
0
2
1
Overall Study
Not eligible for 24 month visit
1
0
8
7

Baseline Characteristics

Comparison of Two Intrauterine Devices (IUDs) Among Cape Town HIV-positive Women

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Non-ART/LNG-IUD
n=36 Participants
Not using ART at Enrollment (per national guidelines at study start, ART eligibility was initially limited to CD4\<350 cells/mm3. This criteria was changed in 2015 to a threshold of CD4\<500 cells/mm3 with an accompanying protocol amendment and then again in 2016 when ART initiation at diagnosis became standard of care, with a further protocol amendment. As such, there are relatively few participants in this arm.)/ LNG-IUD (the hormonal IUD used in this study is a T-shaped device containing 52mg levonorgestrel, releasing 20 mcg levonorgestrel daily.)
Non-ART/C-IUD
n=31 Participants
Not using ART at Enrollment: (per national guidelines at study start, ART eligibility was initially limited to CD4\<350 cells/mm3. This criteria was changed in 2015 to a threshold of CD4\<500 cells/mm3 with an accompanying protocol amendment and then again in 2016 when ART initiation at diagnosis became standard of care, with a further protocol amendment. As such, there are relatively few participants in this arm.) /C-IUD (The copper IUD used in this study is the copper T Cu380A, containing 380 mm2 of exposed copper wire.)
ART Use at Enrollment/LNG-IUD
n=65 Participants
Using ART at Enrollment (two new study arms were added in 2015 to include women using ART with clinical viral suppression (plasma viral load\<1000 copies/mL) and change the primary outcome measure to detectable genital HIV RNA)/LNG-IUD (the hormonal IUD used in this study is a T-shaped device containing 52mg levonorgestrel, releasing 20 mcg levonorgestrel daily.)
ART Use at Enrollment/C-IUD
n=67 Participants
Using ART at Enrollment (two new study arms were added in 2015 to include women using ART with clinical viral suppression (plasma viral load\<1000 copies/mL) and change the primary outcome measure to detectable genital HIV RNA)/C-IUD (The copper IUD used in this study is the copper T Cu380A, containing 380 mm2 of exposed copper wire.)
Total
n=199 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
36 Participants
n=5 Participants
31 Participants
n=7 Participants
65 Participants
n=5 Participants
67 Participants
n=4 Participants
199 Participants
n=21 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Age, Continuous
30.6 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.6 • n=5 Participants
30.2 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.0 • n=7 Participants
31.8 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.5 • n=5 Participants
32.1 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.8 • n=4 Participants
31.4 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.7 • n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
36 Participants
n=5 Participants
31 Participants
n=7 Participants
65 Participants
n=5 Participants
67 Participants
n=4 Participants
199 Participants
n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
36 Participants
n=5 Participants
31 Participants
n=7 Participants
65 Participants
n=5 Participants
67 Participants
n=4 Participants
199 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Region of Enrollment
South Africa
36 participants
n=5 Participants
31 participants
n=7 Participants
65 participants
n=5 Participants
67 participants
n=4 Participants
199 participants
n=21 Participants
Recent (<=16 weeks) exposure to injectable progestin contraception
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
25 Participants
n=5 Participants
26 Participants
n=4 Participants
78 Participants
n=21 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Enrollment to 24 months

Population: As-treated contributing any person-time at follow-up; proportions with detectable genital tract HIV RNA compared in longitudinal analysis.

