Trial Outcomes & Findings for Phase 2a Desipramine in Small Cell Lung Cancer and Other High-Grade Neuroendocrine Tumors (NCT NCT01719861)

NCT ID: NCT01719861

Last Updated: 2017-04-17

Results Overview

Overall response rate (ORR) was assessed as the number of patients who achieve either a partial (PR) or complete response (CR) measured by CT scans and Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1) criteria, divided by the total number of patients treated on the study. CR: Disappearance of all target lesions, all non-target lesions, and no new lesion. PR: At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, no progression in non-target lesion, and no new lesion.

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

6 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

6 weeks

Results posted on

2017-04-17

Participant Flow

10 participants total were to be enrolled at Stanford Medical Center between December 2012 - December 2013

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Desipramine HCl 25 mg
Desipramine is a tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). All patients will start off with a 25 mg dose by mouth nightly (QHS), increasing weekly for 6 weeks. By the end of the 6 weeks, patients will be taking 450 mg (maximum dosage) or a tolerable dose of desipramine without serious side effects.
Cycle 1
STARTED
6
Cycle 1
COMPLETED
2
Cycle 1
NOT COMPLETED
4
Cycle 2
STARTED
2
Cycle 2
COMPLETED
1
Cycle 2
NOT COMPLETED
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Desipramine HCl 25 mg
Desipramine is a tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). All patients will start off with a 25 mg dose by mouth nightly (QHS), increasing weekly for 6 weeks. By the end of the 6 weeks, patients will be taking 450 mg (maximum dosage) or a tolerable dose of desipramine without serious side effects.
Cycle 1
Death
4
Cycle 2
Death
1

Baseline Characteristics

Phase 2a Desipramine in Small Cell Lung Cancer and Other High-Grade Neuroendocrine Tumors

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Desipramine HCl
n=6 Participants
Desipramine is a tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). All patients will start off with a 25 mg dose by mouth nightly (QHS), increasing weekly for 6 weeks. By the end of the 6 weeks, patients will be taking 450 mg (maximum dosage) or a tolerable dose of desipramine without serious side effects.
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Histology
Small Cell Carcinoma of Lung
3 participants
n=5 Participants
Histology
Large Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of Lung
2 participants
n=5 Participants
Histology
Large Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of Pancreas
1 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 weeks

Population: All patients who were enrolled and started therapy.

Overall response rate (ORR) was assessed as the number of patients who achieve either a partial (PR) or complete response (CR) measured by CT scans and Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1) criteria, divided by the total number of patients treated on the study. CR: Disappearance of all target lesions, all non-target lesions, and no new lesion. PR: At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, no progression in non-target lesion, and no new lesion.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Desipramine HCl 25 mg
n=6 Participants
Desipramine is a tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). All patients will start off with a 25 mg dose by mouth nightly (QHS), increasing weekly for 6 weeks. By the end of the 6 weeks, patients will be taking 450 mg (maximum dosage) or a tolerable dose of desipramine without serious side effects.
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
0 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 6 weeks

Population: All patients who were enrolled and started therapy.

Assessed as the median per patient maximum dose (MD) using intra-patient dose escalation, and reported as the highest dose of desipramine administered continuously for 1 week or greater.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Desipramine HCl 25 mg
n=6 Participants
Desipramine is a tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). All patients will start off with a 25 mg dose by mouth nightly (QHS), increasing weekly for 6 weeks. By the end of the 6 weeks, patients will be taking 450 mg (maximum dosage) or a tolerable dose of desipramine without serious side effects.
Desipramine Maximum Dose
75 mg daily
Interval 75.0 to 300.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 6 weeks

Population: All patients who were enrolled and started therapy.

Median serum desipramine levels during treatment is reported as the median of the maximum steady state serum concentration observed in all patients. Therapeutic concentration of desipramine is 100 to 300 ng/mL, and toxic concentration is \> 300 ng/mL.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Desipramine HCl 25 mg
n=6 Participants
Desipramine is a tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). All patients will start off with a 25 mg dose by mouth nightly (QHS), increasing weekly for 6 weeks. By the end of the 6 weeks, patients will be taking 450 mg (maximum dosage) or a tolerable dose of desipramine without serious side effects.
Median Serum Desipramine Levels During Treatment
132 ng/mL
Interval 0.0 to 490.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 5 years from enrollment to radiographic progression or drug discontinuation

Population: All patients who were enrolled and started therapy.

