Proton or Photon RT for Retroperitoneal Sarcomas

NCT ID: NCT01659203

Last Updated: 2025-10-27

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Total Enrollment

80 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2012-12-31

Study Completion Date

2027-12-31

Brief Summary

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This research study is a Phase I clinical trial. Phase I clinical trials test the safety of an investigational intervention. Phase I studies also try to define the appropriate dose of the investigational therapy to use for further studies. "Investigational" means that the intervention is still being studied and that research doctors are trying to find out more about it.

Retroperitoneal sarcomas are soft tissue tumors located at the far back of the abdomen. Typically, patients with retroperitoneal sarcomas either have surgery for the removal of their tumors alone, or have their tumors removed, followed by standard radiation therapy, or have pre-operative radiation followed by surgery. When conventional radiation therapy is delivered after surgery, it can damage normal tissue. In this study, you will undergo proton beam radiation therapy or IMRT before undergoing surgery for the removal of your tumor.

Proton radiation and IMRT are FDA approved radiation delivery systems. Protons are tiny particles with positive charge that can be controlled to travel a certain distance and stop inside the body. In theory, this allows better control of where the radiation dose is delivered as compared to photons. Since proton radiation is more targeted, it may help to reduce unwanted side effects from radiation.

In this study, a standard dose of radiation will be given to the majority of the tumor, while a simultaneously integrated boost of additional radiation will be given to certain areas of the tumor identified as higher risk. This means that a higher radiation dose will be given to the higher risk areas of the tumor.

The purpose of this study is to determine the highest dose of radiation therapy with protons or IMRT that can be delivered safely in patients with retroperitoneal sarcomas and the effectiveness of proton beam radiation therapy as an intervention for patients with retroperitoneal sarcomas.

Detailed Description

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While being screened to determine eligibility for this study you may choose to participate in an additional blood sample for circulating DNA and a genomic DNA sample.

Since we are looking for the highest dose of Radiation Therapy that can be administered safely without severe or unmanageable side effects in participants that have retroperitoneal sarcomas, not everyone who participates in this research study will receive the same dose of study therapy. The dose you get will depend on the number of participants who have been enrolled in the study before you and how well they have tolerated their doses. Your study doctor will tell you which dose you will get.

Radiation planning is standard of care for all patients undergoing radiation therapy. Before you begin radiation therapy you will have a radiation planning CT scan of the tumor site. This scan will be in addition to the scans done in order to confirm your eligibility for this study. Doctors will use teh images from this scan to plan your radiation treatment.

You will receive radiation therapy every day Monday through Friday for about six weeks. You will receive study therapy as an outpatient. During radiation therapy, you will be seen by the study doctor once a week. Each visit will take about 15 minutes, and the following assessments will be completed: medical history, vital signs, body weight and assessments for any side effects you may be experiencing.

After the final dose of radiation therapy you will be assessed for side effects of radiation following your last dose and before surgery. The following assessments will be completed before your surgery at this visit: Chest CT, CT/MRI of the abdomen/pelvis and routine blood tests to check for overall health.

You will be seen for a follow-up visit within one month of discharge following surgery and again four months after the surgery. At the first follow-up visit, the following assessment will be completed: medical history, vital signs and body weight, questions about side effects and routine blood tests to check for overall health. At the four month follow up visit the following assessment will be completed: medical history, vital signs and body weight, chest CT and abdominal/pelvic CT.

After your four month follow-up visit, you will be seen twice yearly following radiation for the first five years and then once a year for the rest of your life.

Conditions

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Retroperitoneal Sarcoma

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Treatment Arm IMPT

IG-IMPT with SIB to the high risk margin

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

IG-IMPT

Intervention Type RADIATION

Daily, Monday-Friday for about 6 weeks

Treatment Arm IMRT

IG IMRT with SIB to the high risk margin

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

IG IMRT

Intervention Type RADIATION

Daily, Monday-Friday for about 6 weeks

Interventions

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IG-IMPT

Daily, Monday-Friday for about 6 weeks

Intervention Type RADIATION

IG IMRT

Daily, Monday-Friday for about 6 weeks

Intervention Type RADIATION

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Histologically proven primary soft tissue sarcoma of the retroperitoneum
* Measurable disease
* Life expectancy of greater than 2 years

Exclusion Criteria

* Prior radiation therapy for retroperitoneal sarcoma
* Pregnant or breastfeeding
* Chemotherapy within 4 weeks prior to entering study
* Receiving other investigational agents
* Other types of sarcomas
* Multifocal disease, lymph node or distant metastases
* History of sensitivity to radiation therapy
* Uncontrolled intercurrent illness
* History of a different invasive malignancy within the past 3 years
* HIV positive on combination anti-retroviral therapy
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Roswell Park Cancer Institute

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

Duke University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Rush University Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Utah

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Washington University School of Medicine

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Mayo Clinic

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Massachusetts General Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Kevin X. Liu, MD, DPHIL

Radiation Oncologist

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Thomas F. DeLaney, M.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Massachusetts General Hospital

Locations

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Rush University Medical Center

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Mayo Clinic

Rochester, Minnesota, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Washington University School of Medicine Siteman Cancer Center West County

Creve Coeur, Missouri, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Washington University School of Medicine Siteman Cancer Center South County

St Louis, Missouri, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Roswell Park Cancer Institute

Buffalo, New York, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Duke University

Durham, North Carolina, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

MD Anderson Cancer Center

Houston, Texas, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

University of Utah

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United States

Central Contacts

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Thomas DeLaney, MD

Role: CONTACT

617-726-6876

Facility Contacts

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Dian Wang, MD

Role: primary

Thomas DeLaney, MD

Role: primary

6177266876

Elizabeth Baldini, MD, MPH

Role: primary

6177326310

Ivy Peterson, MD

Role: primary

Jeff Michalski, MD

Role: primary

Jeff Michalski, MD

Role: primary

Varun Chowdhry, MD

Role: primary

Trey Blazer, MD

Role: primary

Andrew Bishop, MD

Role: primary

Ying Hitchcock, MD

Role: primary

Other Identifiers

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12-100

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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