Trial Outcomes & Findings for Re-boosting of HIV-1 Infected Subjects With Vacc-4x (NCT NCT01712256)

NCT ID: NCT01712256

Last Updated: 2017-03-06

Results Overview

Viral load (VL) set point in the present re-boost study was compared with VL set point in the 2007/1 study.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

33 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

37 weeks

Results posted on

2017-03-06

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Re-boosting With Vacc-4x
Intradermal Vacc-4x (1.2 mg) given with Leukine® (rhu-GM-CSF) (0.06 mg) at day 1 and day 15. Vacc-4x: Vacc-4x is a peptide-based HIV immunotherapy administered intradermally. Vacc-4x peptides are reconstituted in sterile water.
Overall Study
STARTED
33
Overall Study
COMPLETED
32
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Re-boosting With Vacc-4x
Intradermal Vacc-4x (1.2 mg) given with Leukine® (rhu-GM-CSF) (0.06 mg) at day 1 and day 15. Vacc-4x: Vacc-4x is a peptide-based HIV immunotherapy administered intradermally. Vacc-4x peptides are reconstituted in sterile water.
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
1

Baseline Characteristics

Examination of the data suggest that the CRF question was interpreted in different ways with respect to stopping and starting ART, and changing the composition of the ART received and the answers given cannot be relied upon.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Re-boosting With Vacc-4x
n=33 Participants
Intradermal Vacc-4x (1.2 mg) given with Leukine® (rhu-GM-CSF) (0.06 mg) at day 1 and day 15. Vacc-4x: Vacc-4x is a peptide-based HIV immunotherapy administered intradermally. Vacc-4x peptides are reconstituted in sterile water.
Age, Continuous
47.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.12 • n=33 Participants
Gender
Female
6 Participants
n=33 Participants
Gender
Male
27 Participants
n=33 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
8 participants
n=33 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United Kingdom
3 participants
n=33 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Italy
2 participants
n=33 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Germany
10 participants
n=33 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Spain
10 participants
n=33 Participants
BMI
25.64 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.077 • n=33 Participants
Time since HIV diagnosis
5786.8 Days
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2043.44 • n=33 Participants
Total time on ART
138.6 months
STANDARD_DEVIATION 57.42 • n=33 Participants
Currently on ART
30 participants
n=33 Participants
Pre-ART HIV-1 viral load
67502.4 copies/mL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 150008.65 • n=27 Participants • Examination of the data suggest that the CRF question was interpreted in different ways with respect to stopping and starting ART, and changing the composition of the ART received and the answers given cannot be relied upon.

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 37 weeks

Population: In the ITT population there were 20 evaluable subjects out of 30 (3 subjects did not receive ART from Screening through Week 12) and in the PP population there were 18 evaluable subjects out of 27 (an additional 3 subjects did not discontinue ART at Week 12).

Viral load (VL) set point in the present re-boost study was compared with VL set point in the 2007/1 study.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Re-boosting With Vacc-4x
n=30 Participants
Intradermal Vacc-4x (1.2 mg) given with Leukine® (rhu-GM-CSF) (0.06 mg) at day 1 and day 15. Vacc-4x: Vacc-4x is a peptide-based HIV immunotherapy administered intradermally. Vacc-4x peptides are reconstituted in sterile water.
Vacc-4x Effect on Viral Load Set-point
CT Vacc-4x 2012/1 VL set point, ITT
38455.0 Copies/mL
Standard Deviation 46628.69
Vacc-4x Effect on Viral Load Set-point
CT Vacc-4x 2012/1 VL set point, PP
40088.8 Copies/mL
Standard Deviation 48923.00
Vacc-4x Effect on Viral Load Set-point
CT-BI Vacc-4x 2007/1 VL Set Point, ITT
45253.9 Copies/mL
Standard Deviation 55676.68
Vacc-4x Effect on Viral Load Set-point
CT-BI Vacc-4x 2007/1 VL Set Point, PP
47336.8 Copies/mL
Standard Deviation 58031.65

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 36 weeks

Population: The ITT includes 30 subjects (3 did not receive ART from Scr. through Week 12) and the PP includes 27 (an additional 3 did not discontinue ART at Week 12). Due to the influence of ART on efficacy endpoints, certain subjects or part of their data were excluded from the full ITT and PP, based on when they were on or off ART during the study.

Effect of Re-boost with Vacc-4x on immune response obtained following immunization with Vacc-4x in Study CT-BI Vacc-4x 2007/1

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Re-boosting With Vacc-4x
n=30 Participants
Intradermal Vacc-4x (1.2 mg) given with Leukine® (rhu-GM-CSF) (0.06 mg) at day 1 and day 15. Vacc-4x: Vacc-4x is a peptide-based HIV immunotherapy administered intradermally. Vacc-4x peptides are reconstituted in sterile water.
Vacc-4x Effect on Immune Response Measured as CD4 Count
Baseline; ITT
782.21 cells/micro liter
Standard Deviation 278.303
Vacc-4x Effect on Immune Response Measured as CD4 Count
Baseline, PP
795.74 cells/micro liter
Standard Deviation 283.990
Vacc-4x Effect on Immune Response Measured as CD4 Count
Week 2, ITT
764.8 cells/micro liter
Standard Deviation 245.79
Vacc-4x Effect on Immune Response Measured as CD4 Count
Week 2, PP
778.1 cells/micro liter
Standard Deviation 731.0
Vacc-4x Effect on Immune Response Measured as CD4 Count
Week 4, ITT
791.1 cells/micro liter
Standard Deviation 321.53
Vacc-4x Effect on Immune Response Measured as CD4 Count
Week 4, PP
805.6 cells/micro liter
Standard Deviation 328.31
Vacc-4x Effect on Immune Response Measured as CD4 Count
Week 12, ITT
772.2 cells/micro liter
Standard Deviation 324.2
Vacc-4x Effect on Immune Response Measured as CD4 Count
Week 12, PP
789.4 cells/micro liter
Standard Deviation 326.96
Vacc-4x Effect on Immune Response Measured as CD4 Count
Week 16, ITT
705.2 cells/micro liter
Standard Deviation 233.36
Vacc-4x Effect on Immune Response Measured as CD4 Count
Week 16, PP
718.1 cells/micro liter
Standard Deviation 235.41
Vacc-4x Effect on Immune Response Measured as CD4 Count
Week 20, ITT
574.9 cells/micro liter
Standard Deviation 185.81
Vacc-4x Effect on Immune Response Measured as CD4 Count
Week 20, PP
581.2 cells/micro liter
Standard Deviation 191.63
Vacc-4x Effect on Immune Response Measured as CD4 Count
Week 24, ITT
544.0 cells/micro liter
Standard Deviation 144.60
Vacc-4x Effect on Immune Response Measured as CD4 Count
Week 24, PP
557.9 cells/micro liter
Standard Deviation 142.98
Vacc-4x Effect on Immune Response Measured as CD4 Count
Week 28, ITT
534.2 cells/micro liter
Standard Deviation 140.16
Vacc-4x Effect on Immune Response Measured as CD4 Count
Week 28, PP
542.5 cells/micro liter
Standard Deviation 145.70
Vacc-4x Effect on Immune Response Measured as CD4 Count
Week 36, ITT
579.0 cells/micro liter
Standard Deviation 59.57
Vacc-4x Effect on Immune Response Measured as CD4 Count
Week 36, PP
579.0 cells/micro liter
Standard Deviation 59.57

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 36 weeks

Population: The ITT includes 30 subjects (3 did not receive ART from Scr. through Week 12) and the PP includes 27 (an additional 3 did not discontinue ART at Week 12). Due to the influence of ART on efficacy endpoints, certain subjects or part of their data were excluded from the full ITT and PP, based on when they were on or off ART during the study.

Effect of Re-boost with Vacc-4x on immune response obtained following immunization with Vacc-4x in Study CT-BI Vacc-4x 2007/1

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Re-boosting With Vacc-4x
n=30 Participants
Intradermal Vacc-4x (1.2 mg) given with Leukine® (rhu-GM-CSF) (0.06 mg) at day 1 and day 15. Vacc-4x: Vacc-4x is a peptide-based HIV immunotherapy administered intradermally. Vacc-4x peptides are reconstituted in sterile water.
Vacc-4x Effect on Immune Response Measured as CD8 Count
Week 20, ITT
1282.1 cells/micro liter
Standard Deviation 633.71
Vacc-4x Effect on Immune Response Measured as CD8 Count
Week 20, PP
1257.8 cells/micro liter
Standard Deviation 649.42
Vacc-4x Effect on Immune Response Measured as CD8 Count
Week 24, ITT
1430.9 cells/micro liter
Standard Deviation 588.85
Vacc-4x Effect on Immune Response Measured as CD8 Count
Baseline; ITT
979.43 cells/micro liter
Standard Deviation 352.891
Vacc-4x Effect on Immune Response Measured as CD8 Count
Baseline, PP
972.19 cells/micro liter
Standard Deviation 364.810
Vacc-4x Effect on Immune Response Measured as CD8 Count
Week 2, ITT
988.7 cells/micro liter
Standard Deviation 315.63
Vacc-4x Effect on Immune Response Measured as CD8 Count
Week 2, PP
971.4 cells/micro liter
Standard Deviation 320.59
Vacc-4x Effect on Immune Response Measured as CD8 Count
Week 4, ITT
926.3 cells/micro liter
Standard Deviation 361.44
Vacc-4x Effect on Immune Response Measured as CD8 Count
Week 4, PP
919.0 cells/micro liter
Standard Deviation 369.43
Vacc-4x Effect on Immune Response Measured as CD8 Count
Week 12, ITT
952.0 cells/micro liter
Standard Deviation 451.76
Vacc-4x Effect on Immune Response Measured as CD8 Count
Week 12, PP
954.0 cells/micro liter
Standard Deviation 455.80
Vacc-4x Effect on Immune Response Measured as CD8 Count
Week 16, ITT
962.6 cells/micro liter
Standard Deviation 307.56
Vacc-4x Effect on Immune Response Measured as CD8 Count
Week 16, PP
966.9 cells/micro liter
Standard Deviation 311.06
Vacc-4x Effect on Immune Response Measured as CD8 Count
Week 24, PP
1444.6 cells/micro liter
Standard Deviation 609.71
Vacc-4x Effect on Immune Response Measured as CD8 Count
Week 28, ITT
1261.9 cells/micro liter
Standard Deviation 511.76
Vacc-4x Effect on Immune Response Measured as CD8 Count
Week 28, PP
1245.1 cells/micro liter
Standard Deviation 536.84
Vacc-4x Effect on Immune Response Measured as CD8 Count
Week 36, ITT
1230.7 cells/micro liter
Standard Deviation 192.25
Vacc-4x Effect on Immune Response Measured as CD8 Count
Week 36, PP
1302.7 cells/micro liter
Standard Deviation 192.25

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 weeks

Population: The ITT includes 30 subjects (3 did not receive ART from Scr. through Week 12) and the PP includes 27 (an additional 3 did not discontinue ART at Week 12). Due to the influence of ART on efficacy endpoints, certain subjects or part of their data were excluded from the full ITT and PP, based on when they were on or off ART during the study.