Number of women with detectable genital tract HIV RNA as measured with menstrual cup sampling at each scheduled visit. Level of detection was 20-40 copies/mL depending on assay; outcome was dichotomous with copies above level of detection coded as detectable and those below level of detection considered undetectable.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Non-ART (Not Using Antiretroviral Therapy)/ Levonorgestrel Intrauterine Device (LNG-IUD)
n=36 Participants
Not eligible to use antiretroviral therapy (ART) at enrollment/ randomized to and received the levonorgestrel 52 mg intrauterine device (LNG-IUD)
Non-ART/C-IUD
n=31 Participants
Not eligible to use antiretroviral therapy (ART) at enrollment/ randomized to and received the copper T380-A intrauterine device (C-IUD) containing approximately 380 mm2 of exposed copper surface area
ART Use at Enrollment/LNG-IUD
n=65 Participants
Using antiretroviral therapy (ART) and virally suppressed (plasma viral load\<1000 copies/mL) at enrollment/ randomized to and received the levonorgestrel 52 mg intrauterine device (LNG-IUD)
ART Use at Enrollment/C-IUD
n=67 Participants
Using antiretroviral therapy (ART) and virally suppressed (plasma viral load\<1000 copies/mL) at enrollment/ randomized to and received the copper T380-A intrauterine device (C-IUD) containing approximately 380 mm2 of exposed copper surface area
Participants With Detectable Genital Tract HIV Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) Viral Load (VL)
Enrollment
18 Participants
23 Participants
10 Participants
7 Participants
Participants With Detectable Genital Tract HIV Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) Viral Load (VL)
3 mos
19 Participants
18 Participants
8 Participants
11 Participants
Participants With Detectable Genital Tract HIV Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) Viral Load (VL)
6 mos
20 Participants
14 Participants
11 Participants
15 Participants
Participants With Detectable Genital Tract HIV Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) Viral Load (VL)
12 mos
21 Participants
16 Participants
5 Participants
10 Participants
Participants With Detectable Genital Tract HIV Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) Viral Load (VL)
18 mos
22 Participants
13 Participants
11 Participants
14 Participants
Participants With Detectable Genital Tract HIV Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) Viral Load (VL)
24 mos
14 Participants
10 Participants
8 Participants
13 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Enrollment to 24 months

Population: Women recorded as using ART at a scheduled study visit with continued use of allocated intrauterine device.

The proportion of women using ART at enrollment with detectable plasma HIV RNA viral load. Viral load assays detected HIV RNA levels at 20-40 copies/mL as the lower limit of detection. The outcome measure coded values above that limit as detectable and those below as undetectable for women using ART and in mean viral load for women not using ART.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Non-ART (Not Using Antiretroviral Therapy)/ Levonorgestrel Intrauterine Device (LNG-IUD)
n=65 Participants
Not eligible to use antiretroviral therapy (ART) at enrollment/ randomized to and received the levonorgestrel 52 mg intrauterine device (LNG-IUD)
Non-ART/C-IUD
n=67 Participants
Not eligible to use antiretroviral therapy (ART) at enrollment/ randomized to and received the copper T380-A intrauterine device (C-IUD) containing approximately 380 mm2 of exposed copper surface area
ART Use at Enrollment/LNG-IUD
Using antiretroviral therapy (ART) and virally suppressed (plasma viral load\<1000 copies/mL) at enrollment/ randomized to and received the levonorgestrel 52 mg intrauterine device (LNG-IUD)
ART Use at Enrollment/C-IUD
Using antiretroviral therapy (ART) and virally suppressed (plasma viral load\<1000 copies/mL) at enrollment/ randomized to and received the copper T380-A intrauterine device (C-IUD) containing approximately 380 mm2 of exposed copper surface area
Participants With Detectable Plasma HIV Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) Viral Load Among Those Using Antiretroviral Therapy (ART)
Enrollment
14 Participants
12 Participants
Participants With Detectable Plasma HIV Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) Viral Load Among Those Using Antiretroviral Therapy (ART)
3 mos
11 Participants
20 Participants
Participants With Detectable Plasma HIV Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) Viral Load Among Those Using Antiretroviral Therapy (ART)
6 mos
18 Participants
19 Participants
Participants With Detectable Plasma HIV Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) Viral Load Among Those Using Antiretroviral Therapy (ART)
12 mos
18 Participants
22 Participants
Participants With Detectable Plasma HIV Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) Viral Load Among Those Using Antiretroviral Therapy (ART)
18 mos
15 Participants
20 Participants
Participants With Detectable Plasma HIV Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) Viral Load Among Those Using Antiretroviral Therapy (ART)
24 mos
14 Participants
21 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Enrollment to 24 months

Population: Participants continuing use of the allocated intrauterine device (IUD) and having hemoglobin measured at 6-month intervals.

