Trial Outcomes & Findings for Dabrafenib and Trametinib With Radiosurgery in Melanoma Brain Mets (NCT NCT01721603)
NCT ID: NCT01721603
Last Updated: 2018-01-23
Results Overview
Determine whether dabrafenib combined with stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) and trametinib improves the 6 month DBMFS rate of BRAFV600E melanoma patients for whom the standard of care is stereotactic radiosurgery (≤4 brain lesions and no lesion \> 3 cm) in comparison with similar historical controls treated with radiosurgery alone.
TERMINATED
PHASE2
2 participants
Up to 6 months after surgery
2018-01-23
Participant Flow
Participant milestones
| Measure |
Dabrafenib + Trametinib + Gamma Knife Radiosurgery
1 cycle = 28 days
* Dabrafenib: 150mg capsule by mouth (PO), twice daily, continuous
* Trametinib: 2 mg PO, once daily from beginning of cycle 3 Day 1,until progression of disease, withdrawal of consent, or the development of intolerable treatment associated toxicity.
For patients with stable disease or partial tumor responses in the brain, Gamma Knife radiosurgery will be performed on treatment cycle 2, day 1 (+/- 3 days) using a stereotactic head frame and MRI imaging in accordance with FDA-approved procedures.
|
|---|---|
|
Overall Study
STARTED
|
2
|
|
Overall Study
COMPLETED
|
2
|
|
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
|
0
|
Reasons for withdrawal
Withdrawal data not reported
Baseline Characteristics
Dabrafenib and Trametinib With Radiosurgery in Melanoma Brain Mets
Baseline characteristics by cohort
| Measure |
Dabrafenib Given in Combination With Gamma Knife Radiosurgery
n=2 Participants
All patients will receive continuous, oral dosing of dabrafenib at a starting dose of 150 mg twice daily until progression of disease, withdrawal of consent, or the development of intolerable treatment associated toxicity
Dabrafenib: 150mg capsule by mouth twice daily
Gamma Knife Radiosurgery: This will be delivered using Gamma Knife technology. Patients will be fitted with a stereotactic head-frame for stereotactic localization of brain metastases.
|
|---|---|
|
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
|
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
|
|
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
|
2 Participants
n=93 Participants
|
|
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
|
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Female
|
1 Participants
n=93 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Male
|
1 Participants
n=93 Participants
|
|
Region of Enrollment
United States
|
2 participants
n=93 Participants
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: Up to 6 months after surgeryDetermine whether dabrafenib combined with stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) and trametinib improves the 6 month DBMFS rate of BRAFV600E melanoma patients for whom the standard of care is stereotactic radiosurgery (≤4 brain lesions and no lesion \> 3 cm) in comparison with similar historical controls treated with radiosurgery alone.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Dabrafenib + Trametinib + Gamma Knife Radiosurgery
n=2 Participants
1 cycle = 28 days
* Dabrafenib: 150mg capsule by mouth (PO), twice daily, continuous
* Trametinib: 2 mg PO, once daily from beginning of cycle 3 Day 1,until progression of disease, withdrawal of consent, or the development of intolerable treatment associated toxicity.
For patients with stable disease or partial tumor responses in the brain, Gamma Knife radiosurgery will be performed on treatment cycle 2, day 1 (+/- 3 days) using a stereotactic head frame and MRI imaging in accordance with FDA-approved procedures.
|
|---|---|
|
Patients Reaching 6 Month Distant Brain Metastasis-free Survival (DBMFS)
|
1 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From surgery up to 6 monthsDetermine whether dabrafenib combined with SRS and trametinib improves the 6-month local control rate of BRAFV600E melanoma brain metastases compared with historical controls treated with SRS.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Dabrafenib + Trametinib + Gamma Knife Radiosurgery
n=2 Participants
1 cycle = 28 days
* Dabrafenib: 150mg capsule by mouth (PO), twice daily, continuous
* Trametinib: 2 mg PO, once daily from beginning of cycle 3 Day 1,until progression of disease, withdrawal of consent, or the development of intolerable treatment associated toxicity.
For patients with stable disease or partial tumor responses in the brain, Gamma Knife radiosurgery will be performed on treatment cycle 2, day 1 (+/- 3 days) using a stereotactic head frame and MRI imaging in accordance with FDA-approved procedures.
|
|---|---|
|
Patients Displaying 6-month Local Control Rate
|
1 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From surgery up to 12 monthsDetermine the best overall response rate (by RECIST v1.1 ).
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Dabrafenib + Trametinib + Gamma Knife Radiosurgery
n=2 Participants
1 cycle = 28 days
* Dabrafenib: 150mg capsule by mouth (PO), twice daily, continuous
* Trametinib: 2 mg PO, once daily from beginning of cycle 3 Day 1,until progression of disease, withdrawal of consent, or the development of intolerable treatment associated toxicity.
