Trial Outcomes & Findings for Investigation of Sacroiliac Fusion Treatment (INSITE) (NCT NCT01681004)

NCT ID: NCT01681004

Last Updated: 2017-08-25

Results Overview

Composite endpoint of reduction from baseline in VAS back pain score by at least 20 mm, lack of device-related serious adverse events, absence of neurologic worsening and absence of surgical re-intervention. Note that the primary endpoint analysis is \*\*intent to treat\*\*, meaning that an outcome (success or failure) is assigned to all subjects randomized and treated. Subjects who withdrew early were deemed study failures.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

159 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

6 months

Results posted on

2017-08-25

Participant Flow

Of the 442 patients who were screened for participation at 19 sites, 159 (37.8%) were enrolled. Eleven subjects withdrew before treatment (1 before randomization and 10 after randomization but before any treatment was performed), yielding a total of 148 subjects who were enrolled, randomized and treated.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
iFuse Implant System
Surgical placement of iFuse implants in the affected SI joint iFuse Implant System: Placement of iFuse implant system via surgery
Non-Surgical Management
Medications, SI joint injection, physical therapy and RF ablation of SI joint Non-surgical management: Medications for pain, physical therapy, SI joint injection and RF ablation. Subjects were allowed to cross over to other treatments (including surgical treatments) after the month 6 visit was complete.
Primary Endpoint: 6 Months
STARTED
102
46
Primary Endpoint: 6 Months
Crossover to Surgical Treatment
0
39
Primary Endpoint: 6 Months
COMPLETED
101
44
Primary Endpoint: 6 Months
NOT COMPLETED
1
2
Study Completion
STARTED
101
44
Study Completion
COMPLETED
89
36
Study Completion
NOT COMPLETED
12
8

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
iFuse Implant System
Surgical placement of iFuse implants in the affected SI joint iFuse Implant System: Placement of iFuse implant system via surgery
Non-Surgical Management
Medications, SI joint injection, physical therapy and RF ablation of SI joint Non-surgical management: Medications for pain, physical therapy, SI joint injection and RF ablation. Subjects were allowed to cross over to other treatments (including surgical treatments) after the month 6 visit was complete.
Primary Endpoint: 6 Months
Withdrawal by Subject
1
2
Study Completion
Lost to Follow-up
8
3
Study Completion
Physician Decision
1
3
Study Completion
Site Termination
2
1
Study Completion
Death
1
1

