Trial Outcomes & Findings for Open Label Extension in Adults With Binge Eating Disorder (BED) (NCT NCT01657019)

NCT ID: NCT01657019

Last Updated: 2021-06-09

Results Overview

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

604 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

52 weeks

Results posted on

2021-06-09

Participant Flow

This was an open-label extension study to evaluate the long-term safety of SPD489 in adults aged 18-55 years with binge eating disorder (BED) who completed 1 of 3 antecedent studies, all of which tested SPD489 for BED (SPD489-208, SPD489-343, or SPD489-344).

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
All Participants
Participants initially received lisdexamfetamine dimesylate, 30 mg administered orally, once daily during the dose optimization phase, regardless of their treatment assignment in the antecedent study. The dose was increased to an optimal dose of either 50 or 70 mg administered orally, once daily. Participants received treatment for a total of 52 weeks, then were followed for 1 week.
Overall Study
STARTED
604
Overall Study
COMPLETED
369
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
235

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
All Participants
Participants initially received lisdexamfetamine dimesylate, 30 mg administered orally, once daily during the dose optimization phase, regardless of their treatment assignment in the antecedent study. The dose was increased to an optimal dose of either 50 or 70 mg administered orally, once daily. Participants received treatment for a total of 52 weeks, then were followed for 1 week.
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
65
Overall Study
Adverse Event
55
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
48
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
6
Overall Study
Lack of Efficacy
3
Overall Study
Other
58

Baseline Characteristics

Open Label Extension in Adults With Binge Eating Disorder (BED)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
All Participants
n=599 Participants
Participants initially received lisdexamfetamine dimesylate, 30 mg administered orally, once daily during the dose optimization phase, regardless of their treatment assignment in the antecedent study. The dose was increased to an optimal dose of either 50 or 70 mg administered orally, once daily. Participants received treatment for a total of 52 weeks, then were followed for 1 week.
Age, Continuous
39.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.98 • n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
< 40 years
301 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
>/= 40 years
298 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
521 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
78 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 52 weeks

Population: The Safety Analysis Set was defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
All Participants
n=599 Participants
Participants initially received lisdexamfetamine dimesylate, 30 mg administered orally, once daily during the dose optimization phase, regardless of their treatment assignment in the antecedent study. The dose was increased to an optimal dose of either 50 or 70 mg administered orally, once daily. Participants received treatment for a total of 52 weeks, then were followed for 1 week.
Percentage of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) as a Measure of Safety
Any TEAE
84.5 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) as a Measure of Safety
Serious TEAEs
2.8 percentage of participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 53 weeks

Population: The Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.

Suicidality was assessed by using the C-SSRS, a semi-structured interview designed to capture the occurrence, severity, and frequency of suicide-related thoughts and behaviors. The interview and rating for the C-SSRS was completed by a clinician who had been successfully trained by the sponsor or designee. The interview was initiated with 5 (yes/no) questions, presented in ascending order of severity, about suicidal ideation. The most severe type of ideation was rated for frequency, duration, controllability, deterrents, and reason. If the answers to the first 2 ideation questions were "yes," the clinician asked questions 3-5. Active suicidal ideation included any participant who answered "yes" to questions 2-5. If the answers to ideation questions 1 and 2 were "no," then the clinician proceeded to 5 (yes/no) questions that addressed suicidal behavior, which was categorized as actual attempt, interrupted attempt, aborted attempt, preparatory acts or behaviors, and completed suicide.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
All Participants
n=597 Participants
Participants initially received lisdexamfetamine dimesylate, 30 mg administered orally, once daily during the dose optimization phase, regardless of their treatment assignment in the antecedent study. The dose was increased to an optimal dose of either 50 or 70 mg administered orally, once daily. Participants received treatment for a total of 52 weeks, then were followed for 1 week.
Number of Participants With a Positive Response on The Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)
Suicidal behavior
0 participants
Number of Participants With a Positive Response on The Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)
Active suicidal ideation
2 participants
Number of Participants With a Positive Response on The Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)
Non-suicidal self-injurious behavior
3 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Weeks 1, 4, 24, and 52, and end of treatment (either Visit 16 [Week 52] or Early Termination)

Population: The Full Analysis Set, defined as all participants in the Safety Analysis Set who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 clinical experience outcome assessment in this study. The Safety Analysis Set was defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.

