OGX-427 in Metastatic Castrate-Resistant Prostate Cancer With Prostate-Specific Antigen Progression While Receiving Abiraterone

NCT ID: NCT01681433

Last Updated: 2022-07-11

Study Results

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Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

72 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2012-12-31

Study Completion Date

2017-06-21

Brief Summary

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This Phase II study has been designed to evaluate the anti-tumor effects of adding OGX-427 to continuing abiraterone acetate and prednisone treatment in men with metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer (MCRPC) who have prostate-specific antigen (PSA) progression

Detailed Description

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OUTLINE: This is a multi-center study.

This is an open-label, randomized, Phase II clinical trial designed to evaluate the anti-tumor effects of OGX-427 and continuing abiraterone acetate and prednisone versus continuing abiraterone acetate and prednisone alone in men with MCRPC who have evidence of PSA progression but no evidence of symptomatic or radiographic progression that would require alternative therapy (e.g., needing radiation therapy for pain or significant progression of visceral metastases).

Patients on the control arm will be allowed to cross-over to receive OGX-427 following documented disease progression. Patients will be randomized with equal probability to one of the following arms:

EXPERIMENTAL ARM (Arm A):

OGX-427 Starting within 7 days of randomization, three loading doses of 600 mg intravenously (IV) within Week 1 if possible (up to 10 days of initiating treatment), followed by weekly doses of 800 mg IV

Continuation of standard therapy with abiraterone acetate 1000 mg by mouth (PO) daily and prednisone 10-20 mg PO daily

CONTROL ARM (Arm B):

Continuation of standard therapy with abiraterone acetate 1000 mg PO daily and prednisone 10-20 mg PO daily

After documented disease progression, patients on Arm B may opt to receive OGX-427 treatment (according to the Arm A schedule) following a screening evaluation (i.e., all inclusion and exclusion criteria have been met)

Both Arms:

Evaluations at 4 week-intervals. Disease assessments required at the milestone Day 60 assessment (expected to occur after 8 weeks of treatment and prior to Day 1, Week 9) and at 16, 24, 32, 40, and 48 weeks (if applicable) or until documented disease progression. Patients who are withdrawn from the study for a reason other than documented disease progression or patient withdrawal of consent will be followed every 4 weeks in the Off-Treatment Follow-up Period until documented disease progression.

Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1

Life Expectancy: Not Specified

Hematopoietic:

* Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 109 cells /L, platelet count ≥ 100 x 109 /L, and hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL without transfusion

Hepatic:

* Total bilirubin ≤ 1.1 x upper limit of normal (ULN) unless elevated secondary to conditions such as Gilbert's disease, in which case a direct bilirubin ≤ ULN is required
* Serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT), alanine transaminase (ALT) and alanine transaminase (SGOT) aspartate transaminase (AST) ≤ 3.0 x ULN

Renal:

* Creatinine ≤ 1.3 x ULN

Cardiac:

* Known left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) \<50% or New York Heart Association (NYHA) Functional Classification Class III or IV heart failure

Other:

* Castrate serum testosterone level (\< 50 ng/dL or \< 1.7 nmol/L)
* Potassium within normal limits

Conditions

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Prostate Cancer Metastatic Castrate-Resistant Prostate Cancer PSA

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Experimental: Arm A

OGX-427 + continuation of standard therapy with abiraterone acetate and prednisone

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

OGX-427

Intervention Type DRUG

OGX-427 started within 7 days of randomization, three loading doses of 600 mg IV within Week 1 if possible (up to 10 days of initiating treatment), followed by weekly doses of 800 mg IV

Abiraterone Acetate

Intervention Type DRUG

Standard therapy: Abiraterone Acetate 1000 mg PO daily

Prednisone

Intervention Type DRUG

Standard therapy: Prednisone 10-20 mg PO daily

Control Arm: Arm B

Continuation of standard therapy with abiraterone acetate and prednisone

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Abiraterone Acetate

Intervention Type DRUG

Standard therapy: Abiraterone Acetate 1000 mg PO daily

Prednisone

Intervention Type DRUG

Standard therapy: Prednisone 10-20 mg PO daily

Interventions

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OGX-427

OGX-427 started within 7 days of randomization, three loading doses of 600 mg IV within Week 1 if possible (up to 10 days of initiating treatment), followed by weekly doses of 800 mg IV

Intervention Type DRUG

Abiraterone Acetate

Standard therapy: Abiraterone Acetate 1000 mg PO daily

Intervention Type DRUG

Prednisone

Standard therapy: Prednisone 10-20 mg PO daily

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

Subjects must meet ALL of the following criteria to be eligible for inclusion into the study.

* Histological or cytological diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the prostate
* Metastatic disease on chest, abdominal, or pelvic computed tomography (CT) scan and/or bone scan
* Currently receiving abiraterone acetate and prednisone and meeting the following criteria:

* Any PSA decline within 12 weeks from initiation of abiraterone acetate
* Currently tolerating abiraterone acetate (1000 mg oral daily) and prednisone (10-20 mg oral daily)
* PSA progression, defined as an increase in PSA which is ≥25% above the nadir and an absolute value of ≥2 ng/mL, which is confirmed by a second value ≥2 weeks later.
* No evidence of symptomatic or radiographic progression that would require alternative therapy (e.g., needing radiation therapy for pain or significant progression of visceral metastases or \>33% increase in daily opioid use within 2 weeks prior to randomization).
* All patients who have not had a surgical orchiectomy must continue treatment with a luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonist or antagonist to maintain a castrate level of testosterone.
* Patient must fulfill "Prior Therapy" criteria as follows:

* Chemotherapy: no more than 1 prior chemotherapy regimen for castrate-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) is permitted; a minimum of at least 28 days must have passed since the last dose of chemotherapy.
* Hormone therapy: hormonal androgen ablation therapy prior to abiraterone is required.
* Experimental therapy: prior non-cytotoxic experimental therapy is permitted provided a minimum of at least 14 days has passed since completing therapy. Prior treatment with enzalutamide (MDV3100) is allowed.
* Radiation: prior external beam radiation is permitted provided a minimum of at least 14 days have passed since completing radiotherapy (exception for radiotherapy: at least 7 days since completing a single fraction of ≤800 cGy to a restricted field or limited-field radiotherapy to non-marrow bearing area such as an extremity or orbit) at the time of randomization
* Must be willing to use effective contraception throughout study treatment and for 3 months after completion of study treatment if able to father a child.
* Must be willing not to change (add or subtract) bone protecting therapy (bisphosphonates and/or denosumab) during the study unless changed for toxicity.
* Written informed consent must be obtained prior to any protocol-specific procedures being performed.

Exclusion Criteria

* Currently receiving abiraterone acetate in combination with any other anti-cancer agent (except prednisone)
* Documented brain metastases, or carcinomatous meningitis, treated or untreated (Brain imaging for asymptomatic patients is not required.)
* Cord compression requiring surgery or radiation therapy while on abiraterone treatment
* Active second malignancy (including lymphoid malignancies such as chronic lymphocytic leukemia or low grade lymphoma) defined, in general, as requiring anticancer therapy or at high risk of recurrence during the study; not including adequately treated non melanomatous skin cancer or other solid tumors curatively treated with no evidence of disease in \> 3 years
* History of allergic reactions to therapeutic antisense oligonucleotides
* Active autoimmune disease requiring treatment
* Participated in a prior Phase 3 clinical study evaluating custirsen regardless of study arm assignment (i.e., either control or investigational arm), or prior exposure to OGX-427
* Uncontrolled medical conditions such as myocardial infarction, uncontrolled hypertension, stroke or treatment of a major active infection within 3 months of randomization, as well as any significant concurrent medical illness that in the opinion of the Investigator would preclude protocol therapy
* Planned concomitant participation in another clinical trial of an experimental agent, vaccine, or device. Concomitant participation in observational studies is acceptable.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

MALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Hoosier Cancer Research Network

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Achieve Life Sciences

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Costantine Albany

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Costantine Albany

Sponsor-Investigator

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Constantine Albany, M.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Hoosier Cancer Research Network

Locations

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Prostate Oncology Specialists, Inc.

Marina del Rey, California, United States

Site Status

IU Health Bloomington Hospital

Bloomington, Indiana, United States

Site Status

IU Health Goshen Hospital

Goshen, Indiana, United States

Site Status

Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

Site Status

IU Health Central Indiana Cancer Centers

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

Site Status

Northern Indiana Cancer Research Consortium

South Bend, Indiana, United States

Site Status

Dana Farber Cancer Institute

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Mayo Clinic

Rochester, Minnesota, United States

Site Status

University of New Mexico Cancer Center: Albuquerque

Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States

Site Status

Virginia Oncology Associates

Norfolk, Virginia, United States

Site Status

Alberta Health Services: Tom Baker Cancer Centre

Calgary, Alberta, Canada

Site Status

Cross Cancer Institute

Edmonton, Alberta, Canada

Site Status

BC Cancer Agency

Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

Site Status

Cancer Care Manitoba

Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada

Site Status

Juravinski Cancer Centre

Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

Site Status

Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal

Montreal, Quebec, Canada

Site Status

Countries

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United States Canada

References

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Kim N. Chi, Christopher Sweeney, Cindy Jacobs, Patricia S. Stewart, Noah M. Hahn. The Pacific trial: A randomized phase II study of OGX-427 in men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) and PSA progression while receiving abiraterone acetate (AA). J Clin Oncol 31, 2013 (suppl; abstr TPS5101) http://abstracts2.asco.org/AbstView_132_115104.html

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Related Links

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https://hoosiercancer.org/

Hoosier Cancer Research Network Website

Other Identifiers

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GU12-159

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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