Baseline Characteristics

Investigation of Sacroiliac Fusion Treatment (INSITE)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
iFuse Implant System
n=102 Participants
Surgical placement of iFuse implants in the affected SI joint iFuse Implant System: Placement of iFuse implant system via surgery
Non-Surgical Management
n=46 Participants
Medications, SI joint injection, physical therapy and RF ablation of SI joint Non-surgical management: Medications for pain, physical therapy, SI joint injection and RF ablation Subjects were allowed to cross over to other treatments (including surgical treatments) after the month 6 visit was complete.
Total
n=148 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
VAS SIJ pain score, mean
82.3 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.9 • n=5 Participants
82.2 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.9 • n=7 Participants
82.3 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.3 • n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
92 Participants
n=5 Participants
38 Participants
n=7 Participants
130 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
75 Participants
n=5 Participants
28 Participants
n=7 Participants
103 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
27 Participants
n=5 Participants
18 Participants
n=7 Participants
45 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
97 Participants
n=5 Participants
44 Participants
n=7 Participants
141 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
American Indian
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Ethnicity: Hispanic or Latino
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
Body Mass Index, mean (range)
30.4 kg / m2
n=5 Participants
30.6 kg / m2
n=7 Participants
30.43 kg / m2
n=5 Participants
Smoking Status (n, %)
Current Smoker
26 participants
n=5 Participants
3 participants
n=7 Participants
29 participants
n=5 Participants
Smoking Status (n, %)
Former Smoker
30 participants
n=5 Participants
13 participants
n=7 Participants
43 participants
n=5 Participants
Smoking Status (n, %)
Never smoker
46 participants
n=5 Participants
30 participants
n=7 Participants
76 participants
n=5 Participants
Ambulatory without assistance
89 Participants
n=5 Participants
41 Participants
n=7 Participants
130 Participants
n=5 Participants
Work status (n, %)
Working full time
45 Participants
n=5 Participants
21 Participants
n=7 Participants
66 Participants
n=5 Participants
Work status (n, %)
Working part time
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
Work status (n, %)
Not working, student
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Work status (n, %)
Not working, retired
21 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
30 Participants
n=5 Participants
Work status (n, %)
Not working due to back pain
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
28 Participants
n=5 Participants
Work status (n, %)
Not working other reason
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Prior Lumbar fusion (n, %)
41 Participants
n=5 Participants
17 Participants
n=7 Participants
58 Participants
n=5 Participants
Underlying diagnosis
Degenerative sacroiliitis
88 Participants
n=5 Participants
40 Participants
n=7 Participants
128 Participants
n=5 Participants
Underlying diagnosis
Sacroiliac joint disruption
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
Years of pain, mean (range)
7.0 years
n=5 Participants
5.0 years
n=7 Participants
6.0 years
n=5 Participants
Pain Syndrome
Pain began peripartum
29 Participants
n=5 Participants
19 Participants
n=7 Participants
48 Participants
n=5 Participants
Pain Syndrome
Pain radiates down leg
89 Participants
n=5 Participants
41 Participants
n=7 Participants
130 Participants
n=5 Participants
Pain Syndrome
Groin pain
60 Participants
n=5 Participants
29 Participants
n=7 Participants
89 Participants
n=5 Participants
Pain Syndrome
Pain worse with sitting
89 Participants
n=5 Participants
41 Participants
n=7 Participants
130 Participants
n=5 Participants
Pain Syndrome
Pain worse with rising
88 Participants
n=5 Participants
41 Participants
n=7 Participants
129 Participants
n=5 Participants
Pain Syndrome
Pain worse with walking
87 Participants
n=5 Participants
42 Participants
n=7 Participants
129 Participants
n=5 Participants
Pain Syndrome
Pain worse with climbing stairs
93 Participants
n=5 Participants
41 Participants
n=7 Participants
134 Participants
n=5 Participants
Pain Syndrome
Pain worse with descending stairs
82 Participants
n=5 Participants
37 Participants
n=7 Participants
119 Participants
n=5 Participants
Prior treatments
Physical therapy
71 Participants
n=5 Participants
36 Participants
n=7 Participants
107 Participants
n=5 Participants
Prior treatments
Steroid SIJ injection
85 Participants
n=5 Participants
42 Participants
n=7 Participants
127 Participants
n=5 Participants
Prior treatments
RF ablation
21 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
25 Participants
n=5 Participants
Taking opiods
70 Participants
n=5 Participants
29 Participants
n=7 Participants
99 Participants
n=5 Participants
Participants with lumbar stenosis
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
Participants with hip diagnosis (n, %)
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
Participants with sacral trauma (n, %)
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
ODI score, mean
57.2 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.8 • n=5 Participants
56.0 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.0 • n=7 Participants
56.8 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.2 • n=5 Participants
SF-36, mean
Physical component summary (PCS)
30.2 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.2 • n=5 Participants
30.8 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.2 • n=7 Participants
30.4 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.2 • n=5 Participants
SF-36, mean
Mental component summary (MCS)
43.0 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.5 • n=5 Participants
43.3 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.1 • n=7 Participants
43.1 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.6 • n=5 Participants
EQ-5D
Time trade-off (TTO) score
0.44 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.18 • n=5 Participants
0.47 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.19 • n=7 Participants
0.45 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.18 • n=5 Participants
EQ-5D
Health Thermometer
53.2 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 23.8 • n=5 Participants
57.8 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 22.9 • n=7 Participants
54.6 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 23.5 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months

Population: A modified intent-to-treat approach was used.

Composite endpoint of reduction from baseline in VAS back pain score by at least 20 mm, lack of device-related serious adverse events, absence of neurologic worsening and absence of surgical re-intervention. Note that the primary endpoint analysis is \*\*intent to treat\*\*, meaning that an outcome (success or failure) is assigned to all subjects randomized and treated. Subjects who withdrew early were deemed study failures.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
iFuse Implant System
n=102 Participants
Surgical placement of iFuse implants in the affected SI joint iFuse Implant System: Placement of iFuse implant system via surgery
Non-Surgical Management
n=46 Participants
This arm includes all subjects randomized to NSM with reporting to 6 months only. Subjects were allowed to cross over to other treatments (including surgical treatments) after the month 6 visit was complete.
Subject Success
84 Participants
12 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 month

Population: 2 iFuse and 1 NSM subjects did not complete the pain score.

Improvement in SI joint pain VAS score of greater than or equal to 20 points, at post-operative \& NSM visit after 1 month. The Visual Analog Scale (VAS) is a 100 mm line on which the subject indicates their level of pain. 0 = no pain. 100 = worst imaginable pain. Note that secondary endpoint analysis is based on available data only. No imputation of missing scores was prespecified in the protocol.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
iFuse Implant System
n=100 Participants
Surgical placement of iFuse implants in the affected SI joint iFuse Implant System: Placement of iFuse implant system via surgery
Non-Surgical Management
n=45 Participants
This arm includes all subjects randomized to NSM with reporting to 6 months only. Subjects were allowed to cross over to other treatments (including surgical treatments) after the month 6 visit was complete.
Improvement in SI Joint Pain VAS Score at 1 Month
84 Participants
13 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 Months

Population: 2 iFuse and 3 NSM subjects did not complete the 3-month pain score.