For patients with stable disease or partial tumor responses in the brain, Gamma Knife radiosurgery will be performed on treatment cycle 2, day 1 (+/- 3 days) using a stereotactic head frame and MRI imaging in accordance with FDA-approved procedures.
|
|---|---|
|
Best Overall Response Rate (by RECIST v1.1 )
|
1 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From surgery up to 12 monthsPopulation: Study was terminated due to low accrual. Secondary outcome measure was not accessed.
Determine median duration of freedom from new brain metastases of BRAFV600E melanoma brain metastases patients treated with SRS, trametinib and dabrafenib. RECIST v1.1 will be used as the primary determinant of disease progression.
Outcome measures
Outcome data not reported
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From surgery up to 12 monthsPopulation: Study was terminated due to low accrual. Secondary outcome measure was not accessed.
Determine the median time to progression in the brain of BRAFV600E melanoma brain metastases patients treated with SRS, trametinib and dabrafenib. RECIST v1.1 will be used as the primary determinant of disease progression. Disease response will be assessed at scheduled visits by MRI of the brain and clinical exam every two months thereafter. The proportion of patients that progression free at 6 months will be calculated.
Outcome measures
Outcome data not reported
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From surgery up to 12 monthsDetermine the systemic best overall response rate of BRAFV600E melanoma brain metastasis patients treated with SRS, trametinib and dabrafenib. The duration of overall response is measured from the time measurement criteria are met for CR or PR (whichever is first recorded) until the first date that recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented (taking as reference for progressive disease the smallest measurements recorded since the treatment started). The duration of overall CR is measured from the time measurement criteria are first met for CR until the first date that recurrent disease is objectively documented.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Dabrafenib + Trametinib + Gamma Knife Radiosurgery
n=2 Participants
1 cycle = 28 days
* Dabrafenib: 150mg capsule by mouth (PO), twice daily, continuous
* Trametinib: 2 mg PO, once daily from beginning of cycle 3 Day 1,until progression of disease, withdrawal of consent, or the development of intolerable treatment associated toxicity.
For patients with stable disease or partial tumor responses in the brain, Gamma Knife radiosurgery will be performed on treatment cycle 2, day 1 (+/- 3 days) using a stereotactic head frame and MRI imaging in accordance with FDA-approved procedures.
|
|---|---|
|
Systemic Overall Response Rate
|
1 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From surgery up to 12 monthsPopulation: Study was terminated due to low accrual. Secondary outcome measure was not accessed.
Determine the median progression-free survival of BRAFV600E melanoma brain metastasis patients treated with SRS, trametinib and dabrafenib.
Outcome measures
Outcome data not reported
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From surgery up to 12 monthsPopulation: Study was terminated due to low accrual. Secondary outcome measure was not accessed.
Determine the median overall survival of BRAFV600E melanoma brain metastasis patients treated with SRS, trametinib and dabrafenib.
Outcome measures
Outcome data not reported
Adverse Events
Dabrafenib With Gamma Knife Radiosurgery
Serious adverse events
Adverse event data not reported
Other adverse events
| Measure |
Dabrafenib With Gamma Knife Radiosurgery
n=2 participants at risk
Dabrafenib: 150mg capsule by mouth twice daily until progression of disease, withdrawal of consent, or the development of intolerable treatment associated toxicity
Gamma Knife Radiosurgery: This will be delivered using Gamma Knife technology. Patients will be fitted with a stereotactic head-frame for stereotactic localization of brain metastases.
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|---|---|
|
General disorders
Fatigue
|
100.0%
2/2
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
|
100.0%
2/2
|
|
Vascular disorders
Flushing
|
50.0%
1/2
|
|
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
|
100.0%
2/2
|
|
Nervous system disorders
Headache
|
50.0%
1/2
|
|
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia
|
50.0%
1/2
|
|
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
|
50.0%
1/2
|
|
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Alopecia
|
50.0%
1/2
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Pain
|
50.0%
1/2
|
|
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
|
50.0%
1/2
|
|
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Nipple hyperkeratosis
|
50.0%
1/2
|
|
General disorders
Fever
|
50.0%
1/2
|
|
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
|
50.0%
1/2
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
|
50.0%
1/2
|
|
General disorders
Malaise
|
50.0%
1/2
|
|
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rhinorrhea
|
50.0%
1/2
|
|
Ear and labyrinth disorders
External ear canal hyperkeratosis
|
50.0%
1/2
|
|
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Foot pain
|
50.0%
1/2
|
|
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Hand foot reaction
|
50.0%
1/2
|
Additional Information
Alain Algazi, MD
University of California, San Francisco
Results disclosure agreements
- Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
- Publication restrictions are in place