Median PFS was defined as the time from randomization to disease progression (or death if the patient died before progression) calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Desipramine HCl 25 mg
n=6 Participants
Desipramine is a tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). All patients will start off with a 25 mg dose by mouth nightly (QHS), increasing weekly for 6 weeks. By the end of the 6 weeks, patients will be taking 450 mg (maximum dosage) or a tolerable dose of desipramine without serious side effects.
Progression-free Survival (PFS), Median
1.2 Months
Interval 0.2 to 3.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From start of enrollment until death, no limit

Population: All patients who were enrolled and started therapy.

Median overall survival was defined as time from enrollment to death from any cause calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Desipramine HCl 25 mg
n=6 Participants
Desipramine is a tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). All patients will start off with a 25 mg dose by mouth nightly (QHS), increasing weekly for 6 weeks. By the end of the 6 weeks, patients will be taking 450 mg (maximum dosage) or a tolerable dose of desipramine without serious side effects.
Median Overall Survival (OS)
2.7 Months
Interval 1.3 to 5.6

Adverse Events

Desipramine HCl 25 mg

Serious events: 6 serious events
Other events: 6 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Desipramine HCl 25 mg
n=6 participants at risk
Desipramine is a tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). All patients will start off with a 25 mg dose by mouth nightly (QHS), increasing weekly for 6 weeks. By the end of the 6 weeks, patients will be taking 450 mg (maximum dosage) or a tolerable dose of desipramine without serious side effects.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Death
83.3%
5/6 • Number of events 5 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Rectal Obstruction
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1 • Cycle 1 (28 days)

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Desipramine HCl 25 mg
n=6 participants at risk
Desipramine is a tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). All patients will start off with a 25 mg dose by mouth nightly (QHS), increasing weekly for 6 weeks. By the end of the 6 weeks, patients will be taking 450 mg (maximum dosage) or a tolerable dose of desipramine without serious side effects.
General disorders
Fatigue
50.0%
3/6 • Number of events 3 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
33.3%
2/6 • Number of events 2 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash maculo-papular
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
Nervous system disorders
Dysgeusia
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dry mouth
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
Cardiac disorders
Sinus tachycardia
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
33.3%
2/6 • Number of events 2 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalemia
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary retention
33.3%
2/6 • Number of events 2 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal and urinary disorders, Other - polyuria
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal and urinary disorders, - nocturia
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
Renal and urinary disorders
Dysuria
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
General disorders
General disorders, Other - night sweats
50.0%
3/6 • Number of events 3 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
Nervous system disorders
Lethargy
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
33.3%
2/6 • Number of events 2 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
Investigations
ALT increased
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
Investigations
AST increased
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremity
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Rectal Pain
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
50.0%
3/6 • Number of events 3 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia
50.0%
3/6 • Number of events 3 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dry mouth
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
Psychiatric disorders
Confusion
33.3%
2/6 • Number of events 2 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
Nervous system disorders
Dysarthria
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
Nervous system disorders
Tremor
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
Nervous system disorders
Headache
33.3%
2/6 • Number of events 2 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
Cardiac disorders
Palpitation
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
33.3%
2/6 • Number of events 3 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
33.3%
2/6 • Number of events 2 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
50.0%
3/6 • Number of events 3 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestional disorders, other - Black stools
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
Psychiatric disorders
Hallucinations
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
Nervous system disorders
Amnesia
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
Investigations
Weight loss
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
General disorders
Non-cardiac chest pain
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Generalized muscle weakness
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1 • Cycle 1 (28 days)
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1 • Cycle 1 (28 days)

Additional Information

Joel Neal, MD, PhD; Assistant Professor of Medicine

Stanford University Medical Center

Phone: 650-725-3081

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place