Trial Outcomes & Findings for Telemedicine in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease (TELE-IBD) (NCT NCT01692743)

NCT ID: NCT01692743

Last Updated: 2019-09-16

Results Overview

Disease activity measure for patients with Crohn's disease. The activity index is comprised of 5 items. General well being (0-4), abdominal pain (0-3), number of liquid stools per day (no maximum score), presence of an abdominal mass on physical exam (0-3), and complications (1 point per item). The total score is the sum of the individual parameters with scores less than 5 consistent with clinical remission. The minimum score is 0 and there is no pre-specified maximum score as it depends on the number of liquids stools.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

348 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 months

Results posted on

2019-09-16

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Standard of Care
Participants undergo usual follow up (routine and as needed office visits and telephone calls) and receive educational fact sheets from the Crohn's and Colitis Foundation of America.
Weekly Home Monitoring
Participants log onto the TELE-IBD website weekly to answer questions about disease symptoms, adherence, side effects, to check body weight and to receive educational content. Participants receive self action plans after each self-testing session. Alerts are generated to the nurse coordinator if certain clinical criteria are met. Home Monitoring: Participants log onto the TELE-IBD website weekly to answer questions about disease symptoms, adherence, side effects, to check body weight and to receive educational content. Participants receive self action plans after each self-testing session. Alerts are generated to the nurse coordinator if certain clinical criteria are met.
Home Monitoring Every Other Week
Participants log onto the TELE-IBD website every other week to answer questions about disease symptoms, adherence, side effects, to check body weight and to receive educational content. Participants receive self action plans after each self-testing session. Alerts are generated to the nurse coordinator if certain clinical criteria are met. Home Monitoring: Participants log onto the TELE-IBD website every other week to answer questions about disease symptoms, adherence, side effects, to check body weight and to receive educational content. Participants receive self action plans after each self-testing session. Alerts are generated to the nurse coordinator if certain clinical criteria are met.
Overall Study
STARTED
117
116
115
Overall Study
COMPLETED
90
81
88
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
27
35
27

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Telemedicine in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease (TELE-IBD)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Standard of Care
n=117 Participants
Participants undergo usual follow up (routine and as needed office visits and telephone calls) and receive educational fact sheets from the Crohn's and Colitis Foundation of America.
Weekly Home Monitoring
n=116 Participants
Participants log onto the TELE-IBD website weekly to answer questions about disease symptoms, adherence, side effects, to check body weight and to receive educational content. Participants receive self action plans after each self-testing session. Alerts are generated to the nurse coordinator if certain clinical criteria are met. Home Monitoring: Participants log onto the TELE-IBD website weekly to answer questions about disease symptoms, adherence, side effects, to check body weight and to receive educational content. Participants receive self action plans after each self-testing session. Alerts are generated to the nurse coordinator if certain clinical criteria are met.
Home Monitoring Every Other Week
n=115 Participants
Participants log onto the TELE-IBD website every other week to answer questions about disease symptoms, adherence, side effects, to check body weight and to receive educational content. Participants receive self action plans after each self-testing session. Alerts are generated to the nurse coordinator if certain clinical criteria are met. Home Monitoring: Participants log onto the TELE-IBD website every other week to answer questions about disease symptoms, adherence, side effects, to check body weight and to receive educational content. Participants receive self action plans after each self-testing session. Alerts are generated to the nurse coordinator if certain clinical criteria are met.
Total
n=348 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
40.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.7 • n=5 Participants
36.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.5 • n=7 Participants
40.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.2 • n=5 Participants
38.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.3 • n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
64 Participants
n=5 Participants
66 Participants
n=7 Participants
67 Participants
n=5 Participants
197 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
53 Participants
n=5 Participants
50 Participants
n=7 Participants
48 Participants
n=5 Participants
151 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
116 Participants
n=5 Participants
115 Participants
n=7 Participants
113 Participants
n=5 Participants
344 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
24 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
100 Participants
n=5 Participants
111 Participants
n=7 Participants
108 Participants
n=5 Participants
319 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=4 Participants
Quality of Life (IBDQ)
168.1 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 34 • n=5 Participants
172.3 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 34.5 • n=7 Participants
172.3 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 33.1 • n=5 Participants
171.0 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 33.8 • n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months

Population: Crohn's disease population

Disease activity measure for patients with Crohn's disease. The activity index is comprised of 5 items. General well being (0-4), abdominal pain (0-3), number of liquid stools per day (no maximum score), presence of an abdominal mass on physical exam (0-3), and complications (1 point per item). The total score is the sum of the individual parameters with scores less than 5 consistent with clinical remission. The minimum score is 0 and there is no pre-specified maximum score as it depends on the number of liquids stools.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Standard of Care
n=79 Participants
Participants undergo usual follow up (routine and as needed office visits and telephone calls) and receive educational fact sheets from the Crohn's and Colitis Foundation of America.
Weekly Home Monitoring
n=78 Participants
Participants log onto the TELE-IBD website weekly to answer questions about disease symptoms, adherence, side effects, to check body weight and to receive educational content. Participants receive self action plans after each self-testing session. Alerts are generated to the nurse coordinator if certain clinical criteria are met. Home Monitoring: Participants log onto the TELE-IBD website weekly to answer questions about disease symptoms, adherence, side effects, to check body weight and to receive educational content. Participants receive self action plans after each self-testing session. Alerts are generated to the nurse coordinator if certain clinical criteria are met.
Home Monitoring Every Other Week
n=79 Participants
Participants log onto the TELE-IBD website every other week to answer questions about disease symptoms, adherence, side effects, to check body weight and to receive educational content. Participants receive self action plans after each self-testing session. Alerts are generated to the nurse coordinator if certain clinical criteria are met. Home Monitoring: Participants log onto the TELE-IBD website every other week to answer questions about disease symptoms, adherence, side effects, to check body weight and to receive educational content. Participants receive self action plans after each self-testing session. Alerts are generated to the nurse coordinator if certain clinical criteria are met.
Harvey Bradshaw Index
3.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.6
3.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.4
4.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.9

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months

Population: IBDQ Scores

Description: A quality of life (QoL) questionnaire for patients with inflammatory bowel diseases \[1\]. Format: 32 questions grouped into four dimensions: bowel, systemic, social, and emotional. Scoring: Scores for each question range from 1 (poorest QoL) to 7 (best QoL). The overall range for the 32 item questionnaire is 32-224 with higher scores indicate better QoL. Scores \>168 have been shown to correlate with clinical remission in patients with Crohn's disease and a change in score of 16-32 points is considered significant.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Standard of Care
n=117 Participants
Participants undergo usual follow up (routine and as needed office visits and telephone calls) and receive educational fact sheets from the Crohn's and Colitis Foundation of America.
Weekly Home Monitoring
n=116 Participants
Participants log onto the TELE-IBD website weekly to answer questions about disease symptoms, adherence, side effects, to check body weight and to receive educational content. Participants receive self action plans after each self-testing session. Alerts are generated to the nurse coordinator if certain clinical criteria are met. Home Monitoring: Participants log onto the TELE-IBD website weekly to answer questions about disease symptoms, adherence, side effects, to check body weight and to receive educational content. Participants receive self action plans after each self-testing session. Alerts are generated to the nurse coordinator if certain clinical criteria are met.
Home Monitoring Every Other Week
n=115 Participants
Participants log onto the TELE-IBD website every other week to answer questions about disease symptoms, adherence, side effects, to check body weight and to receive educational content. Participants receive self action plans after each self-testing session. Alerts are generated to the nurse coordinator if certain clinical criteria are met. Home Monitoring: Participants log onto the TELE-IBD website every other week to answer questions about disease symptoms, adherence, side effects, to check body weight and to receive educational content. Participants receive self action plans after each self-testing session. Alerts are generated to the nurse coordinator if certain clinical criteria are met.
Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire
179.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 28.2
179.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 32.8
181.5 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 28.2

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: One year

Total healthcare encounters 1 year post randomization (a specific scale was not used, simple counts of all encounters after randomization were carried out)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Standard of Care
n=117 Participants
Participants undergo usual follow up (routine and as needed office visits and telephone calls) and receive educational fact sheets from the Crohn's and Colitis Foundation of America.
Weekly Home Monitoring
n=116 Participants
Participants log onto the TELE-IBD website weekly to answer questions about disease symptoms, adherence, side effects, to check body weight and to receive educational content. Participants receive self action plans after each self-testing session. Alerts are generated to the nurse coordinator if certain clinical criteria are met. Home Monitoring: Participants log onto the TELE-IBD website weekly to answer questions about disease symptoms, adherence, side effects, to check body weight and to receive educational content. Participants receive self action plans after each self-testing session. Alerts are generated to the nurse coordinator if certain clinical criteria are met.
Home Monitoring Every Other Week
n=115 Participants
Participants log onto the TELE-IBD website every other week to answer questions about disease symptoms, adherence, side effects, to check body weight and to receive educational content. Participants receive self action plans after each self-testing session. Alerts are generated to the nurse coordinator if certain clinical criteria are met. Home Monitoring: Participants log onto the TELE-IBD website every other week to answer questions about disease symptoms, adherence, side effects, to check body weight and to receive educational content. Participants receive self action plans after each self-testing session. Alerts are generated to the nurse coordinator if certain clinical criteria are met.
Health Care Utilization
2435 Encounters
2167 Encounters
2481 Encounters

Adverse Events

Standard of Care

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Weekly Home Monitoring

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Home Monitoring Every Other Week

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Raymond K. Cross, MD, MS, AGAF

University of Maryland School of Medicine

Phone: 410-706-3387

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place