Improvement in SI joint pain VAS score of greater than or equal to 20 points, at post-operative \& NSM visits after 3 months. The Visual Analog Scale (VAS) is a 100 mm line on which the subject indicates their level of pain. 0 = no pain. 100 = worst imaginable pain. Note that secondary endpoint analysis is based on available data only. No imputation of missing scores was prespecified in the protocol.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
iFuse Implant System
n=100 Participants
Surgical placement of iFuse implants in the affected SI joint iFuse Implant System: Placement of iFuse implant system via surgery
Non-Surgical Management
n=43 Participants
This arm includes all subjects randomized to NSM with reporting to 6 months only. Subjects were allowed to cross over to other treatments (including surgical treatments) after the month 6 visit was complete.
Improvement in Si Joint Pain VAS Score at 3 Months
87 Participants
17 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 Months

Population: 1 iFuse and 3 NSM subjects did not complete the 6-month pain score.

Improvement in SI joint pain VAS score of greater than or equal to 20 points, at post-operative \& NSM visits after 6 months. The Visual Analog Scale (VAS) is a 100 mm line on which the subject indicates their level of pain. 0 = no pain. 100 = worst imaginable pain. Note that secondary endpoint analysis is based on available data only. No imputation of missing scores was prespecified in the protocol.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
iFuse Implant System
n=101 Participants
Surgical placement of iFuse implants in the affected SI joint iFuse Implant System: Placement of iFuse implant system via surgery
Non-Surgical Management
n=43 Participants
This arm includes all subjects randomized to NSM with reporting to 6 months only. Subjects were allowed to cross over to other treatments (including surgical treatments) after the month 6 visit was complete.
Improvement in SI Joint Pain VAS Score at 6 Months
84 Participants
12 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 Months

Population: 2 iFuse subjects did not complete the 12-month pain score. Analysis of 12-month scores in the NSM group is not valid because of the high crossover rate.

Improvement in SI joint pain VAS score of greater than or equal to 20 points compared to baseline. The Visual Analog Scale (VAS) is a 100 mm line on which the subject indicates their level of pain. 0 = no pain. 100 = worst imaginable pain. Note that secondary endpoint analysis is based on available data only. Subjects in the NSM group who crossed over are considered failures for this endpoint by definition.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
iFuse Implant System
n=100 Participants
Surgical placement of iFuse implants in the affected SI joint iFuse Implant System: Placement of iFuse implant system via surgery
Non-Surgical Management
n=6 Participants
This arm includes all subjects randomized to NSM with reporting to 6 months only. Subjects were allowed to cross over to other treatments (including surgical treatments) after the month 6 visit was complete.
Improvement in SI Joint Pain VAS Score at 12 Months
81 Participants
NA Participants
The intended analysis was to examine differences in responses at 6 months. The protocol anticipated a high crossover rate and therefore did not include any comparative analyses after month 6.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 Months

Population: 12 iFuse subjects did not complete the 24-month pain score. Analysis of 24-month scores in the NSM group is not valid because of the high crossover rate.

Improvement in SI joint pain VAS score of greater than or equal to 20 points compared to baseline. The Visual Analog Scale (VAS) is a 100 mm line on which the subject indicates their level of pain. 0 = no pain. 100 = worst imaginable pain. Note that secondary endpoint analysis is based on available data only. Subjects in the NSM group who crossed over are considered failures for this endpoint by definition.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
iFuse Implant System
n=90 Participants
Surgical placement of iFuse implants in the affected SI joint iFuse Implant System: Placement of iFuse implant system via surgery
Non-Surgical Management
n=5 Participants
This arm includes all subjects randomized to NSM with reporting to 6 months only. Subjects were allowed to cross over to other treatments (including surgical treatments) after the month 6 visit was complete.
Improvement in SI Joint Pain VAS Score at 24 Months
75 Participants
NA Participants
The intended analysis was to examine differences in responses at 6 months. The protocol anticipated a high crossover rate and therefore did not include any comparative analyses after month 6.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 month

Population: 2 iFuse and 1 NSM subjects did not complete ODI at 1 month

Improvement in ODI score of greater than or equal to 15 points, at month 1. Oswestry Disability Index is a validated measure of disability related to low back pain. There are 10 sections, each with a score between 0-5. Scores are expressed on a percent basis without using the percent term. Scores range from 0 (no disability) to 100 (completely disabled). Note that secondary endpoint analysis is based on available data only. No imputation of missing scores was prespecified in the protocol.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
iFuse Implant System
n=100 Participants
Surgical placement of iFuse implants in the affected SI joint iFuse Implant System: Placement of iFuse implant system via surgery
Non-Surgical Management
n=45 Participants
This arm includes all subjects randomized to NSM with reporting to 6 months only. Subjects were allowed to cross over to other treatments (including surgical treatments) after the month 6 visit was complete.
Improvement in Back Dysfunction
49 Participants
6 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 Months

Population: 2 iFuse subjects and 3 NSM subjects did not complete ODI at month 3.

Improvement in ODI score of greater than or equal to 15 points, at month 3. Note that secondary endpoint analysis is based on available data only. No imputation of missing scores was prespecified in the protocol.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
iFuse Implant System
n=100 Participants
Surgical placement of iFuse implants in the affected SI joint iFuse Implant System: Placement of iFuse implant system via surgery
Non-Surgical Management
n=43 Participants
This arm includes all subjects randomized to NSM with reporting to 6 months only. Subjects were allowed to cross over to other treatments (including surgical treatments) after the month 6 visit was complete.
Improvement in Back Dysfunction
72 Participants
13 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 Months

Population: 1 iFuse and 2 NSM subjects did not complete ODI at month 6.

Improvement in ODI score of greater than or equal to 15 points, at post-operative visits. 6 month visit. Note that secondary endpoint analysis is based on available data only. No imputation of missing scores was prespecified in the protocol.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
iFuse Implant System
n=101 Participants
Surgical placement of iFuse implants in the affected SI joint iFuse Implant System: Placement of iFuse implant system via surgery
Non-Surgical Management
n=44 Participants
This arm includes all subjects randomized to NSM with reporting to 6 months only. Subjects were allowed to cross over to other treatments (including surgical treatments) after the month 6 visit was complete.
Improvement in Back Dysfunction
74 Participants
6 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 Months

Population: 2 iFuse subjects did not complete ODI at month 12. ODI analysis is not valid in NSM group at 12 months because of high crossover.

Improvement in ODI score of greater than or equal to 15 points compared to baseline. Oswestry Disability Index is a validated measure of disability related to low back pain. Subjects in the NSM group who crossed over are considered failures for this endpoint by definition.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
iFuse Implant System
n=100 Participants
Surgical placement of iFuse implants in the affected SI joint iFuse Implant System: Placement of iFuse implant system via surgery
Non-Surgical Management
n=6 Participants
This arm includes all subjects randomized to NSM with reporting to 6 months only. Subjects were allowed to cross over to other treatments (including surgical treatments) after the month 6 visit was complete.
Improvement in Back Dysfunction
72 Participants
NA Participants
The intended analysis was to examine differences in responses at 6 months. The protocol anticipated a high crossover rate and therefore did not include any comparative analyses after month 6.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 Months

Population: The Count of participants = number of subjects that had a threshold change in ODI score of greater than or equal to 15 points. Overall number of participants = number of subjects analyzed. Of the 102, a total of 13 iFuse Implant subjects exited the study and 1 did not complete the ODI survey. By 6 months, 39 NSM subjects crossed over to surgical.

Improvement in ODI score of greater than or equal to 15 points compared to baseline. Oswestry Disability Index is a validated measure of disability related to low back pain. Subjects in the NSM group who crossed over are considered failures for this endpoint by definition.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
iFuse Implant System
n=88 Participants
Surgical placement of iFuse implants in the affected SI joint iFuse Implant System: Placement of iFuse implant system via surgery
Non-Surgical Management
n=40 Participants
This arm includes all subjects randomized to NSM with reporting to 6 months only. Subjects were allowed to cross over to other treatments (including surgical treatments) after the month 6 visit was complete.
Improvement in Back Dysfunction
60 Participants
NA Participants
The intended analysis was to examine differences in responses at 6 months. The protocol anticipated a high crossover rate and therefore did not include any comparative analyses after month 6.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months

Population: 2 iFuse and 2 NSM subjects did not complete SF-36 at month 6.

Improvement in quality of life (QOL) as measured by SF-36 PCS (Physical Component) at post-operative / NSM visits. The Short Form 36 health survey (SF-36) is a 36-item patient reported health questionnaire to measure quality of life across 8 domains. The PCS is the Physical Component Summary score. PCS is normed, so that "normal" scores are 50 +- 10. Higher scores indicate higher quality of life; lower scores indicate lower quality of life. SF-36 PCS (NBS, 2009 norms) ranges from 5 (minimum value, poor physical function) to 80 (maximum, excellent clinical function). Note that secondary endpoint analysis is based on available data only. No imputation of missing scores was prespecified in the protocol.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
iFuse Implant System
n=100 Participants
Surgical placement of iFuse implants in the affected SI joint iFuse Implant System: Placement of iFuse implant system via surgery
Non-Surgical Management
n=44 Participants
This arm includes all subjects randomized to NSM with reporting to 6 months only. Subjects were allowed to cross over to other treatments (including surgical treatments) after the month 6 visit was complete.
Improvement in Quality of Life (QOL) as Measured by SF-36 PCS (Physical Component) at Post-operative Visits
12.5 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.5
1.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.2

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 Months

Population: A total of 2 iFuse subjects had exited the study before making it to their 12 month visit. This outcome is not evaluated in the NSM group at month 12 because high crossover to surgical treatment prevents valid analysis.

Improvement in quality of life (QOL) as measured by SF-36 PCS (Physical Component) at post-operative / NSM visits. The Short Form 36 health survey (SF-36) is a 36-item patient reported health questionnaire to measure quality of life across 8 domains. The PCS is the Physical Component Summary score. PCS is normed, so that "normal" scores are 50 +- 10. Higher scores indicate higher quality of life; lower scores indicate lower quality of life. SF-36 PCS (NBS, 2009 norms) ranges from 5 (minimum value, poor physical function) to 80 (maximum, excellent clinical function). Note that secondary endpoint analysis is based on available data only. No imputation of missing scores was prespecified in the protocol.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
iFuse Implant System
n=100 Participants
Surgical placement of iFuse implants in the affected SI joint iFuse Implant System: Placement of iFuse implant system via surgery
Non-Surgical Management
n=6 Participants
This arm includes all subjects randomized to NSM with reporting to 6 months only. Subjects were allowed to cross over to other treatments (including surgical treatments) after the month 6 visit was complete.
Improvement in Quality of Life (QOL) as Measured by SF-36 PCS (Physical Component) at Post-operative Visits
13.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 9.9
NA units on a scale
Standard Deviation NA
The intended analysis was to examine differences in responses at 6 months. The protocol anticipated a high crossover rate and therefore did not include any comparative analyses after month 6.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 months

Population: Change in QOL score at 24 months. 89 participants had QOL information at 24 months. Analysis of the NSM cohort is not done because high crossover to surgery prevents valid analysis.

Improvement in quality of life (QOL) as measured by SF-36 PCS (Physical Component) at post-operative / NSM visits. The Short Form 36 health survey (SF-36) is a 36-item patient reported health questionnaire to measure quality of life across 8 domains. The PCS is the Physical Component Summary score. PCS is normed, so that "normal" scores are 50 +- 10. Higher scores indicate higher quality of life; lower scores indicate lower quality of life. SF-36 PCS (NBS, 2009 norms) ranges from 5 (minimum value, poor physical function) to 80 (maximum, excellent clinical function). Note that secondary endpoint analysis is based on available data only. No imputation of missing scores was prespecified in the protocol.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
iFuse Implant System
n=89 Participants
Surgical placement of iFuse implants in the affected SI joint iFuse Implant System: Placement of iFuse implant system via surgery
Non-Surgical Management
n=5 Participants
This arm includes all subjects randomized to NSM with reporting to 6 months only. Subjects were allowed to cross over to other treatments (including surgical treatments) after the month 6 visit was complete.
Improvement in Quality of Life (QOL) as Measured by SF-36 PCS (Physical Component) at Post-operative Visits
11.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.7
NA units on a scale
Standard Deviation NA
The intended analysis was to examine differences in responses at 6 months. The protocol anticipated a high crossover rate and therefore did not include any comparative analyses after month 6.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months

Population: Results show improvement in score from baseline.

Improvement in quality of life (QOL) as measured by EQ-5D (EuroQol-5D) at post-operative visits. EQ-5D is a five-question broad quality of life measure that can be combined into a single index and represents the time trade-off (TTO) utility of current health. A score of 0 would = worst imaginable health, while a score of 1.0 would be best imaginable health. Note that secondary endpoint analysis is based on available data only. No imputation of missing scores was prespecified in the protocol.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
iFuse Implant System
n=100 Participants
Surgical placement of iFuse implants in the affected SI joint iFuse Implant System: Placement of iFuse implant system via surgery
Non-Surgical Management
n=44 Participants
This arm includes all subjects randomized to NSM with reporting to 6 months only. Subjects were allowed to cross over to other treatments (including surgical treatments) after the month 6 visit was complete.
Improvement in Quality of Life (QOL) as Measured by EQ-5D (EuroQol-5D) at Post-operative Visits
0.29 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.22
0.06 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.28

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 Months

Population: 2 iFuse subjects did not complete the survey at month 12. Due to high crossover rate to surgery, analysis in the NSM group is not valid.

Improvement in quality of life (QOL) as measured by EQ-5D (EuroQol-5D) at post-operative visits. EQ-5D is a five-question broad quality of life measure that can be combined into a single index and represents the time trade-off (TTO) utility of current health. A score of 0 would = worst imaginable health, while a score of 1.0 would be best imaginable health. Note that secondary endpoint analysis is based on available data only. No imputation of missing scores was prespecified in the protocol.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
iFuse Implant System
n=100 Participants
Surgical placement of iFuse implants in the affected SI joint iFuse Implant System: Placement of iFuse implant system via surgery
Non-Surgical Management
n=6 Participants
This arm includes all subjects randomized to NSM with reporting to 6 months only. Subjects were allowed to cross over to other treatments (including surgical treatments) after the month 6 visit was complete.
Improvement in Quality of Life (QOL) as Measured by EQ-5D (EuroQol-5D) at Post-operative Visits
0.31 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.22
NA units on a scale
Standard Deviation NA
The intended analysis was to examine differences in responses at 6 months. The protocol anticipated a high crossover rate and therefore did not include any comparative analyses after month 6.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 months

Population: 13 iFuse subjects did not complete the 24-month assessment. Analysis was not done for the NSM group at 24 months due to the high crossover rate.

Improvement in quality of life (QOL) as measured by EQ-5D (EuroQol-5D) at post-operative visits. EQ-5D is a five-question broad quality of life measure that can be combined into a single index and represents the time trade-off (TTO) utility of current health. A score of 0 would = worst imaginable health, while a score of 1.0 would be best imaginable health. Note that secondary endpoint analysis is based on available data only. No imputation of missing scores was prespecified in the protocol.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
iFuse Implant System
n=89 Participants
Surgical placement of iFuse implants in the affected SI joint iFuse Implant System: Placement of iFuse implant system via surgery
Non-Surgical Management
n=5 Participants
This arm includes all subjects randomized to NSM with reporting to 6 months only. Subjects were allowed to cross over to other treatments (including surgical treatments) after the month 6 visit was complete.
Improvement in Quality of Life (QOL) as Measured by EQ-5D (EuroQol-5D) at Post-operative Visits
0.29 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.24
NA units on a scale
Standard Deviation NA
The intended analysis was to examine differences in responses at 6 months. The protocol anticipated a high crossover rate and therefore did not include any comparative analyses after month 6.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 months (surgical group), 6 months (non-surgical group)

Population: Number of days to full ambulation among those without full ambulation at baseline. At baseline only 13 in the surgical arm were not Ambulatory without assistance and for the NSM group, it was only 5 at baseline.

Time to full ambulation among those without full ambulation at baseline. 60 days was the median of time to full ambulation for the iFuse implant System arm.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
iFuse Implant System
n=13 Participants
Surgical placement of iFuse implants in the affected SI joint iFuse Implant System: Placement of iFuse implant system via surgery
Non-Surgical Management
n=5 Participants
This arm includes all subjects randomized to NSM with reporting to 6 months only. Subjects were allowed to cross over to other treatments (including surgical treatments) after the month 6 visit was complete.
Ambulatory Status
60 Days, median
Interval 46.0 to
Upper confidence limit not defined due to small sample size.
NA Days, median
By month 6, only 40% of non-ambulatory NSM subjects regained full ambulation status

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 month

Population: Patients not working at baseline due to back or other pain. Note this is a subset of the entire population.

Proportion of non-working (due to back pain or other reasons) subjects who return to work Note that secondary endpoint analysis is based on available data only. No imputation of missing scores was prespecified in the protocol.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
iFuse Implant System
n=26 Participants
Surgical placement of iFuse implants in the affected SI joint iFuse Implant System: Placement of iFuse implant system via surgery
Non-Surgical Management
n=12 Participants
This arm includes all subjects randomized to NSM with reporting to 6 months only. Subjects were allowed to cross over to other treatments (including surgical treatments) after the month 6 visit was complete.
Work Status
2 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 Months

Population: Patients not working at baseline due to back or other pain

Non-working subjects (due to back pain or other reasons) who return to work Note that secondary endpoint analysis is based on available data only. No imputation of missing scores was prespecified in the protocol.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
iFuse Implant System
n=26 Participants
Surgical placement of iFuse implants in the affected SI joint iFuse Implant System: Placement of iFuse implant system via surgery
Non-Surgical Management
n=12 Participants
This arm includes all subjects randomized to NSM with reporting to 6 months only. Subjects were allowed to cross over to other treatments (including surgical treatments) after the month 6 visit was complete.
Work Status
3 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 Months

