Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Study to Compare LY2963016 and US-approved Lantus® After Single Dose Administration to Healthy Participants (NCT NCT01688635)

NCT ID: NCT01688635

Last Updated: 2014-10-07

Results Overview

The AUC from time 0 to 24 hours (AUC0-24) of LY2963016 and US-Approved Lantus was measured.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1

Target enrollment

91 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

30 minutes predose up to 24 hours postdose in all treatment periods

Results posted on

2014-10-07

Participant Flow

The study comprised 2 sequences with 4 treatment periods. Participants were randomly assigned to 1 of the 2 sequences.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
LY/Lantus/LY/Lantus
A single 0.5-units/kilogram (U/kg) dose of LY2963016 (LY) administered subcutaneously during Periods 1 and 3. A single 0.5-U/kg dose of US-approved Lantus (Lantus) administered subcutaneously during Periods 2 and 4. There was at least a 7-day washout between treatment periods.
Lantus/LY/Lantus/LY
A single 0.5-U/kg dose of US-approved Lantus administered subcutaneously during Periods 1 and 3. A single 0.5-U/kg dose of LY2963016 administered subcutaneously during Periods 2 and 4. There was at least a 7-day washout between treatment periods.
Period 1
STARTED
45
46
Period 1
Received at Least 1 Dose of Study Drug
45
46
Period 1
COMPLETED
45
46
Period 1
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
Washout 1
STARTED
45
46
Washout 1
COMPLETED
44
44
Washout 1
NOT COMPLETED
1
2
Period 2
STARTED
44
44
Period 2
COMPLETED
44
44
Period 2
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
Washout 2
STARTED
44
44
Washout 2
COMPLETED
41
42
Washout 2
NOT COMPLETED
3
2
Period 3
STARTED
41
42
Period 3
COMPLETED
41
42
Period 3
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
Washout 3
STARTED
41
42
Washout 3
COMPLETED
40
42
Washout 3
NOT COMPLETED
1
0
Period 4
STARTED
40
42
Period 4
COMPLETED
40
42
Period 4
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
LY/Lantus/LY/Lantus
A single 0.5-units/kilogram (U/kg) dose of LY2963016 (LY) administered subcutaneously during Periods 1 and 3. A single 0.5-U/kg dose of US-approved Lantus (Lantus) administered subcutaneously during Periods 2 and 4. There was at least a 7-day washout between treatment periods.
Lantus/LY/Lantus/LY
A single 0.5-U/kg dose of US-approved Lantus administered subcutaneously during Periods 1 and 3. A single 0.5-U/kg dose of LY2963016 administered subcutaneously during Periods 2 and 4. There was at least a 7-day washout between treatment periods.
Washout 1
Withdrawal by Subject
1
0
Washout 1
Adverse Event
0
1
Washout 1
Physician Decision
0
1
Washout 2
Physician Decision
1
0
Washout 2
Withdrawal by Subject
1
0
Washout 2
Sponsor Decision
1
2
Washout 3
Withdrawal by Subject
1
0

Baseline Characteristics

A Study to Compare LY2963016 and US-approved Lantus® After Single Dose Administration to Healthy Participants

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
LY2963016 and US-approved Lantus
n=91 Participants
Single 0.5-units per kilogram (U/kg) dose of LY2963016 administered subcutaneously twice during the study; Single 0.5-U/kg dose of US-approved Lantus administered subcutaneously twice during the study. There was at least a 7-day washout between treatment periods.
Age, Continuous
32.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.0 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
85 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
90 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
1 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Singapore
91 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 30 minutes predose up to 24 hours postdose in all treatment periods

Population: Full analysis set (FAS): All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had evaluable PK data to calculate AUC(0-24). Participants were analyzed based on the treatment they received.