Participant hemoglobin measured at baseline, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months with blood sample with mean hemoglobin calculated and trends over time assessed. Other safety measures were included with this secondary outcome, such as adverse events, summarized with descriptive statistics.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Non-ART (Not Using Antiretroviral Therapy)/ Levonorgestrel Intrauterine Device (LNG-IUD)
n=36 Participants
Not eligible to use antiretroviral therapy (ART) at enrollment/ randomized to and received the levonorgestrel 52 mg intrauterine device (LNG-IUD)
Non-ART/C-IUD
n=31 Participants
Not eligible to use antiretroviral therapy (ART) at enrollment/ randomized to and received the copper T380-A intrauterine device (C-IUD) containing approximately 380 mm2 of exposed copper surface area
ART Use at Enrollment/LNG-IUD
n=65 Participants
Using antiretroviral therapy (ART) and virally suppressed (plasma viral load\<1000 copies/mL) at enrollment/ randomized to and received the levonorgestrel 52 mg intrauterine device (LNG-IUD)
ART Use at Enrollment/C-IUD
n=67 Participants
Using antiretroviral therapy (ART) and virally suppressed (plasma viral load\<1000 copies/mL) at enrollment/ randomized to and received the copper T380-A intrauterine device (C-IUD) containing approximately 380 mm2 of exposed copper surface area
Mean Hemoglobin Concentration as Part of Intrauterine Contraceptive Safety
Enrollment
12.4 grams/deciliter
Standard Deviation 1.3
12.8 grams/deciliter
Standard Deviation 1.0
12.4 grams/deciliter
Standard Deviation 1.1
12.2 grams/deciliter
Standard Deviation 1.3
Mean Hemoglobin Concentration as Part of Intrauterine Contraceptive Safety
6 months
12.6 grams/deciliter
Standard Deviation 1.3
12.3 grams/deciliter
Standard Deviation 1.2
12.5 grams/deciliter
Standard Deviation 1.4
11.8 grams/deciliter
Standard Deviation 1.6
Mean Hemoglobin Concentration as Part of Intrauterine Contraceptive Safety
12 months
12.5 grams/deciliter
Standard Deviation 1.1
12.3 grams/deciliter
Standard Deviation 0.89
12.6 grams/deciliter
Standard Deviation 0.86
11.8 grams/deciliter
Standard Deviation 1.4
Mean Hemoglobin Concentration as Part of Intrauterine Contraceptive Safety
18 months
12.4 grams/deciliter
Standard Deviation 1.0
12.4 grams/deciliter
Standard Deviation 0.85
12.6 grams/deciliter
Standard Deviation 1.4
11.7 grams/deciliter
Standard Deviation 1.3
Mean Hemoglobin Concentration as Part of Intrauterine Contraceptive Safety
24 months
12.6 grams/deciliter
Standard Deviation 1.0
12.6 grams/deciliter
Standard Deviation 1.7
12.6 grams/deciliter
Standard Deviation 0.91
11.6 grams/deciliter
Standard Deviation 1.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Enrollment to 24 months

Population: Participants receiving the allocated IUD and contributing follow-up time at scheduled and unscheduled (e.g., request for IUD removal) visits. Analysis was proportion of women continuing their allocated IUD over time. The denominator at each scheduled visit changed based on number presenting or eligible (at 24 mos) for follow-up visits.