The CGI rating scales permitted the global evaluation of a participant's condition severity and improvement over time. The CGI-I was performed to rate the improvement of a participant's condition on a 7-point scale ranging from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse) and included a 'not assessed' option. The responses were dichotomized into 2 categories (improved or not improved). Improved included very much improved and much improved; not improved included minimally improved, no change, minimally worse, much worse, and very much worse. Not assessed and missing values were excluded from the percentage calculation.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
All Participants
n=597 Participants
Participants initially received lisdexamfetamine dimesylate, 30 mg administered orally, once daily during the dose optimization phase, regardless of their treatment assignment in the antecedent study. The dose was increased to an optimal dose of either 50 or 70 mg administered orally, once daily. Participants received treatment for a total of 52 weeks, then were followed for 1 week.
Percentage of Participants With an Improved Response on The Clinical Global Impressions of Improvement (CGI-I) Scale
Visit 1 (Week 1), n=589
53.7 percentage of participants
Interval 49.6 to 57.7
Percentage of Participants With an Improved Response on The Clinical Global Impressions of Improvement (CGI-I) Scale
Visit 4 (Week 4), n=572
88.5 percentage of participants
Interval 85.8 to 91.1
Percentage of Participants With an Improved Response on The Clinical Global Impressions of Improvement (CGI-I) Scale
Visit 9 (Week 24), n=466
92.7 percentage of participants
Interval 90.3 to 95.1
Percentage of Participants With an Improved Response on The Clinical Global Impressions of Improvement (CGI-I) Scale
Visit 16 (Week 52), n=369
95.4 percentage of participants
Interval 93.2 to 97.5
Percentage of Participants With an Improved Response on The Clinical Global Impressions of Improvement (CGI-I) Scale
End of Treatment, n=597
89.9 percentage of participants
Interval 87.5 to 92.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 4, 24, and 52, and end of treatment (either Visit 16 [Week 52] or Early Termination)

Population: The Full Analysis Set, defined as all participants in the Safety Analysis Set who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 clinical experience outcome assessment in this study. The Safety Analysis Set was defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.

The EDE-Q is a 28-item questionnaire measuring eating pathology and is derived directly from the Eating Disorder Examination Interview. The EDE-Q focuses on the past 28 days to assess the main behavioral (eating and purging) and attitudinal features of eating disorders. The 28 items are rated by the participant on a 7-point scale (ranging from 0 to 6), with higher scores indicating increased pathology. The EDE-Q includes 4 subscales: Restraint, Eating Concern, Weight Concern, and Shape Concern. The global score is the average of all 28 items, with a range of 0 to 6. A negative value indicates a favorable result. The values presented are the mean change from baseline.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
All Participants
n=597 Participants
Participants initially received lisdexamfetamine dimesylate, 30 mg administered orally, once daily during the dose optimization phase, regardless of their treatment assignment in the antecedent study. The dose was increased to an optimal dose of either 50 or 70 mg administered orally, once daily. Participants received treatment for a total of 52 weeks, then were followed for 1 week.
Change From Baseline in The Global Score for The Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q)
Visit 4 (Week 4), n=483
-1.66 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.156
Change From Baseline in The Global Score for The Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q)
Visit 9 (Week 24), n=391
-1.95 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.271
Change From Baseline in The Global Score for The Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q)
Visit 16 (Week 52), n=314
-1.95 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.261
Change From Baseline in The Global Score for The Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q)
End of Treatment, n=503
-1.90 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.284

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: End of Treatment (ET; either Visit 16 [Week 52] or Early Termination)

Population: The Full Analysis Set, defined as all participants in the Safety Analysis Set who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 clinical experience outcome assessment in this study. The Safety Analysis Set was defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.