The AUC from time 0 to 24 hours (AUC0-24) of LY2963016 and US-Approved Lantus was measured.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
LY2963016
n=87 Participants
Single 0.5-units per kilogram (U/kg) dose of LY2963016 administered subcutaneously twice during the study. There was at least a 7-day washout between treatment periods.
US-approved Lantus
n=89 Participants
Single 0.5-U/kg dose of US-approved Lantus administered subcutaneously twice during the study. There was at least a 7-day washout between treatment periods.
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Area Under the Concentration Time Curve (AUC) of LY2963016 and US-Approved Lantus
1720 picomoles*hour/liter (pmol*h/L)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 42
1900 picomoles*hour/liter (pmol*h/L)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 35

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 30 minutes predose up to 24 hours postdose in all treatment periods

Population: Full analysis set (FAS): All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had evaluable PK data to calculate Cmax. Participants were analyzed based on the treatment they received

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
LY2963016
n=88 Participants
Single 0.5-units per kilogram (U/kg) dose of LY2963016 administered subcutaneously twice during the study. There was at least a 7-day washout between treatment periods.
US-approved Lantus
n=89 Participants
Single 0.5-U/kg dose of US-approved Lantus administered subcutaneously twice during the study. There was at least a 7-day washout between treatment periods.
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of LY2963016 and US-Approved Lantus
103 picomoles/liter (pmol/L)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 41
111 picomoles/liter (pmol/L)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 34

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 30 minutes predose up to 24 hours postdose in all treatment periods

Population: Full analysis set (FAS): All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had evaluable pharmacodynamic data to calculate Rmax. Participants were analyzed based on the treatment they received.

Rmax is the maximum infusion rate of glucose administered intravenously needed to maintain target blood glucose level and is used to measure the study drug action over time as measured by the euglycaemic clamp procedure. During the euglycaemic clamp procedure, blood glucose concentrations are held constant after the administration of LY2963016 or US-approved Lantus by adjusting the exogenous glucose infusion rate. Data presented were adjusted by the body weight.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
LY2963016
n=88 Participants
Single 0.5-units per kilogram (U/kg) dose of LY2963016 administered subcutaneously twice during the study. There was at least a 7-day washout between treatment periods.
US-approved Lantus
n=88 Participants
Single 0.5-U/kg dose of US-approved Lantus administered subcutaneously twice during the study. There was at least a 7-day washout between treatment periods.
Maximum Glucose Infusion Rate (Rmax)
2.12 milligrams/kilograms/minute (mg/kg/min)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 54
2.27 milligrams/kilograms/minute (mg/kg/min)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 58

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 30 minutes predose up to 24 hours postdose in all treatment periods

Population: Full analysis set (FAS): All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had evaluable pharmacodynamic data to calculate Gtot. Participants were analyzed based on the treatment they received.

Gtot was the total glucose infusion over the clamp duration and was used to measure the study drug action over time as measured by the euglycaemic clamp procedure. During the euglycaemic clamp procedure, blood glucose concentrations were held constant after the administration of LY2963016 or US-approved Lantus by adjusting the exogenous glucose infusion rate. Data presented were adjusted by the body weight.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
LY2963016
n=88 Participants
Single 0.5-units per kilogram (U/kg) dose of LY2963016 administered subcutaneously twice during the study. There was at least a 7-day washout between treatment periods.
US-approved Lantus
n=88 Participants
Single 0.5-U/kg dose of US-approved Lantus administered subcutaneously twice during the study. There was at least a 7-day washout between treatment periods.
Total Amount of Glucose Infused (Gtot) Over the Duration of Clamp Procedure
1670 milligrams/kilogram (mg/kg)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 60
1820 milligrams/kilogram (mg/kg)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 74

Adverse Events

LY2963016

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 42 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

US-approved Lantus

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 42 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
LY2963016
n=89 participants at risk
Single 0.5 units per kilogram (U/kg) dose of LY2963016 administered subcutaneously twice during the study. There was at least a 7-day washout between the treatment periods.
US-approved Lantus
n=90 participants at risk
Single 0.5 U/kg dose of US-approved Lantus administered subcutaneously twice during the study. There was at least a 7-day washout between the treatment periods.
General disorders
Catheter site haematoma
11.2%
10/89 • Number of events 11 • Randomization to study completion
Study-specific clinical outcomes due to progressive disease were not considered to be serious adverse events (SAEs) unless it was deemed related to study drug by the investigator.
10.0%
9/90 • Number of events 11 • Randomization to study completion
Study-specific clinical outcomes due to progressive disease were not considered to be serious adverse events (SAEs) unless it was deemed related to study drug by the investigator.
General disorders
Catheter site pain
5.6%
5/89 • Number of events 5 • Randomization to study completion
Study-specific clinical outcomes due to progressive disease were not considered to be serious adverse events (SAEs) unless it was deemed related to study drug by the investigator.
6.7%
6/90 • Number of events 6 • Randomization to study completion
Study-specific clinical outcomes due to progressive disease were not considered to be serious adverse events (SAEs) unless it was deemed related to study drug by the investigator.
General disorders
Catheter site swelling
10.1%
9/89 • Number of events 10 • Randomization to study completion
Study-specific clinical outcomes due to progressive disease were not considered to be serious adverse events (SAEs) unless it was deemed related to study drug by the investigator.
7.8%
7/90 • Number of events 7 • Randomization to study completion
Study-specific clinical outcomes due to progressive disease were not considered to be serious adverse events (SAEs) unless it was deemed related to study drug by the investigator.
General disorders
Infusion site pain
4.5%
4/89 • Number of events 4 • Randomization to study completion
Study-specific clinical outcomes due to progressive disease were not considered to be serious adverse events (SAEs) unless it was deemed related to study drug by the investigator.
4.4%
4/90 • Number of events 5 • Randomization to study completion
Study-specific clinical outcomes due to progressive disease were not considered to be serious adverse events (SAEs) unless it was deemed related to study drug by the investigator.
General disorders
Infusion site swelling
2.2%
2/89 • Number of events 2 • Randomization to study completion
Study-specific clinical outcomes due to progressive disease were not considered to be serious adverse events (SAEs) unless it was deemed related to study drug by the investigator.
5.6%
5/90 • Number of events 6 • Randomization to study completion
Study-specific clinical outcomes due to progressive disease were not considered to be serious adverse events (SAEs) unless it was deemed related to study drug by the investigator.
General disorders
Pyrexia
4.5%
4/89 • Number of events 4 • Randomization to study completion
Study-specific clinical outcomes due to progressive disease were not considered to be serious adverse events (SAEs) unless it was deemed related to study drug by the investigator.
1.1%
1/90 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to study completion
Study-specific clinical outcomes due to progressive disease were not considered to be serious adverse events (SAEs) unless it was deemed related to study drug by the investigator.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Procedural site reaction
2.2%
2/89 • Number of events 2 • Randomization to study completion
Study-specific clinical outcomes due to progressive disease were not considered to be serious adverse events (SAEs) unless it was deemed related to study drug by the investigator.
4.4%
4/90 • Number of events 5 • Randomization to study completion
Study-specific clinical outcomes due to progressive disease were not considered to be serious adverse events (SAEs) unless it was deemed related to study drug by the investigator.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
3.4%
3/89 • Number of events 3 • Randomization to study completion
Study-specific clinical outcomes due to progressive disease were not considered to be serious adverse events (SAEs) unless it was deemed related to study drug by the investigator.
8.9%
8/90 • Number of events 9 • Randomization to study completion
Study-specific clinical outcomes due to progressive disease were not considered to be serious adverse events (SAEs) unless it was deemed related to study drug by the investigator.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Oropharyngeal pain
4.5%
4/89 • Number of events 4 • Randomization to study completion
Study-specific clinical outcomes due to progressive disease were not considered to be serious adverse events (SAEs) unless it was deemed related to study drug by the investigator.
3.3%
3/90 • Number of events 3 • Randomization to study completion
Study-specific clinical outcomes due to progressive disease were not considered to be serious adverse events (SAEs) unless it was deemed related to study drug by the investigator.

Additional Information

Chief Medical Officer

Eli Lilly and Company

Phone: 800-545-5979

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place