Population: Patients not working at baseline due to back or other pain

Non-working subjects who return to work Note that secondary endpoint analysis is based on available data only. No imputation of missing scores was prespecified in the protocol.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
iFuse Implant System
n=26 Participants
Surgical placement of iFuse implants in the affected SI joint iFuse Implant System: Placement of iFuse implant system via surgery
Non-Surgical Management
n=12 Participants
This arm includes all subjects randomized to NSM with reporting to 6 months only. Subjects were allowed to cross over to other treatments (including surgical treatments) after the month 6 visit was complete.
Work Status
5 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 Months

Population: Patients not working at baseline due to back or other pain

Non-working subjects who return to work Note that secondary endpoint analysis is based on available data only. No imputation of missing scores was prespecified in the protocol.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
iFuse Implant System
n=26 Participants
Surgical placement of iFuse implants in the affected SI joint iFuse Implant System: Placement of iFuse implant system via surgery
Non-Surgical Management
n=6 Participants
This arm includes all subjects randomized to NSM with reporting to 6 months only. Subjects were allowed to cross over to other treatments (including surgical treatments) after the month 6 visit was complete.
Work Status
4 Participants
NA Participants
The intended analysis was to examine differences in responses at 6 months. The protocol anticipated a high crossover rate and therefore did not include any comparative analyses after month 6.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 18 Months

Population: Patients not working at baseline due to back or other pain

Non-working subjects who return to work Note that secondary endpoint analysis is based on available data only. No imputation of missing scores was prespecified in the protocol.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
iFuse Implant System
n=23 Participants
Surgical placement of iFuse implants in the affected SI joint iFuse Implant System: Placement of iFuse implant system via surgery
Non-Surgical Management
n=5 Participants
This arm includes all subjects randomized to NSM with reporting to 6 months only. Subjects were allowed to cross over to other treatments (including surgical treatments) after the month 6 visit was complete.
Work Status
3 Participants
NA Participants
The intended analysis was to examine differences in responses at 6 months. The protocol anticipated a high crossover rate and therefore did not include any comparative analyses after month 6.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 Months

Population: Patients not working at baseline due to back or other pain

Non-working subjects who return to work Note that secondary endpoint analysis is based on available data only. No imputation of missing scores was prespecified in the protocol.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
iFuse Implant System
n=23 Participants
Surgical placement of iFuse implants in the affected SI joint iFuse Implant System: Placement of iFuse implant system via surgery
Non-Surgical Management
n=5 Participants
This arm includes all subjects randomized to NSM with reporting to 6 months only. Subjects were allowed to cross over to other treatments (including surgical treatments) after the month 6 visit was complete.
Work Status
2 Participants
NA Participants
The intended analysis was to examine differences in responses at 6 months. The protocol anticipated a high crossover rate and therefore did not include any comparative analyses after month 6.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Procedure, discharge, 1, 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 months

Population: All treated study subjects.

Any event meeting ISO 14155 definition for serious adverse event at following time points: during procedure (if randomized to iFuse), hospital discharge (if iFuse, typically 1-2 days), and 1, 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 months after randomization.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
iFuse Implant System
n=102 Participants
Surgical placement of iFuse implants in the affected SI joint iFuse Implant System: Placement of iFuse implant system via surgery
Non-Surgical Management
n=46 Participants
This arm includes all subjects randomized to NSM with reporting to 6 months only. Subjects were allowed to cross over to other treatments (including surgical treatments) after the month 6 visit was complete.
Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
38 Participants
12 Participants

Adverse Events

iFuse Implant System

Serious events: 38 serious events
Other events: 69 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Non-Surgical Management