The EQ-5D-5L is one of the most widely used generic index measures of health-related quality of life. It consists of a 5-item descriptive system that measures 5 dimensions of health, including mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. Each dimension is represented by a single item with 5 levels of responses, from poor health to good health. The percentages of participants with various responses to the mobility questionnaire are reported. Percentages are based on all participants in the Full Analysis Set with a valid result at the given visit.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
All Participants
n=555 Participants
Participants initially received lisdexamfetamine dimesylate, 30 mg administered orally, once daily during the dose optimization phase, regardless of their treatment assignment in the antecedent study. The dose was increased to an optimal dose of either 50 or 70 mg administered orally, once daily. Participants received treatment for a total of 52 weeks, then were followed for 1 week.
Percentage of Participants With a Response to The EuroQoL Group 5 Dimension 5-Level Self-Report Questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) For Mobility
I am unable to walk about
0.2 percentage of participants at ET
Percentage of Participants With a Response to The EuroQoL Group 5 Dimension 5-Level Self-Report Questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) For Mobility
I have slight problems in walking about
6.8 percentage of participants at ET
Percentage of Participants With a Response to The EuroQoL Group 5 Dimension 5-Level Self-Report Questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) For Mobility
I have moderate problems in walking about
1.4 percentage of participants at ET
Percentage of Participants With a Response to The EuroQoL Group 5 Dimension 5-Level Self-Report Questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) For Mobility
I have severe problems in walking about
0.4 percentage of participants at ET
Percentage of Participants With a Response to The EuroQoL Group 5 Dimension 5-Level Self-Report Questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) For Mobility
I have no problems in walking about
91.2 percentage of participants at ET

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: End of Treatment (ET; either Visit 16 [Week 52] or Early Termination)

Population: The Full Analysis Set, defined as all participants in the Safety Analysis Set who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 clinical experience outcome assessment in this study. The Safety Analysis Set was defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.

The EQ-5D-5L is one of the most widely used generic index measures of health-related quality of life. It consists of a 5-item descriptive system that measures 5 dimensions of health, including mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. Each dimension is represented by a single item with 5 levels of responses, from poor health to good health. The percentages of participants with various responses to the self care questionnaire are reported. Percentages are based on all participants in the Full Analysis Set with a valid result at the given visit.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
All Participants
n=555 Participants
Participants initially received lisdexamfetamine dimesylate, 30 mg administered orally, once daily during the dose optimization phase, regardless of their treatment assignment in the antecedent study. The dose was increased to an optimal dose of either 50 or 70 mg administered orally, once daily. Participants received treatment for a total of 52 weeks, then were followed for 1 week.
Percentage of Participants With a Response to The EuroQoL Group 5 Dimension 5-Level Self-Report Questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) For Self Care
I have no problems washing or dressing myself
97.1 percentage of participants at ET
Percentage of Participants With a Response to The EuroQoL Group 5 Dimension 5-Level Self-Report Questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) For Self Care
I have slight problems washing or dressing myself
1.8 percentage of participants at ET
Percentage of Participants With a Response to The EuroQoL Group 5 Dimension 5-Level Self-Report Questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) For Self Care
Moderate problems washing or dressing myself
0.7 percentage of participants at ET
Percentage of Participants With a Response to The EuroQoL Group 5 Dimension 5-Level Self-Report Questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) For Self Care
I have severe problems washing or dressing myself
0.2 percentage of participants at ET
Percentage of Participants With a Response to The EuroQoL Group 5 Dimension 5-Level Self-Report Questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) For Self Care
I am unable to wash or dress myself
0.2 percentage of participants at ET

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: End of Treatment (ET; either Visit 16 [Week 52] or Early Termination)

Population: The Full Analysis Set, defined as all participants in the Safety Analysis Set who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 clinical experience outcome assessment in this study. The Safety Analysis Set was defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.

The EQ-5D-5L is one of the most widely used generic index measures of health-related quality of life. It consists of a 5-item descriptive system that measures 5 dimensions of health, including mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. Each dimension is represented by a single item with 5 levels of responses, from poor health to good health. The percentages of participants with various responses to the usual activities questionnaire are reported. Percentages are based on all participants in the Full Analysis Set with a valid result at the given visit.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
All Participants
n=555 Participants
Participants initially received lisdexamfetamine dimesylate, 30 mg administered orally, once daily during the dose optimization phase, regardless of their treatment assignment in the antecedent study. The dose was increased to an optimal dose of either 50 or 70 mg administered orally, once daily. Participants received treatment for a total of 52 weeks, then were followed for 1 week.
Percentage of Participants With a Response to The EuroQoL Group 5 Dimension 5-Level Self-Report Questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) For Usual Activities
I have no problems doing my usual activities
88.5 percentage of participants at ET
Percentage of Participants With a Response to The EuroQoL Group 5 Dimension 5-Level Self-Report Questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) For Usual Activities
I am unable to do my usual activities
0.2 percentage of participants at ET
Percentage of Participants With a Response to The EuroQoL Group 5 Dimension 5-Level Self-Report Questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) For Usual Activities
I have slight problems doing my usual activities
8.3 percentage of participants at ET
Percentage of Participants With a Response to The EuroQoL Group 5 Dimension 5-Level Self-Report Questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) For Usual Activities
Moderate problems doing my usual activities
2.2 percentage of participants at ET
Percentage of Participants With a Response to The EuroQoL Group 5 Dimension 5-Level Self-Report Questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) For Usual Activities
I have severe problems doing my usual activities
0.9 percentage of participants at ET