The proportion of subjects who show Delayed Type Hypersensitivity (DTH) during the treatment phase.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Re-boosting With Vacc-4x
n=30 Participants
Intradermal Vacc-4x (1.2 mg) given with Leukine® (rhu-GM-CSF) (0.06 mg) at day 1 and day 15. Vacc-4x: Vacc-4x is a peptide-based HIV immunotherapy administered intradermally. Vacc-4x peptides are reconstituted in sterile water.
Delayed Type Hypersensitivity Test (DTH), Positive Responses for Induration
Week 0, ITT
10 participants
Delayed Type Hypersensitivity Test (DTH), Positive Responses for Induration
Week 0, PP
9 participants
Delayed Type Hypersensitivity Test (DTH), Positive Responses for Induration
Week 4, ITT
20 participants
Delayed Type Hypersensitivity Test (DTH), Positive Responses for Induration
Week 4, PP
19 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 Weeks

Population: The ITT includes 30 subjects (3 did not receive ART from Scr. through Week 12) and the PP includes 27 (an additional 3 did not discontinue ART at Week 12). Due to the influence of ART on efficacy endpoints, certain subjects or part of their data were excluded from the full ITT and PP, based on when they were on or off ART during the study.

The proportion of subjects who show Delayed Type Hypersensitivity (DTH) during the treatment phase.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Re-boosting With Vacc-4x
n=30 Participants
Intradermal Vacc-4x (1.2 mg) given with Leukine® (rhu-GM-CSF) (0.06 mg) at day 1 and day 15. Vacc-4x: Vacc-4x is a peptide-based HIV immunotherapy administered intradermally. Vacc-4x peptides are reconstituted in sterile water.
Delayed Type Hypersensitivity Test (DTH), Positive Responses for Erythema
Week 0, ITT
19 participants
Delayed Type Hypersensitivity Test (DTH), Positive Responses for Erythema
Week 0, PP
17 participants
Delayed Type Hypersensitivity Test (DTH), Positive Responses for Erythema
Week 4, ITT
19 participants
Delayed Type Hypersensitivity Test (DTH), Positive Responses for Erythema
Week 4, PP
18 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 37 weeks

To evaluate the safety and tolerability of re-boosting with Vacc-4x by number of participants with Adverse Events

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Re-boosting With Vacc-4x
n=33 Participants
Intradermal Vacc-4x (1.2 mg) given with Leukine® (rhu-GM-CSF) (0.06 mg) at day 1 and day 15. Vacc-4x: Vacc-4x is a peptide-based HIV immunotherapy administered intradermally. Vacc-4x peptides are reconstituted in sterile water.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
With any TEAE
31 participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
With injection site reaction
19 participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
With any TESAE
2 participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
With any AE leading to discontinuation
0 participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Deaths
0 participants

Adverse Events

Re-boosting With Vacc-4x

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 31 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Re-boosting With Vacc-4x
n=33 participants at risk
Intradermal Vacc-4x (1.2 mg) given with Leukine® (rhu-GM-CSF) (0.06 mg) at day 1 and day 15. Vacc-4x: Vacc-4x is a peptide-based HIV immunotherapy administered intradermally. Vacc-4x peptides are reconstituted in sterile water.
Infections and infestations
HIV infection
3.0%
1/33 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from the time of written informed consent until completion of the study at Visit 10.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Oropharyngeal cancer stage unspecified
3.0%
1/33 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from the time of written informed consent until completion of the study at Visit 10.
Vascular disorders
Haemorrhage
3.0%
1/33 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from the time of written informed consent until completion of the study at Visit 10.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Re-boosting With Vacc-4x
n=33 participants at risk
Intradermal Vacc-4x (1.2 mg) given with Leukine® (rhu-GM-CSF) (0.06 mg) at day 1 and day 15. Vacc-4x: Vacc-4x is a peptide-based HIV immunotherapy administered intradermally. Vacc-4x peptides are reconstituted in sterile water.
General disorders
Application site pruritus
48.5%
16/33 • Number of events 21 • Adverse events were collected from the time of written informed consent until completion of the study at Visit 10.
General disorders
Injection site pruritus
39.4%
13/33 • Number of events 17 • Adverse events were collected from the time of written informed consent until completion of the study at Visit 10.
General disorders
Fatigue
21.2%
7/33 • Number of events 8 • Adverse events were collected from the time of written informed consent until completion of the study at Visit 10.
General disorders
Influenza-like illness
12.1%
4/33 • Number of events 4 • Adverse events were collected from the time of written informed consent until completion of the study at Visit 10.
General disorders
Injection site erythema
12.1%
4/33 • Number of events 6 • Adverse events were collected from the time of written informed consent until completion of the study at Visit 10.
General disorders
Asthenia
9.1%
3/33 • Number of events 4 • Adverse events were collected from the time of written informed consent until completion of the study at Visit 10.
General disorders
Application site reaction
6.1%
2/33 • Number of events 5 • Adverse events were collected from the time of written informed consent until completion of the study at Visit 10.
General disorders
Injection site Vesicles
6.1%
2/33 • Number of events 3 • Adverse events were collected from the time of written informed consent until completion of the study at Visit 10.
Infections and infestations
Oral candidiasis
12.1%
4/33 • Number of events 4 • Adverse events were collected from the time of written informed consent until completion of the study at Visit 10.
Infections and infestations
Bronchitis
6.1%
2/33 • Number of events 2 • Adverse events were collected from the time of written informed consent until completion of the study at Visit 10.
Infections and infestations
Gastroenteritis
6.1%
2/33 • Number of events 2 • Adverse events were collected from the time of written informed consent until completion of the study at Visit 10.
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
6.1%
2/33 • Number of events 2 • Adverse events were collected from the time of written informed consent until completion of the study at Visit 10.
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
6.1%
2/33 • Number of events 2 • Adverse events were collected from the time of written informed consent until completion of the study at Visit 10.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremities
12.1%
4/33 • Number of events 4 • Adverse events were collected from the time of written informed consent until completion of the study at Visit 10.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
9.1%
3/33 • Number of events 4 • Adverse events were collected from the time of written informed consent until completion of the study at Visit 10.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia
9.1%
3/33 • Number of events 3 • Adverse events were collected from the time of written informed consent until completion of the study at Visit 10.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
18.2%
6/33 • Number of events 6 • Adverse events were collected from the time of written informed consent until completion of the study at Visit 10.
Nervous system disorders
Paraesthesia
6.1%
2/33 • Number of events 2 • Adverse events were collected from the time of written informed consent until completion of the study at Visit 10.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Hyperhidrosis
12.1%
4/33 • Number of events 4 • Adverse events were collected from the time of written informed consent until completion of the study at Visit 10.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Night sweats
9.1%
3/33 • Number of events 5 • Adverse events were collected from the time of written informed consent until completion of the study at Visit 10.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Lymphadenopathy
18.2%
6/33 • Number of events 10 • Adverse events were collected from the time of written informed consent until completion of the study at Visit 10.
Gastrointestinal disorders
diarrhoea
9.1%
3/33 • Number of events 4 • Adverse events were collected from the time of written informed consent until completion of the study at Visit 10.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
9.1%
3/33 • Number of events 3 • Adverse events were collected from the time of written informed consent until completion of the study at Visit 10.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Aphthous stomatitis
6.1%
2/33 • Number of events 3 • Adverse events were collected from the time of written informed consent until completion of the study at Visit 10.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Contusion
6.1%
2/33 • Number of events 3 • Adverse events were collected from the time of written informed consent until completion of the study at Visit 10.
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
6.1%
2/33 • Number of events 2 • Adverse events were collected from the time of written informed consent until completion of the study at Visit 10.

Additional Information

Maja Sommerfelt

Bionor Pharma ASA

Phone: +4723010960

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee The Sponsor (or designee) will prepare a final report on the study. The Investigator may not publish or present any information on this study without the express written approval of the Sponsor. Additionally, the Sponsor, may, for any reason, withhold approval for publication or presentation.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER