Trial Outcomes & Findings for Everolimus After (Chemo)Embolization for Liver Metastases From Digestive Endocrine Tumors (NCT NCT01678664)

NCT ID: NCT01678664

Last Updated: 2024-09-25

Results Overview

Hepatic progression free survival rate as defined in RECIST 1.1 (with death considered as progression) during the 24 months of treatment with everolimus. Progression-free survival rate (PFS) (based on the investigator) according to RECIST v1.1 according to RECIST v1.1 will be defined as the time from the date of inclusion to the date of hepatic progression or death (due to any cause). For patients who are alive with no hepatic progression, it will be defines as the time from the date of inclusion and the date of the last tumor assessment.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

74 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Up to 24 months

Results posted on

2024-09-25

Participant Flow

Between 28th December 2012 and 16t March 2016, 74 patients were included by 19 french centers. Actual start date was actulaized in the protocol section.

Before enrollement, standard examinations (biological, clinical) were done. In terms of imaging, abdominal and thoracic computed tomography scan or MRI were also done.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Embolization or Chemoembolization Plus Everolimus
After 2 sessions of embolization with microsphere of 100 to 500 µm or chemoembolization with 100 mg of doxorubicine and 10 ml of lipiodol, administered every day, 10 mg of everolimus during 24 months or until progression (hepatic and other site). Everolimus: 10 mg per day of everolimus during 24 months or until progression disease embolization: 2 sessions embolization with spheric particles Doxorubicin: 2 sessions chemoembolization with 10 mg of lipiodol with 100 mg of doxorubicine
Overall Study
STARTED
74
Overall Study
COMPLETED
74
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Everolimus After (Chemo)Embolization for Liver Metastases From Digestive Endocrine Tumors

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Embolization or Chemoembolization Plus Everolimus
n=74 Participants
After 2 sessions of embolization with microsphere of 100 to 500 µm or chemoembolization with 100 mg of doxorubicine and 10 ml of lipiodol, administered every day, 10 mg of everolimus during 24 months or until progression (hepatic and other site). Everolimus: 10 mg per day of everolimus during 24 months or until progression disease embolization: 2 sessions embolization with spheric particles Doxorubicin: 2 sessions chemoembolization with 10 mg of lipiodol with 100 mg of doxorubicine
Age, Continuous
65.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.7 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
31 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
43 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
74 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
France
74 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 24 months

Population: The analysis population for the primary endpoint was defined as the population of evaluable patients. A patient was considered evaluable if he or she hadreceived at least one dose of everolimus and at least one image on treatment. A patient who died (from any cause after treatment) or progressed to liver disease before 24 months was evaluable and considered a failure for the primary endpoint.

Hepatic progression free survival rate as defined in RECIST 1.1 (with death considered as progression) during the 24 months of treatment with everolimus. Progression-free survival rate (PFS) (based on the investigator) according to RECIST v1.1 according to RECIST v1.1 will be defined as the time from the date of inclusion to the date of hepatic progression or death (due to any cause). For patients who are alive with no hepatic progression, it will be defines as the time from the date of inclusion and the date of the last tumor assessment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Embolization or Chemoembolization Plus Everolimus
n=67 Participants
After 2 sessions of embolization with microsphere of 100 to 500 µm or chemoembolization with 100 mg of doxorubicine and 10 ml of lipiodol, administered every day, 10 mg of everolimus during 24 months or until progression (hepatic and other site). Everolimus: 10 mg per day of everolimus during 24 months or until progression disease embolization: 2 sessions embolization with spheric particles Doxorubicin: 2 sessions chemoembolization with 10 mg of lipiodol with 100 mg of doxorubicine
Rate of Hepatic Progression Free Survival at 24 Months
Patients with hepatic progression or DCD at 24 months
47 Participants
Rate of Hepatic Progression Free Survival at 24 Months
Patients alive without hepatic progression at 24 months
20 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From randomization until the date of first progression (clinical or radiological) or death from any cause whichever came first, assessed up to 3 years

Population: All patients included in the study

Progression-free survival rate was defined as the time from the date of inclusion to the date of disease progression (hepatic or not) evaluated by RECIST V1.1 criteria or death (due to any cause) or the date of the last news for alive patients

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Embolization or Chemoembolization Plus Everolimus
n=74 Participants
After 2 sessions of embolization with microsphere of 100 to 500 µm or chemoembolization with 100 mg of doxorubicine and 10 ml of lipiodol, administered every day, 10 mg of everolimus during 24 months or until progression (hepatic and other site). Everolimus: 10 mg per day of everolimus during 24 months or until progression disease embolization: 2 sessions embolization with spheric particles Doxorubicin: 2 sessions chemoembolization with 10 mg of lipiodol with 100 mg of doxorubicine
Progression-free Survival (Hepatic or Not)
16.9 months
Interval 12.6 to 22.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From randomization until death or last news for alive patients