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: End of Treatment (ET; either Visit 16 [Week 52] or Early Termination)

Population: The Full Analysis Set, defined as all participants in the Safety Analysis Set who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 clinical experience outcome assessment in this study. The Safety Analysis Set was defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.

The EQ-5D-5L is one of the most widely used generic index measures of health-related quality of life. It consists of a 5-item descriptive system that measures 5 dimensions of health, including mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. Each dimension is represented by a single item with 5 levels of responses, from poor health to good health. The percentages of participants with various responses to the pain/discomfort questionnaire are reported. Percentages are based on all participants in the Full Analysis Set with a valid result at the given visit.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
All Participants
n=555 Participants
Participants initially received lisdexamfetamine dimesylate, 30 mg administered orally, once daily during the dose optimization phase, regardless of their treatment assignment in the antecedent study. The dose was increased to an optimal dose of either 50 or 70 mg administered orally, once daily. Participants received treatment for a total of 52 weeks, then were followed for 1 week.
Percentage of Participants With a Response to The EuroQoL Group 5 Dimension 5-Level Self-Report Questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) For Pain and Discomfort
I have slight pain or discomfort
20.9 percentage of participants at ET
Percentage of Participants With a Response to The EuroQoL Group 5 Dimension 5-Level Self-Report Questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) For Pain and Discomfort
I have moderate pain or discomfort
7.0 percentage of participants at ET
Percentage of Participants With a Response to The EuroQoL Group 5 Dimension 5-Level Self-Report Questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) For Pain and Discomfort
I have no pain or discomfort
71.2 percentage of participants at ET
Percentage of Participants With a Response to The EuroQoL Group 5 Dimension 5-Level Self-Report Questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) For Pain and Discomfort
I have severe pain or discomfort
0.9 percentage of participants at ET
Percentage of Participants With a Response to The EuroQoL Group 5 Dimension 5-Level Self-Report Questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) For Pain and Discomfort
I have extreme pain or discomfort
0 percentage of participants at ET

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: End of Treatment (ET; either Visit 16 [Week 52] or Early Termination)

Population: The Full Analysis Set, defined as all participants in the Safety Analysis Set who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 clinical experience outcome assessment in this study. The Safety Analysis Set was defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.

The EQ-5D-5L is one of the most widely used generic index measures of health-related quality of life. It consists of a 5-item descriptive system that measures 5 dimensions of health, including mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. Each dimension is represented by a single item with 5 levels of responses, from poor health to good health. The percentages of participants with various responses to the anxiety/depression questionnaire are reported. Percentages are based on all participants in the Full Analysis Set with a valid result at the given visit.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
All Participants
n=555 Participants
Participants initially received lisdexamfetamine dimesylate, 30 mg administered orally, once daily during the dose optimization phase, regardless of their treatment assignment in the antecedent study. The dose was increased to an optimal dose of either 50 or 70 mg administered orally, once daily. Participants received treatment for a total of 52 weeks, then were followed for 1 week.
Percentage of Participants With a Response to The EuroQoL Group 5 Dimension 5-Level Self-Report Questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) For Anxiety or Depression
I am severely anxious or depressed
0.9 percentage of participants at ET
Percentage of Participants With a Response to The EuroQoL Group 5 Dimension 5-Level Self-Report Questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) For Anxiety or Depression
I am extremely anxious or depressed
0 percentage of participants at ET
Percentage of Participants With a Response to The EuroQoL Group 5 Dimension 5-Level Self-Report Questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) For Anxiety or Depression
I am not anxious or depressed
75.9 percentage of participants at ET
Percentage of Participants With a Response to The EuroQoL Group 5 Dimension 5-Level Self-Report Questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) For Anxiety or Depression
I am slightly anxious or depressed
18.7 percentage of participants at ET
Percentage of Participants With a Response to The EuroQoL Group 5 Dimension 5-Level Self-Report Questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) For Anxiety or Depression
I am moderately anxious or depressed
4.5 percentage of participants at ET

