Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Brachytherapy Applicator Study

NCT ID: NCT01706705

Last Updated: 2022-02-23

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

57 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2012-10-22

Study Completion Date

2018-04-22

Brief Summary

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The goal of this clinical research study is to learn if computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images can better help to plan internal radiation treatment.

Detailed Description

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Treatment planning for patients with cervical cancer treated at MD Anderson is usually performed based on x-ray films taken while the patient is under anesthesia in the operating room. In this study, you will have an MRI and CT scan performed after recovering from anesthesia in addition to the standard x-rays. In order to allow MRI images to be taken, special MRI compatible applicators will be used. The CT and MRI images will be reviewed by the doctor in charge of radiation treatment and will also be used for research purposes.

Study Procedures:

If you agree to take part in this study, an applicator made of a material that can be used during an MRI will be used.

You will have a CT scan and an MRI scan performed after the implant is placed in the operating room. The CT scan should take about 20 minutes and the MRI about 55 minutes. These scans will be performed after you wake up from general anesthesia. Pain medicine will be given if you feel any discomfort from the placement of the implant.

The additional scans will be used to confirm appropriate placement of the applicator and may result in small adjustments to your radiation treatment plan.

Length of Study:

Your active participation on this study will be complete once you have the CT and MRI scans.

Your medical record may be reviewed after the scans for the purposes of the study, but you will not be contacted in the future.

This is an investigational study. The applicator that best fits your personal anatomy will be used in this study. A selection of MRI compatible applicators are available. Many of the MRI applicators that will be used are FDA approved. However, in some cases you may have a novel device with a moveable shield placed. This applicator is not FDA approved or commercially available.

Up to 57 patients will take part in this study. All will be enrolled at MD Anderson.

Conditions

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Cervical Cancer

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

OTHER

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Brachytherapy Treatment Planning

MRI-compatible intracavitary applicator inserted using ultrasound guidance to verify tandem placement in the uterus. Tandem and ovoids, tandem and cylinders, or tandem and ring chosen to accommodate patient's tumor and vaginal anatomy.

Computed tomography (CT) scan and a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan performed after the implant is placed in the operating room. The CT scan should take about 20 minutes and the MRI about 45 minutes.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Intracavitary Applicator Placement

Intervention Type DEVICE

MRI-compatible applicator inserted using ultrasound guidance to verify tandem placement in the uterus. Tandem and ovoids, tandem and cylinders, or tandem and ring chosen to accommodate patient's tumor and vaginal anatomy.

Computed Tomography (CT)

Intervention Type OTHER

CT scan performed after implant is placed in operating room. CT scan should take about 20 minutes.

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)

Intervention Type OTHER

MRI scan performed after implant is placed in the operating room. MRI should take about 45 minutes.

Interventions

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Intracavitary Applicator Placement

MRI-compatible applicator inserted using ultrasound guidance to verify tandem placement in the uterus. Tandem and ovoids, tandem and cylinders, or tandem and ring chosen to accommodate patient's tumor and vaginal anatomy.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Computed Tomography (CT)

CT scan performed after implant is placed in operating room. CT scan should take about 20 minutes.

Intervention Type OTHER

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)

MRI scan performed after implant is placed in the operating room. MRI should take about 45 minutes.

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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MDA Applicator CT MRI

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1\) Women with stage greater than or equal to IB2 cervical cancer treated with definitive chemoradiation or radiation therapy who require intracavitary brachytherapy.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Patient or tumor anatomy that requires use of a non-MRI-compatible applicator.
2. Patients who require interstitial brachytherapy.
3. Patients whose treating physician feels that they require additional 3D imaging at the time of implant based on physical exam or initial findings.
4. Patients with implantable cardioverter-defibrillator, pacemaker or other implanted device, which precludes MRI acquisition.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Ann Klopp, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Locations

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University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Houston, Texas, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Related Links

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http://www.mdanderson.org

University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center Website

Other Identifiers

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NCI-2012-02120

Identifier Type: REGISTRY

Identifier Source: secondary_id

2012-0546

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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