Overall survival was defined as the time from the date of inclusion to the date of death, regardless of the cause of death, or the date of last contact for patients who are alive.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Embolization or Chemoembolization Plus Everolimus
n=74 Participants
After 2 sessions of embolization with microsphere of 100 to 500 µm or chemoembolization with 100 mg of doxorubicine and 10 ml of lipiodol, administered every day, 10 mg of everolimus during 24 months or until progression (hepatic and other site). Everolimus: 10 mg per day of everolimus during 24 months or until progression disease embolization: 2 sessions embolization with spheric particles Doxorubicin: 2 sessions chemoembolization with 10 mg of lipiodol with 100 mg of doxorubicine
Overall Survival
51.0 Months
Interval 33.0 to 60.3

Adverse Events

Embolization or Chemoembolization Plus Everolimus

Serious events: 35 serious events
Other events: 67 other events
Deaths: 32 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Embolization or Chemoembolization Plus Everolimus
n=74 participants at risk
After 2 sessions of embolization with microsphere of 100 to 500 µm or chemoembolization with 100 mg of doxorubicine and 10 ml of lipiodol, administered every day, 10 mg of everolimus during 24 months or until progression (hepatic and other site). Everolimus: 10 mg per day of everolimus during 24 months or until progression disease embolization: 2 sessions embolization with spheric particles Doxorubicin: 2 sessions chemoembolization with 10 mg of lipiodol with 100 mg of doxorubicine
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia
5.4%
4/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Neutropenia
2.7%
2/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac Failure
4.1%
3/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
6.8%
5/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
2.7%
2/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
4.1%
3/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
General disorders
General physical health deterioration
8.1%
6/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
General disorders
Hyperthermia
2.7%
2/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Hepatobiliary disorders
Cholecystitis
6.8%
5/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Hepatobiliary disorders
Cholecystitis acute
2.7%
2/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Infections and infestations
Sepsis
2.7%
2/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Malnutrition
4.1%
3/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnoea
2.7%
2/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Embolization or Chemoembolization Plus Everolimus
n=74 participants at risk
After 2 sessions of embolization with microsphere of 100 to 500 µm or chemoembolization with 100 mg of doxorubicine and 10 ml of lipiodol, administered every day, 10 mg of everolimus during 24 months or until progression (hepatic and other site). Everolimus: 10 mg per day of everolimus during 24 months or until progression disease embolization: 2 sessions embolization with spheric particles Doxorubicin: 2 sessions chemoembolization with 10 mg of lipiodol with 100 mg of doxorubicine
General disorders
Fatigue
79.7%
59/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
General disorders
Fever
33.8%
25/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Infections and infestations
Infections
28.4%
21/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia
10.8%
8/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
General disorders
Peripheral Oedema
35.1%
26/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Vascular disorders
Deep Thrombosis
5.4%
4/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia
82.4%
61/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Leukopenia
51.4%
38/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Neutropenia
28.4%
21/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Lymphopenia
10.8%
8/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Thrombocytopenia
47.3%
35/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dysguesia
10.8%
8/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Mucositis/stomatitis
43.2%
32/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Weight loss
10.8%
8/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
63.5%
47/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
36.5%
27/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Anorexia
28.4%
21/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
33.8%
25/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
29.7%
22/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dry Skin
10.8%
8/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
10.8%
8/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Alopecia
13.5%
10/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus
9.5%
7/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Nail disorders
5.4%
4/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Epistaxis
9.5%
7/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
14.9%
11/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnoea
20.3%
15/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Investigations
Biological liver toxicity
86.5%
64/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Investigations
Hypercholesterolemia
50.0%
37/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Investigations
Hypertriglyceridemia
51.4%
38/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Investigations
Hyperglycaemia
68.9%
51/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Investigations
Hypoalbuminumia
14.9%
11/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Investigations
Hypocalcemia
35.1%
26/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Investigations
Hypokalaemia
14.9%
11/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Investigations
Hyponatraemia
31.1%
23/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Investigations
Hypomagnesaemia
18.9%
14/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)
Investigations
Hypophosphataemia
29.7%
22/74 • Up to the end of treatment Death were monitored even the patient has stopped the study treatment (up to 5 years) whereas adverse events were monitored until the end of the study protocol (average of treatment=24 months)

Additional Information

Karine Le Malicot

Fédération Francophone de Cancérologie Digestive

Phone: +33 3 80 39 34 79

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place