Adverse Events

All Participants

Serious events: 17 serious events
Other events: 447 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
All Participants
n=599 participants at risk
Participants initially received lisdexamfetamine dimesylate, 30 mg administered orally, once daily during the dose optimization phase, regardless of their treatment assignment in the antecedent study. The dose was increased to an optimal dose of either 50 or 70 mg administered orally, once daily. Participants received treatment for a total of 52 weeks, then were followed for 1 week.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Hip fracture
0.17%
1/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Cardiac disorders
Acute coronary syndrome
0.17%
1/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
Abortion spontaneous
0.17%
1/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
0.17%
1/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Intestinal perforation
0.17%
1/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Asthma
0.17%
1/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Hepatobiliary disorders
Cholelithiasis
0.17%
1/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Investigations
Liver function test abnormal
0.17%
1/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Hepatobiliary disorders
Cholecystitis acute
0.33%
2/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Road traffic accident
0.17%
1/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Infections and infestations
Gastroenteritis viral
0.17%
1/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Psychiatric disorders
Adjustment disorder with anxiety
0.17%
1/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
0.17%
1/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Hepatobiliary disorders
Cholecystitis
0.17%
1/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Infections and infestations
Helicobacter infection
0.17%
1/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Tinnitus
0.17%
1/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Lower limb fracture
0.17%
1/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Infections and infestations
Diverticulitis
0.17%
1/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
General disorders
Chest pain
0.17%
1/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Cardiac disorders
Supraventricular tachycardia
0.17%
1/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
All Participants
n=599 participants at risk
Participants initially received lisdexamfetamine dimesylate, 30 mg administered orally, once daily during the dose optimization phase, regardless of their treatment assignment in the antecedent study. The dose was increased to an optimal dose of either 50 or 70 mg administered orally, once daily. Participants received treatment for a total of 52 weeks, then were followed for 1 week.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
6.8%
41/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
4.3%
26/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dry mouth
27.2%
163/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
6.8%
41/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Toothache
2.0%
12/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
2.5%
15/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
General disorders
Fatigue
4.7%
28/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
General disorders
Feeling jittery
5.0%
30/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
General disorders
Irritability
6.0%
36/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Infections and infestations
Gastroenteritis
2.3%
14/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Infections and infestations
Gastroenteritis viral
3.0%
18/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Infections and infestations
Influenza
2.7%
16/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
8.8%
53/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Infections and infestations
Sinusitis
5.8%
35/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
11.4%
68/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
4.5%
27/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Investigations
Blood pressure increased
4.3%
26/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Investigations
Heart rate increased
2.5%
15/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Investigations
Weight decreased
3.2%
19/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Decreased appetite
6.0%
36/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
2.7%
16/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
2.7%
16/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
3.5%
21/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
13.2%
79/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Nervous system disorders
Hypoaesthesia
2.5%
15/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Nervous system disorders
Paraesthesia
2.3%
14/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
5.0%
30/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Psychiatric disorders
Bruxism
5.8%
35/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Psychiatric disorders
Initial insomnia
4.2%
25/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
12.4%
74/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Hyperhidrosis
2.7%
16/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.
Cardiac disorders
Tachycardia
2.3%
14/599
Adverse events were assessed for the Safety Analysis Set, defined as all participants who took at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had at least 1 post-Visit 0 safety assessment in the study.

Additional Information

Study Director

Shire

Phone: +1 866 842 5335

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee If a multicenter publication is not submitted within twelve (12) months after conclusion, abandonment or termination of the Study at all sites, or after Sponsor confirms there shall be no multicenter Study publication, the Institution and/or such Principal Investigator may publish the results from the Institution site individually.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER