Trial Outcomes & Findings for Serum Free Fatty Acid Metabolite Biomarkers of Lung Cancer (NCT NCT01692951)

NCT ID: NCT01692951

Last Updated: 2017-06-20

Results Overview

Biochemical analysis of serum sample was conducted by an investigator who was strictly blinded to cancer status and patient characteristics.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Target enrollment

220 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

At the time of diagnosis, prior to the initiation of lung cancer treatment

Results posted on

2017-06-20

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Lung Adenocarcinoma Patients
Serum samples were collected from patients with lung cancer at the time of their diagnosis, prior to the initiation of treatment. Diagnosis of lung adenocarcinoma was based on pathologic analysis. serum sample: Serum samples from lung cancer patients were collected at the time of their diagnosis, prior to the initiation of treatment. Serum samples of control subjects were collected from a biobank
Control Matched to Adenocarcinoma
Control subjects without known cancer and aged from 40 to 75 years should meet at least one of the following criteria: (1) current or ex-smoker with at least a 10 pack-year history, (2) a first-degree relative with a history of lung cancer, or (3) a clinical diagnosis of COPD. serum sample: Serum samples from lung cancer patients were collected at the time of their diagnosis, prior to the initiation of treatment. Serum samples of control subjects were collected from a biobank
Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma Patients
Serum samples were collected from patients with lung cancer at the time of their diagnosis, prior to the initiation of treatment. Diagnosis of lung squamous cell carcinoma was based on pathologic analysis. serum sample: Serum samples from lung cancer patients were collected at the time of their diagnosis, prior to the initiation of treatment. Serum samples of control subjects were collected from a biobank
Control Matched to Squamous Cell
Control subjects without known cancer and aged from 40 to 75 years should meet at least one of the following criteria: (1) current or ex-smoker with at least a 10 pack-year history, (2) a first-degree relative with a history of lung cancer, or (3) a clinical diagnosis of COPD. serum sample: Serum samples from lung cancer patients were collected at the time of their diagnosis, prior to the initiation of treatment. Serum samples of control subjects were collected from a biobank
Overall Study
STARTED
37
111
18
54
Overall Study
COMPLETED
37
111
18
54
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Serum Free Fatty Acid Metabolite Biomarkers of Lung Cancer

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Lung Adenocarcinoma Patients
n=37 Participants
Serum samples were collected from patients with lung cancer at the time of their diagnosis, prior to the initiation of treatment. Diagnosis of lung adenocarcinoma was based on pathologic analysis. serum sample: Serum samples from lung cancer patients were collected at the time of their diagnosis, prior to the initiation of treatment. Serum samples of control subjects were collected from a biobank
Control Matched to Adenocarcinoma
n=111 Participants
Control subjects without known cancer and aged from 40 to 75 years should meet at least one of the following criteria: (1) current or ex-smoker with at least a 10 pack-year history, (2) a first-degree relative with a history of lung cancer, or (3) a clinical diagnosis of COPD. serum sample: Serum samples from lung cancer patients were collected at the time of their diagnosis, prior to the initiation of treatment. Serum samples of control subjects were collected from a biobank
Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma Patients
n=18 Participants
Serum samples were collected from patients with lung cancer at the time of their diagnosis, prior to the initiation of treatment. Diagnosis of lung squamous cell carcinoma was based on pathologic analysis. serum sample: Serum samples from lung cancer patients were collected at the time of their diagnosis, prior to the initiation of treatment. Serum samples of control subjects were collected from a biobank
Control Matched to Squamous Cell
n=54 Participants
Control subjects without known cancer and aged from 40 to 75 years should meet at least one of the following criteria: (1) current or ex-smoker with at least a 10 pack-year history, (2) a first-degree relative with a history of lung cancer, or (3) a clinical diagnosis of COPD. serum sample: Serum samples from lung cancer patients were collected at the time of their diagnosis, prior to the initiation of treatment. Serum samples of control subjects were collected from a biobank
Total
n=220 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
66 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11 • n=5 Participants
65 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6 • n=7 Participants
70 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9 • n=5 Participants
68 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6 • n=4 Participants
66 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7 • n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
40 Participants
n=7 Participants
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
24 Participants
n=4 Participants
84 Participants
n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
71 Participants
n=7 Participants
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
30 Participants
n=4 Participants
136 Participants
n=21 Participants
Smoking status
Never
1 participants
n=5 Participants
3 participants
n=7 Participants
0 participants
n=5 Participants
3 participants
n=4 Participants
7 participants
n=21 Participants
Smoking status
Former
27 participants
n=5 Participants
76 participants
n=7 Participants
15 participants
n=5 Participants
39 participants
n=4 Participants
157 participants
n=21 Participants
Smoking status
Current
9 participants
n=5 Participants
32 participants
n=7 Participants
3 participants
n=5 Participants
12 participants
n=4 Participants
56 participants
n=21 Participants
Family history of lung cancer
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
21 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
16 Participants
n=4 Participants
48 Participants
n=21 Participants
COPD
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
32 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
11 Participants
n=4 Participants
58 Participants
n=21 Participants
Amount of Cigarette Smoking as Pack-year
40 pack-year
n=5 Participants
40 pack-year
n=7 Participants
38 pack-year
n=5 Participants
39 pack-year
n=4 Participants
40 pack-year
n=21 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: At the time of diagnosis, prior to the initiation of lung cancer treatment