Serious events: 12 serious events
Other events: 35 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
iFuse Implant System
n=102 participants at risk
Surgical placement of iFuse implants in the affected SI joint iFuse Implant System: Placement of iFuse implant system via surgery
Non-Surgical Management
n=46 participants at risk
This arm includes all subjects randomized to NSM followed to 6 months Non-surgical management: Medications for pain, physical therapy, SI joint injection and RF ablation.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Osteoarthritis of the knee
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
0.00%
0/46 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Meniscal tear
3.9%
4/102 • Number of events 4 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
2.2%
1/46 • Number of events 2 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Contralateral SIJ pain
9.8%
10/102 • Number of events 10 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
0.00%
0/46 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Degenerative disease - spine
6.9%
7/102 • Number of events 7 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
2.2%
1/46 • Number of events 1 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Ankle fracture
0.00%
0/102 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
2.2%
1/46 • Number of events 1 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Disc herniation
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 2 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
0.00%
0/46 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Rotator cuff tear
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
0.00%
0/46 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
2.9%
3/102 • Number of events 3 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
2.2%
1/46 • Number of events 1 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Ipsilateral - SIJ pain
0.00%
0/102 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
2.2%
1/46 • Number of events 1 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Osteoarthritis of the hip
2.0%
2/102 • Number of events 2 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
0.00%
0/46 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Avascular necrosis of left hip
0.00%
0/102 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
2.2%
1/46 • Number of events 1 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Hip revision
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
0.00%
0/46 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Restrolisthesis T12-L1
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
0.00%
0/46 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Fracture - tibia / fibula
0.00%
0/102 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
2.2%
1/46 • Number of events 1 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Knee pain
0.00%
0/102 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
2.2%
1/46 • Number of events 1 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Labral tear & ilium fracture
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
0.00%
0/46 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Snapping scapula syndrome
0.00%
0/102 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
2.2%
1/46 • Number of events 1 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Wound hematoma
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
0.00%
0/46 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Revision - SIJ pain
2.0%
2/102 • Number of events 2 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
0.00%
0/46 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Revision - neuropathy
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
0.00%
0/46 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Neuropathy - Resolved with revision
0.00%
0/102 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
2.2%
1/46 • Number of events 1 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Atrial fibrillation / respira failure
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
0.00%
0/46 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Cardiac disorders
Syncope
2.0%
2/102 • Number of events 2 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
0.00%
0/46 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Cardiac disorders
Coronary artery disease
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
0.00%
0/46 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Cardiac disorders
Myocardial infarction - fatal
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
0.00%
0/46 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastroenteritis
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
0.00%
0/46 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Small bowel obstruction
0.00%
0/102 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
2.2%
1/46 • Number of events 1 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastroparesis
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
0.00%
0/46 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Bowel obstruct, leading to surgery
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
0.00%
0/46 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Esophagitis
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
0.00%
0/46 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastric ulcer
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
0.00%
0/46 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Nervous system disorders
S1 neuropathy
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
0.00%
0/46 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Nervous system disorders
Seizure
0.00%
0/102 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
2.2%
1/46 • Number of events 1 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Eye disorders
Glaucoma
0.00%
0/102 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
2.2%
1/46 • Number of events 1 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Hepatobiliary disorders
Cholecystitis
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
0.00%
0/46 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Hepatobiliary disorders
Biliary colic
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
0.00%
0/46 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
General disorders
Benign prostatic hypertrophy
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
0.00%
0/46 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Dysfunctional uterine bleeding
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
0.00%
0/46 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary embolism
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
0.00%
0/46 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
COPD
0.00%
0/102 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
2.2%
1/46 • Number of events 1 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pleurisy
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
0.00%
0/46 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumonia
0.00%
0/102 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
2.2%
1/46 • Number of events 1 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Renal and urinary disorders
Kidney disfunction due to nsaid
0.00%
0/102 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
2.2%
1/46 • Number of events 1 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Psychiatric disorders
Depression
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
0.00%
0/46 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Diabetes mellitus
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
0.00%
0/46 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
iFuse Implant System
n=102 participants at risk
Surgical placement of iFuse implants in the affected SI joint iFuse Implant System: Placement of iFuse implant system via surgery
Non-Surgical Management
n=46 participants at risk
This arm includes all subjects randomized to NSM followed to 6 months Non-surgical management: Medications for pain, physical therapy, SI joint injection and RF ablation.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Knee pain
5.9%
6/102 • Number of events 7 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
6.5%
3/46 • Number of events 3 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
26.5%
27/102 • Number of events 29 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
17.4%
8/46 • Number of events 8 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Degenerative disease - spine
16.7%
17/102 • Number of events 19 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
26.1%
12/46 • Number of events 16 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
SIJ pain - ipsilateral
12.7%
13/102 • Number of events 14 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
21.7%
10/46 • Number of events 11 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Shoulder pain
7.8%
8/102 • Number of events 8 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
4.3%
2/46 • Number of events 2 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
SIJ pain - contralateral
11.8%
12/102 • Number of events 12 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
13.0%
6/46 • Number of events 6 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Trochanteric bursitis
11.8%
12/102 • Number of events 14 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
8.7%
4/46 • Number of events 4 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Leg pain
0.00%
0/102 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
8.7%
4/46 • Number of events 5 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Hip pain
6.9%
7/102 • Number of events 7 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
0.00%
0/46 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory infection
4.9%
5/102 • Number of events 5 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
8.7%
4/46 • Number of events 5 • 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months

Additional Information

Daniel Cher, Vice President of Clinical Affairs

SI-BONE, Inc.

Phone: 408-207-0700

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place