Measure of the number of women continuing to use the allocated intrauterine device (IUD) across all visits as a measure of acceptability. Proportion of women using the allocated IUD measured at each scheduled visit with time using the IUD adjusted for discontinuation at unscheduled visits. Continuation rate analyzed longitudinally with Kaplan-Meier survival analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Non-ART (Not Using Antiretroviral Therapy)/ Levonorgestrel Intrauterine Device (LNG-IUD)
n=36 Participants
Not eligible to use antiretroviral therapy (ART) at enrollment/ randomized to and received the levonorgestrel 52 mg intrauterine device (LNG-IUD)
Non-ART/C-IUD
n=31 Participants
Not eligible to use antiretroviral therapy (ART) at enrollment/ randomized to and received the copper T380-A intrauterine device (C-IUD) containing approximately 380 mm2 of exposed copper surface area
ART Use at Enrollment/LNG-IUD
n=65 Participants
Using antiretroviral therapy (ART) and virally suppressed (plasma viral load\<1000 copies/mL) at enrollment/ randomized to and received the levonorgestrel 52 mg intrauterine device (LNG-IUD)
ART Use at Enrollment/C-IUD
n=67 Participants
Using antiretroviral therapy (ART) and virally suppressed (plasma viral load\<1000 copies/mL) at enrollment/ randomized to and received the copper T380-A intrauterine device (C-IUD) containing approximately 380 mm2 of exposed copper surface area
Participants Continuing Use of the Allocated Intrauterine Device (IUD)
3 mos
36 Participants
21 Participants
60 Participants
58 Participants
Participants Continuing Use of the Allocated Intrauterine Device (IUD)
6 mos
35 Participants
20 Participants
60 Participants
49 Participants
Participants Continuing Use of the Allocated Intrauterine Device (IUD)
12 mos
33 Participants
18 Participants
56 Participants
39 Participants
Participants Continuing Use of the Allocated Intrauterine Device (IUD)
18 mos
28 Participants
16 Participants
49 Participants
31 Participants
Participants Continuing Use of the Allocated Intrauterine Device (IUD)
Enrollment
36 Participants
31 Participants
65 Participants
67 Participants
Participants Continuing Use of the Allocated Intrauterine Device (IUD)
24 mos
28 Participants
13 Participants
38 Participants
23 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months

Population: Women living with HIV who were not using ART receiving the allocated intrauterine device (IUD) had lower genital tract samples taken for genital tract viral load by three different methods: menstrual cup, endocervical swab, \& swab-enriched lavage, at enrollment, 3-, and 6-month visits. Sampling order varied by visit (e.g., enrollment: menstrual cup, endocervical swab, endocervical swab-enriched lavage). The number in each group was different at enrollment, 3 months and 6 months.

Proportion of specimens with quantifiable genital viral load compared by specific sampling method (menstrual cup, endocervical swab, and swab-enriched lavage) at enrollment, 3 months and 6 months among women not using antiretroviral therapy (ART). Allocated intrauterine device (IUD) was not considered in this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Non-ART (Not Using Antiretroviral Therapy)/ Levonorgestrel Intrauterine Device (LNG-IUD)
n=51 Participants
Not eligible to use antiretroviral therapy (ART) at enrollment/ randomized to and received the levonorgestrel 52 mg intrauterine device (LNG-IUD)
Non-ART/C-IUD
n=51 Participants
Not eligible to use antiretroviral therapy (ART) at enrollment/ randomized to and received the copper T380-A intrauterine device (C-IUD) containing approximately 380 mm2 of exposed copper surface area
ART Use at Enrollment/LNG-IUD
n=51 Participants
Using antiretroviral therapy (ART) and virally suppressed (plasma viral load\<1000 copies/mL) at enrollment/ randomized to and received the levonorgestrel 52 mg intrauterine device (LNG-IUD)
ART Use at Enrollment/C-IUD
Using antiretroviral therapy (ART) and virally suppressed (plasma viral load\<1000 copies/mL) at enrollment/ randomized to and received the copper T380-A intrauterine device (C-IUD) containing approximately 380 mm2 of exposed copper surface area
HIV Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) Concentration by Lower Female Genital Tract Sampling Method
Enrollment
28 Participants
18 Participants
21 Participants
HIV Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) Concentration by Lower Female Genital Tract Sampling Method
3 months
26 Participants
14 Participants
21 Participants
HIV Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) Concentration by Lower Female Genital Tract Sampling Method
6 months
19 Participants
16 Participants
23 Participants

Adverse Events

Non-ART/LNG-IUD

Serious events: 12 serious events
Other events: 36 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Non-ART/C-IUD

Serious events: 12 serious events
Other events: 31 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

ART Use at Enrollment/LNG-IUD

Serious events: 8 serious events
Other events: 63 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

ART Use at Enrollment/C-IUD

Serious events: 7 serious events
Other events: 65 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

All Women Using LNG-IUD

Serious events: 20 serious events
Other events: 99 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

All Women Using C-IUD

Serious events: 19 serious events
Other events: 96 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Non-ART/LNG-IUD
n=36 participants at risk
Not using ART at Enrollment/LNG-IUD
Non-ART/C-IUD
n=31 participants at risk
Not using ART at Enrollment//C-IUD
ART Use at Enrollment/LNG-IUD
n=65 participants at risk
Using ART at Enrollment/LNG-IUD
ART Use at Enrollment/C-IUD
n=67 participants at risk
Using ART at Enrollment/C-IUD
All Women Using LNG-IUD
n=101 participants at risk
All women with equal to or more than one event using LNG-IUD
All Women Using C-IUD
n=98 participants at risk
All women with equal to or more than one event using C-IUD
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
Right Tubal Ectopic Pregnancy
0.00%
0/36 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/31 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/65 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
1.5%
1/67 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/101 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
1.0%
1/98 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
Psychiatric disorders
Depression
0.00%
0/36 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
9.7%
3/31 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/65 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/67 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/101 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
3.1%
3/98 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
Immune system disorders
Low CD4 count
25.0%
9/36 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
16.1%
5/31 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/65 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/67 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
8.9%
9/101 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
5.1%
5/98 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
Surgical and medical procedures
Gallstones
2.8%
1/36 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/31 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/65 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/67 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.99%
1/101 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/98 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Pelvic Inflammatory Disease
2.8%
1/36 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
3.2%
1/31 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
3.1%
2/65 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/67 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
3.0%
3/101 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
1.0%
1/98 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
Pregnancy with IUD in place
0.00%
0/36 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
3.2%
1/31 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
1.5%
1/65 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/67 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.99%
1/101 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
1.0%
1/98 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
Psychiatric disorders
Mood disorder
0.00%
0/36 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
3.2%
1/31 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/65 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/67 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/101 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
1.0%
1/98 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
Surgical and medical procedures
Hernia Surgery
2.8%
1/36 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/31 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/65 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/67 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.99%
1/101 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/98 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
0.00%
0/36 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/31 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
1.5%
1/65 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/67 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.99%
1/101 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/98 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Death - possibly injury
0.00%
0/36 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/31 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
1.5%
1/65 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/67 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.99%
1/101 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/98 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
Infections and infestations
Cellulitis
0.00%
0/36 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/31 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/65 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
1.5%
1/67 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/101 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
1.0%
1/98 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
Hepatobiliary disorders
Liver failure/injury
2.8%
1/36 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/31 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/65 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/67 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.99%
1/101 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/98 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Car accident- Broken Leg - Hospitalization
0.00%
0/36 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
3.2%
1/31 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/65 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/67 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/101 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
1.0%
1/98 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Accident - Broken Leg - Hospitalization
0.00%
0/36 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/31 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
1.5%
1/65 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/67 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.99%
1/101 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/98 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Abscess/Vagina Labia Majora
0.00%
0/36 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/31 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
1.5%
1/65 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/67 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.99%
1/101 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/98 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
Infections and infestations
Pulmonary Tuberculosis
0.00%
0/36 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/31 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/65 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
1.5%
1/67 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/101 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
1.0%
1/98 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
Psychiatric disorders
Admission to psychiatric hospital
0.00%
0/36 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/31 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/65 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
1.5%
1/67 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/101 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
1.0%
1/98 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
Nervous system disorders
Stroke
0.00%
0/36 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/31 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
1.5%
1/65 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/67 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.99%
1/101 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/98 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia
0.00%
0/36 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/31 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/65 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
1.5%
1/67 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/101 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
1.0%
1/98 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
General disorders
Death - unknown reasons
0.00%
0/36 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/31 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/65 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
1.5%
1/67 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/101 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
1.0%
1/98 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
Psychiatric disorders
IUD expulsion
0.00%
0/36 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/31 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/65 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
1.5%
1/67 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/101 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
1.0%
1/98 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Non-ART/LNG-IUD
n=36 participants at risk
Not using ART at Enrollment/LNG-IUD
Non-ART/C-IUD
n=31 participants at risk
Not using ART at Enrollment//C-IUD
ART Use at Enrollment/LNG-IUD
n=65 participants at risk
Using ART at Enrollment/LNG-IUD
ART Use at Enrollment/C-IUD
n=67 participants at risk
Using ART at Enrollment/C-IUD
All Women Using LNG-IUD
n=101 participants at risk
All women with equal to or more than one event using LNG-IUD
All Women Using C-IUD
n=98 participants at risk
All women with equal to or more than one event using C-IUD
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Amenorrhea
47.2%
17/36 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
9.7%
3/31 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
49.2%
32/65 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
11.9%
8/67 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
48.5%
49/101 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
11.2%
11/98 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Menorrhagia
5.6%
2/36 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
35.5%
11/31 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
4.6%
3/65 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
25.4%
17/67 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
5.0%
5/101 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
28.6%
28/98 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Intermenstrual bleeding
27.8%
10/36 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
16.1%
5/31 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
20.0%
13/65 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
25.4%
17/67 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
22.8%
23/101 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
22.4%
22/98 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Irregular/heavy uterine bleeding
11.1%
4/36 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
19.4%
6/31 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
6.2%
4/65 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
10.4%
7/67 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
7.9%
8/101 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
13.3%
13/98 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Menstrual disorder
0.00%
0/36 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/31 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
10.8%
7/65 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
7.5%
5/67 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
6.9%
7/101 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
5.1%
5/98 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Pelvic pain
47.2%
17/36 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
48.4%
15/31 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
18.5%
12/65 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
22.4%
15/67 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
28.7%
29/101 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
30.6%
30/98 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Dysmenorrhea
8.3%
3/36 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
25.8%
8/31 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
4.6%
3/65 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
10.4%
7/67 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
5.9%
6/101 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
15.3%
15/98 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Enlarged Abdomen
8.3%
3/36 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
6.5%
2/31 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
4.6%
3/65 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
7.5%
5/67 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
5.9%
6/101 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
7.1%
7/98 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Breast Pain
0.00%
0/36 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
3.2%
1/31 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
4.6%
3/65 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
9.0%
6/67 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
3.0%
3/101 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
7.1%
7/98 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Lower back pain
11.1%
4/36 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
6.5%
2/31 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
1.5%
1/65 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/67 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
5.0%
5/101 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
2.0%
2/98 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
Infections and infestations
Leukorrhea
5.6%
2/36 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
12.9%
4/31 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
4.6%
3/65 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
9.0%
6/67 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
5.0%
5/101 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
10.2%
10/98 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
Infections and infestations
Cervicitis
5.6%
2/36 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
3.2%
1/31 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
4.6%
3/65 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/67 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
2.0%
2/101 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
1.0%
1/98 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
General disorders
Weight gain
13.9%
5/36 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
16.1%
5/31 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
9.2%
6/65 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
11.9%
8/67 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
10.9%
11/101 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
13.3%
13/98 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
General disorders
Weight loss
0.00%
0/36 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/31 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
3.1%
2/65 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
1.5%
1/67 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
2.0%
2/101 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
1.0%
1/98 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
General disorders
Headache
19.4%
7/36 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
9.7%
3/31 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
3.1%
2/65 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
6.0%
4/67 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
8.9%
9/101 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
7.1%
7/98 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia
5.6%
2/36 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
25.8%
8/31 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
1.5%
1/65 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
3.0%
2/67 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
3.0%
3/101 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
10.2%
10/98 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
General disorders
Nausea
5.6%
2/36 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
16.1%
5/31 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
7.7%
5/65 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
1.5%
1/67 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
6.9%
7/101 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
6.1%
6/98 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Acne
0.00%
0/36 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
12.9%
4/31 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/65 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/67 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
0.00%
0/101 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.
4.1%
4/98 • Participant follow-up time was up to 24 months; we followed unresolved adverse events a further 3-6 months until a final disposition was recorded.

Additional Information

Catherine Todd

FHI 360

Phone: +1-919-544-7040

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place