Biochemical analysis of serum sample was conducted by an investigator who was strictly blinded to cancer status and patient characteristics.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Lung Adenocarcinoma Patients
n=37 Participants
Serum samples were collected from patients with lung cancer at the time of their diagnosis, prior to the initiation of treatment. Diagnosis of lung adenocarcinoma was based on pathologic analysis. serum sample: Serum samples from lung cancer patients were collected at the time of their diagnosis, prior to the initiation of treatment. Serum samples of control subjects were collected from a biobank
Control Matched to Adenocarcinoma
n=111 Participants
Control subjects without known cancer and aged from 40 to 75 years should meet at least one of the following criteria: (1) current or ex-smoker with at least a 10 pack-year history, (2) a first-degree relative with a history of lung cancer, or (3) a clinical diagnosis of COPD. serum sample: Serum samples from lung cancer patients were collected at the time of their diagnosis, prior to the initiation of treatment. Serum samples of control subjects were collected from a biobank
Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma Patients
n=18 Participants
Serum samples were collected from patients with lung cancer at the time of their diagnosis, prior to the initiation of treatment. Diagnosis of lung squamous cell carcinoma was based on pathologic analysis. serum sample: Serum samples from lung cancer patients were collected at the time of their diagnosis, prior to the initiation of treatment. Serum samples of control subjects were collected from a biobank
Control Matched to Squamous Cell
n=54 Participants
Control subjects without known cancer and aged from 40 to 75 years should meet at least one of the following criteria: (1) current or ex-smoker with at least a 10 pack-year history, (2) a first-degree relative with a history of lung cancer, or (3) a clinical diagnosis of COPD. serum sample: Serum samples from lung cancer patients were collected at the time of their diagnosis, prior to the initiation of treatment. Serum samples of control subjects were collected from a biobank
Compare Concentration of Fatty Acids and Their Metabolites
15-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid
0.02 mg/mL
Interval 0.01 to 0.02
0.01 mg/mL
Interval 0.0 to 0.01
0.01 mg/mL
Interval 0.01 to 0.02
0.01 mg/mL
Interval 0.01 to 0.01
Compare Concentration of Fatty Acids and Their Metabolites
9-hydroxyoctadecadienoic acid
0.56 mg/mL
Interval 0.3 to 0.97
0.58 mg/mL
Interval 0.32 to 0.87
0.52 mg/mL
Interval 0.36 to 0.68
0.51 mg/mL
Interval 0.34 to 0.76
Compare Concentration of Fatty Acids and Their Metabolites
13-hydroxyoctadecadienoic acid
0.43 mg/mL
Interval 0.27 to 0.62
0.48 mg/mL
Interval 0.3 to 0.69
0.49 mg/mL
Interval 0.38 to 0.73
0.44 mg/mL
Interval 0.33 to 0.63
Compare Concentration of Fatty Acids and Their Metabolites
Arachidonic Acid
5.70 mg/mL
Interval 4.62 to 7.74
2.95 mg/mL
Interval 2.26 to 4.63
4.24 mg/mL
Interval 3.65 to 5.05
3.18 mg/mL
Interval 2.43 to 4.45
Compare Concentration of Fatty Acids and Their Metabolites
Linoleic Acid
0.59 mg/mL
Interval 0.46 to 0.73
0.34 mg/mL
Interval 0.22 to 0.52
0.44 mg/mL
Interval 0.33 to 0.64
0.32 mg/mL
Interval 0.23 to 0.42
Compare Concentration of Fatty Acids and Their Metabolites
Hydroperoxyoctadecadienoyl phosphatidylcholine
22.3 mg/mL
Interval 13.1 to 33.3
17.9 mg/mL
Interval 12.3 to 23.6
18 mg/mL
Interval 16.0 to 29.0
18 mg/mL
Interval 14.0 to 24.0
Compare Concentration of Fatty Acids and Their Metabolites
Hydroxyoctadecadienoylphosphatidylcholine
2.5 mg/mL
Interval 1.9 to 5.5
7.1 mg/mL
Interval 3.2 to 13.1
4 mg/mL
Interval 2.0 to 18.0
9 mg/mL
Interval 4.0 to 16.0
Compare Concentration of Fatty Acids and Their Metabolites
Azelaoyl platelet activating factor
0.4 mg/mL
Interval 0.3 to 0.5
0.5 mg/mL
Interval 0.3 to 0.8
0.5 mg/mL
Interval 0.3 to 0.8
0.5 mg/mL
Interval 0.3 to 0.8
Compare Concentration of Fatty Acids and Their Metabolites
Azelaoyl phosphatidylcholine
0.2 mg/mL
Interval 0.2 to 0.3
0.2 mg/mL
Interval 0.2 to 0.3
0.2 mg/mL
Interval 0.2 to 0.3
0.2 mg/mL
Interval 0.2 to 0.2
Compare Concentration of Fatty Acids and Their Metabolites
C18-lysophospholipid platelet activating factor
12.7 mg/mL
Interval 8.6 to 15.7
16.5 mg/mL
Interval 13.1 to 19.8
13 mg/mL
Interval 11.0 to 14.0
17 mg/mL
Interval 13.0 to 20.0
Compare Concentration of Fatty Acids and Their Metabolites
C16-lyso-phosphatidylcholine
8.3 mg/mL
Interval 6.2 to 17.8
9.8 mg/mL
Interval 6.6 to 30.6
12 mg/mL
Interval 6.0 to 52.0
13 mg/mL
Interval 7.0 to 42.0
Compare Concentration of Fatty Acids and Their Metabolites
C16-lysophospholipid platelet activating factor
0.0 mg/mL
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
0.0 mg/mL
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
0.0 mg/mL
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
0.1 mg/mL
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
Compare Concentration of Fatty Acids and Their Metabolites
5-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid
0.05 mg/mL
Interval 0.04 to 0.07
0.03 mg/mL
Interval 0.02 to 0.05
0.04 mg/mL
Interval 0.03 to 0.05
0.03 mg/mL
Interval 0.02 to 0.04
Compare Concentration of Fatty Acids and Their Metabolites
11-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid
0.07 mg/mL
Interval 0.03 to 0.11
0.03 mg/mL
Interval 0.02 to 0.05
0.04 mg/mL
Interval 0.04 to 0.06
0.03 mg/mL
Interval 0.02 to 0.04
Compare Concentration of Fatty Acids and Their Metabolites
12-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid
0.94 mg/mL
Interval 0.44 to 1.73
0.23 mg/mL
Interval 0.13 to 0.57
0.42 mg/mL
Interval 0.18 to 0.95
0.22 mg/mL
Interval 0.13 to 0.51

Adverse Events

Lung Adenocarcinoma Patients

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Control Matched to Adenocarcinoma

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma Patients

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Control Matched to Squamous Cell

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Daniel Sessler, MD

Cleveland Clinic Foundation

Phone: 216-444-4900

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place